Li Cas Los Hlua Ciav Qhia Tus Tsiaj Luav

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

los ntawm Cheryl Lock

Luav ua tsiaj zoo heev rau ntau yam. Lawv muaj qhov ntxim hlub thiab tus xeeb ceem tshwj xeeb, lawv tau ua si zoo nkauj, nquag, ntxim nyiam, thiab hlub - tus phooj ywg tsev neeg zoo tshaj plaws rau qee leej.

Thaum nws muaj tseeb tias cov tswv tau paub los qhia lawv cov tsiaj luav ntau txoj kev qhia - los ntawm "nqa" thiab dhia mus rau qhov chaw kawm khib nyiab thiab tuaj thaum lawv raug hu- txawm tias los yog tsis muaj luav tuaj yeem tau kawm leash yog ib lo lus nug tus tswv tsis zoo kom muaj dua ib zaug ntxiv. Peb sab laj qee tus kws tshaj lij kom tau txais cov lus teb tseeb.

Yuav luav tau tus kab mob kev kawm?

Cov lus teb yooj yim yog muaj; nrog lub siab ntev me ntsis, luav tuaj yeem tau txais kev kawm leash. Cov lus teb tiag tiag, txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsum tau muaj ob peb lub tsev.

Nancy LaRoche, tus saib xyuas tshooj lus nrog Colorado Lub Tsev Luav, "Thawj, Kuv xav qhia meej txog qhov kev kawm" leash 'luav yog dabtsi? " “Nws tsis txhais hais tias tus luav yuav plhaw nrog ib sab tib neeg. Nws txhais tau hais tias tib neeg feem coob yuav ua raws luav, yog li tus luav tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas thaj chaw loj dua lossis khiav los ntawm kev cov nyom thiab nyob ruaj ntseg.”

Yuav nyuaj npaum li cas rau hlua cab qhia ib tug luav?

Zoo ib yam li kev cob qhia rau txhua hom tsiaj, luav nrog tus cwj pwm twj ywm uas txaus siab sim ua tej yam tshiab yuav coj mus cob qhia yooj yim dua li cov uas tawv ncauj lossis ntshai, hais tias LaRoche. "Zoo li feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua nrog luav, kev kawm hlua cab yuav tsum muaj sijhawm, ua siab ntev, thiab siab dua txhua yam, ua tib zoo ntsuas kev soj ntsuam seb luav muaj dab tsi rau txhua kauj ruam ntawm tus txheej txheem," nws hais ntxiv. "Tom qab tag nrho, cov no yog cov tsiaj raug tsim txom uas xav txog, rau kev txuag lub neej, yog kom ceev faj ntawm txhua qhov kev paub tshiab."

Kev cob qhia rau tus cwj pwm no yuav tsum muaj kev txhawb nqa zoo, hais tias Barbara Heidenreich, tus kws tshaj lij kev cob qhia tsiaj thiab tus cwj pwm nrog Barbara's Force Free Animal Training. Nws txhais tau tias "Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias yog qhov xav kom tau lub txiaj ntsig [ntawm qhov pom ntawm qhov tsis pom!] Rau txhua kauj ruam ntawm tus txheej txheem," nws tau piav qhia.

Puas yog qee cov luav breeds zoo dua haum rau kev cob qhia hlua khi?

Thaum nws tsis tau muaj tseeb tias ib tus tsiaj cov luav zoo dua rau kev xyaum leash dua li lwm qhov, LaRoche tsis ceeb toom tias kev kawm leash yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau txhua tus luav, tsuas yog nrog cov uas tau nyob twj ywm thiab nyiam cov kev paub tshiab.

"Yog hais tias ib tug luav yog nyuab siab los ntawm tus me kev paub tshiab, kev kawm hlua cab yuav tsum tsis tau sim," nws hais. “Rau qee cov luav, hnav txoj hlua khi sib npaug yog sib npaug los ntawm tej yam lawv tsis tuaj yeem txav mus deb, uas ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab loj. Tab sis kuv tau pom cov luav tsuas yog hais txog txhua yam tsiaj me uas tau so thiab txaus siab sim ua tej yam tshiab, thiab cov uas muaj kev ntxhov siab los ntawm cov khoom ntawd."

