Koj Tus Dev Puas Yuav Tsum Tau Txhaj Tshuaj Lyme?

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb rau lub Tsib Hlis 9, 2019 los ntawm Dr. Jennifer Coates, DVM

Muaj ob hom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv aub-cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab tsis yog.

Cov kev txhaj tshuaj tseem ceeb, xws li kab mob vwm thiab txawv txav, yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv koj tus dev tiv thaiv los ntawm qee kis mob hnyav thiab muaj feem ua rau tuag taus.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo, lossis kev ua lub neej, tej zaum yuav raug pom zoo los ntawm kws kho tsiaj raws li koj tus dev lub neej kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev noj qab haus huv.

Ib ntawm cov kev txhaj tshuaj tsis tseem ceeb yog tshuaj tiv thaiv Lyme rau cov dev.

Lyme Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Tsis Tau Ua Dab Tsi?

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Lyme pab tiv thaiv tus mob Lyme hauv cov dev, yog ib tug kab mob uas kis los ntawm blacklegged (aka mos lwj lossis Ixodes) cov zuam uas nyiam nyob hauv hav zoov thiab cov nyom siab nyob ntau qhov chaw hauv lub teb chaws.

“Kuv qhia rau cov tswv [tias] Lyme koob tshuaj tiv thaiv yog“siv-sia-rau cov muab ncua kev rau ’rau cov dev uas raug kis tau tus mos lwj. 'Txoj siv tawv' yog cov khoom lag luam uas tua tau cov mos mos mos, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Lyme yog 'ncua kev txiav txim siab,' hais tias Dr. Betsy Brevitz, DVM, tus kws kho tsiaj hauv Fanwood, New Jersey thiab tus sau ntawm phau ntawv "The Healthy Healthy Hand Handbook.”

Tus Twg Yog Cov Muaj Feem Ntau Ua Rau Tus Mob Lyme?

Yog li, dab tsi ua rau rau kis hnyav? Nov yog qee yam kom nco ntsoov thaum txiav txim siab yuav tau txhaj tshuaj Lyme rau koj tus tsiaj:

Koj Nyob Qhov Twg

Northeastern United States muaj kev pheej hmoo siab tshaj plaws yuav kis tau tus mob Lyme hauv cov dev. Lwm thaj chaw muaj kev phom sij muaj xws li nruab nrab-Mid States thiab sab qaum teb Midwest.

Txawm li cas los xij, tus kab mob no tau sib kis, hais tias Dr. Grace Anne Mengel, VMD, tus pab xibfwb ntawm cov thawj kws kho mob hauv tsev kawm ntawv University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine.

Cov dev uas kuaj pom tus mob Lyme yog los ntawm thoob plaws tebchaws Asmeskas, raws li daim ntawv qhia no los ntawm Pab Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Mob Parasite Council. Thiab tawm ntawm ntau dua 5.5 lab tus dev uas tau kuaj, ze li ntawm 6 feem pua tuaj pom tus kabmob zoo.

Cov Sijhawm Ntau Npaum Koj Tus Tsiaj Siv Nraum Zoov

Cov dev uas siv sijhawm ntau sab nraum zoov lossis raug chaw tas li rau thaj chaw hav zoov muaj kev phom sij ntau. Dr. Brevitz tau hais tias cov dev uas muaj peev xwm kis tau zoo dua yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm Lyme txhaj tshuaj rau cov dev.

Qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais tias lub nroog lossis cov tsiaj nyob hauv nroog tsis tsim nyog siv tshuaj tiv thaiv, tab sis lawv yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo tsawg dua tsuav yog lawv tau noj tshuaj ntsuab thiab zuam kev tiv thaiv, nws hais ntxiv.

Vim Li Cas Koj Tseem Yuav Siv Siv Flea thiab Tick Tiv Thaiv

Txawm hais tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Lyme koj tus dev yuav txo qis kev pheej hmoo, nws tsis yog qhov kho txhua yam. Koj tseem yuav tsum cia koj tus dev noj dev mub thiab zuam noj tshuaj.

Lyme Txhaj Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv rau Cov dev Tsis muaj qhov quav

Dr. Mengel hais tias qhov kev txhaj tshuaj no tsis yog 100 feem pua.

Tab sis, Dr. Mengel hais ntxiv, "Qhov tseeb, ntau qhov kev tshaj tawm qhia pom cov naj npawb qis ntawm cov dev kuaj pom tias muaj feem raug cov kab mob uas ua rau Lyme txij li siv tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv kev xyaum ntau xyoo."

