Cov txheej txheem:

Kingsnake Cov Tsiaj Qoob Loo Hypoallergenic, Noj Qab Haus Huv Thiab Lub Neej Span
Kingsnake Cov Tsiaj Qoob Loo Hypoallergenic, Noj Qab Haus Huv Thiab Lub Neej Span

Video: Kingsnake Cov Tsiaj Qoob Loo Hypoallergenic, Noj Qab Haus Huv Thiab Lub Neej Span

Video: Kingsnake Cov Tsiaj Qoob Loo Hypoallergenic, Noj Qab Haus Huv Thiab Lub Neej Span
Video: Xov Xwm [23/9/2021]Tu Niam Hmoob Lauj Mu Hlai Nplej Ib Leeg Tu Kwv Tij Hmoob Yaj Muab Quag Yuam Deev 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Nrov Ntau Hom

Kingsnakes yog ib ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov nab tam sim no khaws cia los ntawm herpetoculturists thiab hobbyists. Muaj ntau yog cov raug txhom-txawm hais tias qee tus tseem suav sau qee tus lej ntawm cov tsiaj qus.

Tam sim no muaj cuaj lees paub los ntawm hom Kingsnake. Cov no suav nrog Texas Grey-banded Kingsnake, Prairie Kingsnake, Common Kingsnake, Mexican Grey-banded Kingsnake, AKA San Luis Potosi Kingsnake, Arizona Mountain Kingsnake, Ruthvens Kingsnake, Milksnake, Sinaloan Mountain Kingsnake, thiab California Mountain Kingsnake. Rau ntawm cuaj hom cuaj Kingsnake no lawv muaj lawv cov subspecies, ua rau Kingsnake yog ib pawg neeg coob tshaj plaws nyob rau tsiaj.

Vajnoog Loj

Txij li cov Kingsnake yog tsim los ntawm ntau ntau yam thiab subspecies (peb tab tom tham 50+), lawv qhov ntau thiab tsawg thaum tag nrho cov laus tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Qee hom tsiaj me me ntawm Kingsnake ncav cuag 18 ntiv hauv kev laus nrog lwm tus ncav cuag 6 feet hauv ntev lossis ntau dua. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv txhua qhov nqaim hauv lub cev ncej lossis dav.

Kingsnake Lifespan

Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog kev tau txais ib tus tsiaj Kingsnake, npaj kom muaj lub siab ntev. Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm Kingsnake, nrog ntau qhov kev cia siab ua neej nyob, tab sis nyob rau nruab nrab, cov neeg raug txhom-vaj tsiaj Kingsnake yuav nyob ntawm 12 txog 15 xyoos. Cov neeg raug ntes kaw thaum ntxov hauv Kingsnake tau sau tseg hauv 33 xyoo.

Vaj Huam Sib Luag Li

Lub Kingsnake yog ib feem ntawm cov pab pawg coob dua ntawm cov nab uas tuaj yeem piav qhia tias "tricolors," vim tias lawv (feem ntau) muaj lub suab peb-xim. Cov nplhaib feem ntau tuaj rau hauv kev sib xyaw xim liab / txiv kab ntxwv, xim dub, thiab dawb / daj.

Kev tu siab, los yog kev tu siab, tshwm sim thaum uas cov hlua khi tsis duav lub cev lub cev, tsis txhob ua qhov "blob tawv."

Qhov thib peb hom xim txawv uas Kingsnake tuaj yeem muaj yog ib qho xim ib qho, zoo li xim dub lossis xim liab.

Ntau cov xim hloov muaj nyob rau hauv Kingsnake thiab nws cov 50+ subspecies, nrog tus kws yug tsiaj tsim kom muaj ntau dua txhua xyoo. Qee cov xim txawv xws li albino, txaij, tawg, thiab txiv tsawb.

Ntau yam ntawm Kingsnake qhov kev hloov xim txawv los ntawm nws cov neeg ib txwm nyob. Piv txwv li, cov tsiaj qaum teb ntawm Kingsnake zoo li muaj dub nrog qab zib kab ntsig, thaum Kingsnakes los ntawm sab qab teb (zoo li peninsular Florida) tuaj yeem ua ntsej muag thiab ntau dua-kom zoo ntxiv rau hauv cov hav zoov thiab cov marshlands nws hu hauv tsev, kab tias.

Yog tias koj tshawb nrhiav hom tshwj xeeb lossis xim Kingsnake, koj qhov thawj koom ruam zoo tshaj yog hu rau tus neeg yug tsiaj muaj suab npe.