Hom hlua khi zoo li cas rau luav?

Yog tias koj txaus siab xav kawm hlua khi koj tus luav, koj yuav tsum siv txoj hlua khau uas haum tus luav zoo tab sis nws tseem nyiam rau nws hnav.

"Kuv nyiam txoj hlua khi uas txuas rau sab nraum qab ntawm 'txoj hlua' uas nyob ib puag ncig tus luav lub cev, tuav los ntawm Velcro thiab buckles," zoo li hais. “Txoj kev ntawd, yog tias tus luav poob nthav thiab dheev ploj mus, tsis muaj kev phom sij txog lub dab caj dab raug khuam thiab tawg tau. Lub siab tiv thaiv tawm tsam ib qho loj ntawm lub cev, uas ua rau nres tus luav tsis nyab xeeb.” Luav sam xauv nees thiab khau tawv muag zoo li cov no (qee qhov zoo dua “lub tsho” tshaj li cov hlua) muaj los ntawm ntau cov khw muag tsiaj.

Cov kauj ruam rau txoj kev kawm tsov ntxhuav ib tug luav yog dab tsi?

LaRoche qhia meej tias tsis muaj sijhawm tsim lub sijhawm uas qhov txheej txheem no yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas - qee tus luav yuav lees txais nws sai sai, thaum lwm tus yuav tsis txais nws.

Nrog daim ntawv ceeb toom ntawm kev ceev faj, siv cov khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb zoo li cov nqaij me me ntawm romaine zaub xas lav los yog zaub txhwb raws li qhov khoom plig rau txhua kauj ruam koj tus luav ua tiav tiav, sim ua cov hauv qab no pib kev cob qhia koj cov tsiaj:

1. Pib los ntawm kev tau txais kev ntseeg siab. Ua haujlwm nrog koj tus luav nyob ib ntus ntawm ntau lub hlis ua si kev ua si yooj yim - xws li peek-a-boo nrog phuam me me, lossis zais cov khoom noj hauv cov khoom ua si rau lawv nrhiav - kom luav thiaj paub ntseeg koj thiab saib koj kom muaj kev nyab xeeb. LaRoche hais tias "Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm tus neeg thiab tus luav, yog li tus luav xav tias tib neeg muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev lom zem yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws," LaRoche hais.
2. Qhia koj cov luav rau nws txoj hlua khau thiab hlua khau los ntawm kev tso nws hnia thiab ua si nrog nws. LaRoche qhia hais tias “Ua kom luav nws mob zoo thaum nws thawb lub hauv paug qis me ntsis.”
3. Tso txoj siv hlua ntawm txoj hlua khi ntawm koj tus luav thiab tso nws nyob ntawm qhov ntawd lossis cia nws nyob twj ywm ntawm qhov ntawd lossis tshem nws tawm mus.
4. Thaum koj cov luav zoo li xis nyob nrog txoj hlua khi thiab hlua khi, plam lub hlua khi rau thiab tawm nws hle. LaRoche hais tias "Yog tias cov luav ib puag ncig zoo li nws tau txais kev lom zem ntawm lub sam xauv nees lawm, txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv thiab hle ntau zaus nyob hauv ib hnub yam tsis ua rau tus phaw," "Yog tias nws tawm tsam nws, rov qab mus rau Ntu 3 (yog tias koj xav tias koj tau mus tom ntej nrawm dua), lossis lees paub tias tus luav no yuav tsis yog tus raug xaiv rau kev kawm hlua cab."
5. Yog tias koj cov luav tsis nco qab txog qhov siab nyob ntawm ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub rau ob peb feeb hauv ib lub sijhawm, muab nws tso rau nws thiab muab nws pov tseg. Saib koj tus luav qhov kev tawm tsam. Yog tias nws qhia tias muaj kev ntxhov siab, tshem txoj hlua khawm sai. Yog tias tsis yog, cia nws hnav nws rau kwv yees li peb mus rau tsib feeb ua ntej tshem tawm. Rov ua cov kauj ruam no ntau zaus ib hnub. Txuas ntxiv ua qhov no kom txog rau thaum tus luav tsis quav ntsej txog txoj hlua khi thiab khiav ncig nrog nws.
6. Thaum koj npaj tau zoo, muab cov hlua khi los rau koj tus tsiaj lub caj dab thiab cia koj tus luav hnov zoo li maj mam rub nws lub sijhawm. Thaum koj nyob tau ob qho chaw yooj yim nrog txoj hlua cab sab hauv tsev koj tuaj yeem tawm sab nraum zoov, tab sis nco ntsoov koj tus luav muaj kev nyab xeeb nyob hauv siab tas mus li. LaRoche hais tias, "Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua kom tsis txhob muaj koj cov luav nyob ib ncig ntawm cov ntoo thiab ntoo lossis lwm qhov chaw uas cov hlua khi tau qhwv thiab cov luav tuaj yeem xav tau,"