Brevitz hais tias, "Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv Lyme tsis tuaj yeem hloov cov zuam kis tau zoo, vim tias nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob Lyme, thiab nws tsis muaj dab tsi los tiv thaiv ntau lwm cov kabmob uas muaj tus mob, xws li ehrlichiosis thiab Rocky Mountain pom tus mob kub cev," Dr. Cov.

Cov dev uas Yuav Tsum Nyob Hauv Tsev Ntau Tshaj Tuaj yeem Tau Zuam thiab Kab Mob Lyme

Tsis txhob txhuam cov dev mub thiab zuam kev tiv thaiv vim tias koj tus dev lo lo nyob ib ncig hauv tsev, ib yam nkaus. “Peb coob leej tau kuaj mob tus kab mob Lyme (nrog rau ua npaws, mob thiab nkees) hauv cov dev uas tsuas yog mus sab nraum 'potty' thiab siv sijhawm nyob sab hauv tsev. Cov zuam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog kev caij tsheb mus rau hauv tsev rau tib neeg thiab lwm tus tsiaj,”Dr. Mengel hais.

OTC vs. Cov Tshuaj Flea thiab Zuam Tshuaj

Yog li, dab tsi ua qhov zuam tswj tau zoo? Dr. Mengel, uas kuj tseem ua haujlwm ntawm University of Pennsylvania M. M. Ryan Veterinary Hospital.

Ntau tus dev mub thiab zuam kev tiv thaiv xav tau tshuaj, yog li cov tsiaj me tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias koj tus dev tau txais tshuaj thiab qhov ntau ntau, nws ntxiv.

Thaum qee cov khoom noj muaj dev mub thiab zuam ua hauj lwm zoo, qhia rau koj cov neeg tu tsiaj koj siv dab tsi es lawv thiaj paub tseeb tias nws yog qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog.

Tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi ntawm kev tiv thaiv dev mub thiab zuam cov tshuaj rau cov dev koj xaiv, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias nws siv thawm xyoo thaum mob Lyme yog kev txhawj xeeb.

Cov zuam mos lwj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau zoo thaum lub caij ntuj no, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom koj tiv thaiv koj tus tsiaj thawm xyoo.

Tsis tas li, tsis txhob ceeb yog tias koj tseem pom tus zuam ntawm koj cov phooj ywg plaub txawm tias muaj kev tiv thaiv. Qee yam khoom tsis tuaj yeem thaib txhua qhov zuam (qhov laj thawj ua zuam tom qab mus sab nraum zoov) tab sis tseem tua cov kab ua ntej lawv muaj sijhawm kis koj tus dev.

Yog tias, txawm li cas los xij, koj tab tom nrhiav ntau tus lej tseem muaj sia nyob, txuas zuam ntawm koj tus dev, tham nrog tus kws kho tsiaj txog ntau txoj kev tswj tus zuam.

Koj Tus Veterinarian Yuav Txiav Txim Siab Yog Qhov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Lyme Yog Txoj Cai rau Koj Tus dev

Tus kws kho tsiaj yog koj qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev txiav txim siab yog tias koj tus dev yog tus neeg sib tw zoo rau Lyme txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov dev. Yog li, ua ntej koj kos npe koj tus menyuam npe rau kev txhaj tshuaj xyoo no, tham nrog tus kws kho tsiaj txog koj tus tsiaj kev ua neej thiab qib phom sij txog tus mob Lyme.

Dr. Brevitz hais tias cov tsiaj uas tau kho tus mob Lyme hauv cov dev yuav tsum tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv, tab sis tsis yog tias tus kab mob no ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tshawb xyuas tus dev lub tso zis kom pom tias muaj protein ntau dhau heev ua ntej muab tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Yog tias muaj cov nqi tsis zoo uas xav tias yog ua los ntawm tus mob Lyme, koj tus menyuam yuav tsum hla mus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov raum ntshav ntau ntxiv.

Feem ntau cov dev yuav tsis muaj kev phom sij nrog kev txhaj tshuaj no, thiab yog tias lawv ua, lawv yog cov me me, zoo li nkees nkees lossis mob rau ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, hais tias Dr. Tab sis, yog tias koj tus dev muaj keeb kwm ntawm kev muaj kev txhaum fab hnyav, coj nws nrog tus tsiaj tu.