Kingsnake Tu Theem

Qee hom tsiaj ntawm Kingsnake zoo li muaj kev tawm tsam ntau dua li lwm tus, tab sis raws li tag nrho cov Kingsnake yog ib hom tsiaj muaj zog rau ob qho tib si thaum pib thiab cov kws ua ntej. Lawv feem ntau ua qauv zoo, haum rau kev poob cev qhev, tsis txhob loj hlob, muaj cov khoom noj tau yooj yim thiab tau yooj yim, thiab muaj ntau yam xim thiab qauv zoo nkauj.

Kingsnake Noj Qab Haus Huv

Tsiaj qus Kingsnakes tau paub tias tau noj ntau yam zaub mov loj, suav nrog cov tsiaj txha caj qaum thiab sab hauv. Lawv hom zaub mov nyiam raws ntau hom, tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem mus yuam kev deb nrog nas.

Rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm herpetoculturist, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau xaiv hom lossis subspecies ntawm Kingsnake uas loj txaus noj nas tus me nyuam mos (pinky) thaum thawj zaug daug. Txwv tsis pub, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau nrhiav khoom noj me me kom txaus rau tus nab noj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tawm cov subspecies no rau qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm herpetoculturists.

Kingsnakes yuav noj nas, nas, menyuam luav, thiab noog, tab sis tuaj yeem muaj kev zoo siab ntawm cov zaub mov ntawm cov lag luam nce nas ntxiv. Tus yuam sij rau kev vam meej pub koj Kingsnake yog xwm yeem. Thaum pub mis rau daug los yog subadult Kingsnake, thawj pluas mov yuav tsum yog me me uas nws tau nqos tau yooj yim, thiab yuav tsum tso cov pob me me tab sis pom nyob hauv tus nab tom qab nws nqos tas.

Cov tub ntxhais hluas nab tau noj ntau dua li cov neeg laus nab; ib zaug lossis ob zaug ib asthiv feem ntau yuav ua. Ib yam li nrog cov nab feem ntau, lawv yuav tsum hneev taug txoj hnyuv ob peb hnub tom qab noj mov. Raws li koj cov Kingsnake loj hlob koj yuav xav nce qhov loj me ntawm cov tsiaj prey uas koj pub nws, pib nrog ib lossis ob tus menyuam nas / pinkies thiab nce ntxiv uas nce mus txog peb tus neeg laus nas lossis nas me. Nyob ntawm hom ntawm Kingsnake koj muaj, koj tuaj yeem muab nws tus menyuam luav thaum nws tiav lawm.

Nws yog qhov zoo kom paub tias Kingsnakes yuav qee zaus yoo mov thaum lawv yuav los, tshwj xeeb yog thaum lawv lub qhov muag tsis pom lossis "opaque." Kingsnakes kuj tau paub kom rov qab yoo cov zaub mov noj txhua zaus, yog li yog koj li ua li no tsuas yog ntxuav qhov mess, tos ib pliag, thiab tom qab ntawd sim noj nws dua.

Tsis txhob kov tus nab nyob hauv 24 teev tom qab noj mov, txwv tsis pub lawv yuav huam dua lwm tus.

Kingsnakes yog cov neeg noj zaub mov zoo rau lub cev, yog li yog tias koj ntsib nrog tus nab tawv ncauj uas tsis noj los sis pheej yoo tsis zoo, coj nws mus rau hauv tsiaj tamsid.

Kingsnake Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv

Raws li tag nrho, Kingsnakes nyuaj kawg. Lawv loj hlob nyob rau yuav luag txhua qhov chaw uas "lees paub" tsiaj, tab sis, zoo li lwm tus tsiaj, muaj qee cov teeb meem yuav tsum saib xyuas.

Los Sab Lwm Yam Teeb Meem

Kev daws teeb meem yog qhov ib txwm muaj nrog milksnakes (subspecies ntawm Kingsnake) zoo li qee tus Kingsnakes. Qhov no vim tias lawv tau sib piv cov tawv nqaij sib piv. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas rau koj cov Kingsnakes nyob rau hauv los. Yog hais tias tus nab tsis muaj peev xwm los ntawm tag nrho daim tawv nqaij, los yog hais tias tus nab npaj rau los los tab sis tom qab ntawd tsis pom, saib tsiaj.

Rau cov menyuam vaj Kingsnakes txoj kev tso zis yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus menyuam.

