Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Hamster Cov Hniav Noj Qab Haus Huv

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Los ntawm Dr. Laurie Hess, DVM, Diplomate ABVP (Avian Xyaum)

Hamsters yog nas me. Lo lus "nas" los ntawm lo lus Latin "rodere," uas txhais tau tias "zom." Gnawing yog qhov haujlwm tseem ceeb heev rau hamsters, raws li lawv lub sab sauv thiab sab pem hauv ntej cov hniav (paub tias yog incisors), tau npog nrog daj-txiv kab ntxwv txha hniav laus thiab niaj hnub loj hlob thoob plaws lawv lub neej. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev tias cov tsiaj me no gnaw hnav cia lawv cov hniav txuas ntxiv thaum lawv loj hlob.

Hamsters kuj tseem muaj lub cev loj, cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub txheej ntawm lawv lub qhov ncauj (ib qho ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag) hu ua hnab tshos plhu. Lawv siv cov hnab nyiaj no los thauj khoom noj, pam vov thiab qee zaus, menyuam mos. Thaum sau, ob sab plhu hnab zoo li lub hnab loj uas tuaj yeem txuas mus deb li deb rau ntawm lub xub pwg. Hamsters siv lawv sab pem hauv ntej kom zaws khoom noj tawm hauv lub hnab thaum lawv npaj txhij noj.

Cov Teeb Meem Hniav hauv Hamsters

Txij li lawv cov incisors loj hlob thoob plaws hauv lub neej, hamsters feem ntau tsim kev sib cav sib ceg uas yuav tau txais ntev heev uas lawv cuam tshuam nrog kaw lub qhov ncauj kom noj. Overgrown incisors tseem tuaj yeem poke rau hauv cov pos hniav thiab tus nplaig, ua rau kev txiav thiab ntshav. Yog tias ob leeg sab qaum thiab qis dua incisors overgrow, lawv tuaj yeem sib nrig thaum tus hamster sim kaw nws lub qhov ncauj, tawg tawm thiab ua rau mob mob.

Hamsters nrog overgrown incisors tseem yuav zom cov kab ntawm lawv lub tawb, rhuav tshem ntawm lawv cov hniav yuam kev thiab ua rau tsis xis nyob thaum lawv sim noj. Thaum incisors tau tawg lawm, lawv yuav tsis rov qab mus txhua, lossis lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob raws qhov nkhaus. Lub ntsej muag tawg kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau lub caj pas ntawm lub palate (tawv tawv, lub ntsej muag hauv lub ru tsev ntawm lub qhov ncauj), ua rau muaj qhov tsim ntawm fistula tsis zoo (lossis lub qhov taub) uas txuas lub qhov ncauj mus rau lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav. Hamsters nrog lub qhov ncauj fistulas yuav txham thiab muaj qhov ntswg tawm.

Txawm hais tias nws yog qhov tsawg dua li teeb meem incisor, hamsters tseem tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem nrog lawv cov hniav rov tom qab (paub tias yog cov hniav sab nraud). Txij li hamsters 'lub qhov ncauj me me thiab nyiam nip ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tus tswv txhuam lawv cov hniav, cov zaub mov tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ntawm cov hniav rov qab, ua rau cov kab mob loj hlob, kev voos ntawm cov pos hniav thiab qee zaum ua rau cov hauv paus hniav txhaws (kis tau). Hamsters nrog teeb meem ntawm kaus hniav tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem noj mov, poob phaus thiab o hauv lub puab tsaig lossis o tuaj qis lossis ncig ntawm lawv qhov muag.

Kab Mob Plhu

Ib qho hamster lub plhu cov hnab yuav raug cuam tshuam nrog rau cov khoom noj ntau ntau lossis paj rwb / ntaub pua txaj uas khuam rau hauv ob sab phlu ntawm lub hnab, xws li tias hamsters tsis tuaj yeem zaws lawv. Lub plhu tawg zoo li qub feem ntau yuav dhau mus ua qe uas tshwm sim o loj rau ntawm ib lossis ob sab ntawm lub ntsej muag. Qee zaum, hamsters yuav txhuam tawv heev kom lawv khaws lawv sab plhu ntawm qhov ncauj uas lawv thim lossis tig rov sab hauv sab hauv thiab tawm los sab nraud, zoo li lub hnab loj, los ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Ib los sis ob sab hnab tshos tuaj yeem ntxeev, thiab lub hnab khaub hnab uas tawv nqaij yuav ua rau mob, los ntshav thiab cuam tshuam nrog kev noj mov.

Yuav Tiv Thaiv Teeb Meem Hauv Qhov Ncauj Li Cas

Txo qhov muaj feem ntawm kev tsim cov nyom ntau dhau, cov hamsters tsiaj yuav tsum tau muab cov mos, mos ntoo lossis lwm yam khoom ua si ntoo ua rau cov nas me uas lawv tuaj yeem ntxo thiab hnav lawv cov hniav. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab lwm yam kev txhawb nqa ntxiv, xws li cov duab los qhia lossis lub thawv ntoo uas ua kom zais, siv lub log kom khiav thiab ua daim ntawv kom hlais, kom lawv tsis txhob dhuav thiab dag rau hauv tawb. Lawv yuav tsum tau noj cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua lag luam, muaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tsiaj pellets, ntxiv nrog cov zaub mov me me, thiab cov noob tsuas yog qee qhov kho tau. Cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig hauv hamsters pab lawv txhim kho cov pob txha thiab cov hniav zoo, ib yam li nws ua rau tib neeg.

Txhawm rau txo cov teeb meem ntawm lub plhu hnab tshos, hamsters yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom me me thiab lwm cov khoom noj uas tsis tshua muaj plhaw hauv plhu hnab tshos. Hamsters yuav tsum tau muab cov dej tshiab tso rau hauv lub raj mis sipper thiab / lossis lub tais txhua hnub kom cov hauv ob sab plhu ntawm lawv sab plhu nyob qis dej thiab tsis qab thiab tsis lo rau zaub mov lossis txaj pw.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev kho hniav teeb meem hauv Hamsters

Koj tus hamster yuav tsum tau saib xyuas txhua hnub kom ntseeg tau tias lawv noj mov, hla kev tawm qhov qub, thiab tsis txhob muaj qhov ntsej muag lossis ntsej muag tawm ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Cov nqaij dev uas yuag poob, tsis tso quav ntau npaum li cas, tsis noj zaub mov ntau, lossis muaj ntsej muag o lossis tseem ceeb rau lub qhov ntswg yuav tsum tau kuaj los ntawm tus nas kws muaj peev xwm sai li sai tau.

Hamsters nrog overgrown hniav tej zaum yuav xav tau kom cov hniav txiav los yog phais rho tawm. Cov uas muaj lub hauv paus hniav los sis lub plhu tsis haum / zawv plab los yog qhov ncauj fistulas feem ntau yuav tsum tau muaj kev phais mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab cov tshuaj tua mob kom tshem tawm cov kev ua tsis haum / qog, kaw lub nrig thiab kho tus mob.

Txij li cov hamsters yog cov tsiaj prey uas nyiam nkaum lawv cov cim kom txog thaum lawv muaj mob heev, thiab vim tias ntau tus tswv hamster tsis tswj lawv cov tsiaj txhua hnub, txhua tus tsiaj hamsters yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug kuaj ntawm lawv tus kws kho tsiaj, ib yam li peb muaj txhua xyoo kev soj ntsuam los ntawm peb cov kws kho hniav, kom lawv lub qhov ncauj noj qab haus huv.