Nco ntsoov tias qhov nyuaj rub tawm ntawm txoj hlua khi lossis hlua khau yuav ua rau koj tus luav tsis nyiam qhov kev paub thiab thaum kawg zam nws txhua yam, hais tias Heidenreich. "Thaum siv zoo, ib tug luav yuav tsum nyuam qhuav pom txog sam xauv nees thiab txoj hlua khi muaj txhua."

Thaum twg nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los pib leash kev cob qhia?

Thaum lub hnub nyoog tsis tsim nyog ua qhov yooj yim rau koj tus luav coj mus rau nws txoj hlua cab, nco ntsoov tias cov luav laus tuaj yeem mob los ntawm mob caj dab lossis lwm yam kabmob, yog li qhov ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau nws tsis muaj peev xwm mus kawm leash. LaRoche hais tias "Pib nrog cov luav yau heev yuav tsum tau hloov qhov loj me ntawm txoj siv sia thaum luav loj tuaj." "Tab sis ib tug neeg laus luav nrog tus cwj pwm zoo tuaj yeem raug cob qhia yooj yim xws li ib tug me nyuam yaus - qee zaum txawm yooj yim dua vim tias cov laus muaj lub sijhawm ntev dua."

Tsis tas li ntawd, luav zoo li yuav nkag siab zoo rau cov khoom noj txhawb zog thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj vim lawv qhov kev ua neeg (thaum lub sijhawm tsaus ntuj), hais tias Heidenreich. Nws tau hais tias "Yog tias koj xav siv khoom noj los qhia tus cwj pwm, cov sijhawm zoo ntawd muaj kev cob qhia," "Yog hais tias koj tus luav yog to taub raws li ib tug txhawb - muaj ntau luav zoo li lawv lub taub hau thiab pob ntseg stroked -late tav su yog feem ntau yog lub sij hawm zoo rau kev sib cuam tshuam li ntawd."

Dab tsi yog cov txiaj ntsig kom plhaw kev cob qhia ib tug luav?

Thaum koj lub luav rov qab tau txais kev kawm, lub ntiaj teb yog nws lub ntsej muag. LaRoche hais tias, "Ib tug tsiaj luav uas kawm tawm tau hlua khi tuaj yeem coj mus rau qhov chaw tshiab zoo siab, muab rau tib neeg tias qee qhov chaw muaj kev nyab xeeb los ntawm cov tshuaj lom, tsiaj txhom, thiab lwm yam. "Nws tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov nyab xeeb, ib yam nkaus, txij li thaum tib neeg ib txwm muaj kev tswj hwm thiab tuaj yeem hloov mus rau luav thaum xav tau."

Qhia koj cov luav kom coj thaum xaim yuav yeej qhib kev dav rau cov kev ua si tshiab rau ob leeg ntawm kev lom zem ua ke. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pom thaum kawg tias koj cov luav tsuas tsis xis nrog txoj hlua khi thiab hlua khi, ntshai tsis yog - luav uas nyiam kev nyab xeeb hauv tsev tuaj yeem tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog lawv cov tswv uas muaj zog zoo ib yam li ua luav-kawm luav.