Yog tias koj daws qhov teeb meem tu thiab cov tawv nqaij qub zoo li yuav daig ntawm koj tus nab, nrhiav lub thoob ntim hauv qab, uas tus nab, thaum coiled, mus ncig ob zaug. Tso lub qhov cua nyob rau sab saum toj, ntxiv dej rau qhov tob ntawm ½ tuab ntawm tus nab, thiab muab tag nrho qhov chaw uas nws yuav yog li ntawm 82 txog 88 degrees Fahrenheit. Lub cev los ntawm cov dej txuas nrog kev sib txhuam ntawm tus nab nkag tawm tsam nws tus kheej lub cev yuav tsum tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij ntau dhau. Nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev txog 24 teev tab sis yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los pab koj tus vaj txwv cov vaj txwv.

Nco ntsoov tias cov nab kuj yuav tsum ua lawv lub ntsej muag (tsom iav); Yog tias lawv tsis tawm li ntawm ob chav, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho tsiaj.

Cov Kab Mob Sib Kis thiab Parasites

Kab cab hauv ob sab hauv thiab sab nraud yog lwm qhov teeb meem uas nquag pom rau txhua tus nab. Cov cab sab nraud suav nrog zuam thiab mites, thawj tus uas muaj cov tsiaj qus uas muaj lub qhov ncauj loj.

Cov nas ua plaub yog zoo li dev tom tsiaj dev; lawv tuaj tawm thaum hmo ntuj kom nqus cov ntshav tawm ntawm koj cov nab. Cov kab mob mite zoo li cov xim dawb, xim liab, lossis dub tsuas yog nkag hauv koj lub nab thiab qee zaum muaj kev saib xyuas nrog cov lag luam muaj miticides. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tsiaj reptile thiab cov zuam tsis muaj sia lossis tawv nqaij lossis tsiaj.

Nco ntsoov cais cov nab tshiab hauv ib chav cais ntawm koj cov khoom kom tsawg li 3-4 lub lis piam. Yog tias koj cov khoom sau tau ua tiav nrog mites koj yuav tsum tau tu tag nrho ib puag ncig, ib yam li koj tus nab.

Yog tias koj xav tias koj tus Kingsnake raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob cab sab hauv, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tuaj yeem kuaj nws cov quav thiab qhia txog kev kho kom zoo.

Kingsnakes feem ntau tiv taus ob qho tib si qhov ncauj lwj (mob stomatitis) thiab ua pa ua pa (zoo li mob ntsws). Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lawv muaj kev ntxhov siab, txoj hmoo yuav los ntawm kev cog lus rau lawv ib ntawm cov kabmob kis ntau ntxiv.

Yog tias koj pom cov pob liab liab me ntsis raws koj kab Kingsnake txoj kab ntawm cov pos hniav (cov pa ntawm qhov ncauj lwj) lossis koj tus nab zoo li tshuab npuas (pom ntawm mob ntsws lossis mob ua pa), saib vet tam sim

Cwj Vuam Chiv

Kingsnakes muaj qhov kub zoo dua li pythons, tab sis cov neeg laus tuaj yeem tom thiab nip thaum lawv hnov zoo li hem lossis tsis xis. Yog tias koj lub hom phiaj kom tau txais tus nab yog kom muaj tus tsiaj uas koj tuaj yeem "ua si" nrog thiab tsiaj xwm yeem, koj yuav tsum xav txog ntau hom, zoo li tus ntsaum.

Cov Khoom Siv rau Kingsnake Ib puag ncig

Lub tsev rau koj tus Kingsnake tuaj yeem ua qhov yooj yim lossis tshwj xeeb thaum koj xav tau. Tsuas yog nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov ntaub thaiv thiab cov khoom vaj khoom tsev kom tsis tu ncua.

Thoob dej yug ntses tank lossis Terrarium Teeb

Koj yuav xav tau ib txoj kev khiav dim-pov thawj qhov tsim los ua kom cov nab. Nws tsis tas yuav tsum muaj lub ntsuas phoo xauv tab sis nws yuav tsum siv lub clamps uas khov kho. Zam rau qhov ntau thiab tsawg li Kingsnakes yuav tau "ploj" hauv cov tawb loj thiab mloog zoo li me me. Ib txoj cai zoo ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo thaum xaiv qhov loj me yog ib qho chaw yog tias tus nab nqig ncig ntawm qhov ntev, nws yuav npog ntev ib nrab. Tus qauv 20-nkas loos siab thoob dej yug ntses lossis 15 nkas loos qis vivarium zoo rau txhua tus tab sis hom ntau tshaj ntawm Kingsnake.

Lub Txaj. Aspen lossis reptile bark ua haujlwm zoo, thiab koj tus nab tuaj yeem siv nws rau qhov nkaum lossis txhuam tawm ntawm kev tawm. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob siv cov ntoo cedar lossis ntoo thuv zoo li cov plua plav thiab cov ntxhiab tsw tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem. Astroturf lossis ntawv xov xwm yog cov khoom yooj yim uas tuaj yeem siv tau.

Lub tais dej zoo nkauj rau haus thiab so. Tsuas yog thaum kho cov teeb meem kev kho mob, khaws ib qho dej hauv koj lub nab thiab muab ntim nrog dej tshiab ib zaug rau ob zaug ib lub lim tiam. Txhua zaus yuav tsum ntxuav tais diav yog thaum koj lub dab ntub nws cov quav pov tseg.

Ceg Ceg thiab Chaw Nyob Hauv Tsev

Lub tsev tiv thaiv lossis zais. Kingsnakes zoo li muaj kev thaj yeeb me ntsis thiab nyob ntsiag to qee zaum, thiab leej twg tuaj yeem liam lawv? Muab koj tus nab ua ib qhov chaw mus so thiab so yuav tsis tsuas ua rau lawv zoo siab, nws yuav pab kom lawv noj qab haus huv thiab tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab. Koj lub npov zais zais yuav tuaj yeem ua qhov zoo nkauj lossis yooj yim uas koj nyiam. Ib yam dab tsi zoo li khau raj lossis yas cog sau nrog cov qhov txiav hauv nws yuav ua haujlwm ib yam nkaus li zoo nkauj li lub khw-yuav version.

Thaum tshav kub kub thiab lub teeb

Thaum siv lub ntsej muag tshuaj pleev rau sab saum toj, nco ntsoov tias muaj qhov cua txaus. Nco ntsoov tias cov av noo thiab cua sov uas khiav tawm ntawm koj lub tsev lub tsev thiab siv tus ntsuas cua kub thiab lub ntsuas cua kub kom paub meej tias nws ua kom zoo.

Cov kub kub gradients. Muaj qhov kub thiab txias hauv qhov ntim yog qhov tseem ceeb rau koj tus nab kom nws tswj nws tus kheej lub cev qhov ntsuas kub (ntsuas sov ua kom sov), qee yam nab ua tau rau xwm txhua lub sijhawm. Tsom rau ib kawg ntawm qhov thaiv vaj loog yog 75 degrees Fahrenheit thiab lwm qhov ntawm 88 degrees Fahrenheit. Nco ntsoov, ib txwm siv ntau tus ntsuas kub tso rau thoob plaws hauv cov ntaub thaiv kom paub tseeb tias qhov kub thiab txias. Cov vaj vaj tsis feem ntau tsis zoo, yog li cov teeb kub tsis tas yuav tsum ua kom tau zoo li qhov chaw ua cua sov. Hloov chaw, xaiv rau cov lag luam muag tau kub mats. Kingsnakes nyiam sub-pem teb cua sov, tsuas yog nco ntsoov ua kom nws muaj kev tswj hwm.

Kingsnake Habitat thiab Keeb Kwm

Muaj ob peb lub theories tau ua li cas cov Kingsnake tau txais nws lub npe regal. Ib qho kev xav yog tias nws yog vim hais tias Kingsnake qhov chaw muaj cov kab loj li no. Qhov thib ib yog vim qhov tseeb tias Cov Kingsnake tau paub tias tau nqos lwm tus nab lom.

Txawm hais tias yog vim li cas, Kingsnakes yog ib feem ntawm ib tsev neeg coob tshaj plaws ntawm nab thiab txuas ntxiv kom muaj npe nrov hauv cov tsiaj.

Kingsnakes yog cov tsiaj nab uas tsuas pom hauv Asmeskas Asmeskas. Lawv thiab tag nrho lawv cov 50+ subspecies tuaj yeem pom kis thoob plaws North, Central, thiab seem ntawm South America.

Adas cov lus no tau txheeb thiab kho kom raug qhov tseeb los ntawm Dr. Adam Denish, VMD.

Xais daim duab: "Lampropeltis elapsoides" los ntawm en: Tus neeg siv: Dawson - [1]. Muaj ntawv tso cai raws CC CC-SA 2.5 ntawm Commons

Pom zoo: