Cov txheej txheem:

Puas Yog Flea Dips Rau Cov Tsiaj Thiab Miv Nyab Xeeb?
Puas Yog Flea Dips Rau Cov Tsiaj Thiab Miv Nyab Xeeb?

Video: Puas Yog Flea Dips Rau Cov Tsiaj Thiab Miv Nyab Xeeb?

Video: Puas Yog Flea Dips Rau Cov Tsiaj Thiab Miv Nyab Xeeb?
Video: Xov Xwm, Coj Phab Ej Pov Qaib Dib Mus Zais Li Cas Lawm 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

los ntawm Geoff Williams

Yog tias koj tau kov cov dev mub nyob ntawm koj tus dev, tej zaum koj yuav tau xav hais tias seb koj yuav tsum sim mub noj kom tshem koj tus tub rog ntawm cab. Txawm hais tias koj tsis paub dab tsi ntawm dev mub poob yog, koj tej zaum hnov lub sij hawm. Tab sis dab tsi tiag tiag yog kev ua dev mub, thiab siv hom kev kho no li cas?

Koj muaj lus nug. Peb muaj lus teb. Cia peb saib ze zog me ntsis ntawm dev mub thiab seb lawv puas muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsig kho kev xaiv rau peb cov tsiaj.

Flea Dips Qhov Twg Los?

Lub sijhawm "dev mub" tau nyob ib puag ncig hauv qee hom lossis lwm yam txij li tsawg kawg 1870s thaum cov tswv tsiaj pib siv tib lub duav ntawm lawv cov dev thiab miv uas cov tswv teb tau siv los tua lawv cov nyuj thiab yaj ntawm dev mub, zuam, thiab cov ntshauv., raws li ntau cov ntawv hauv xov xwm xyoo 19th.

Cov tswv tsiaj raug qhia kom siv "yaj ntsw," thiab los ntawm qhov ntawd lub sij hawm nws thiaj li kis mus rau kev siv cov tshuaj tua dev mub uas koj tov los ntawm kev ntxiv dej. Cov yaj ntsaws uas tau siv thaum xyoo 1800 nws tsis txaus ntshai rau cov nyuj, yaj, lossis dev - cov khoom tseem ceeb yog carbolic acid, uas muaj nyob hauv qee lub ntsej muag hnub no. Tab sis raws li xyoo pua puv 19 hloov mus rau xyoo 20 thiab cov tswv tsiaj tau ua kev ntxhov siab ntau dua vim lawv cov dev 'dev mub teeb meem, qee cov tshuaj lom hauv dev mub tau dhau los ua neeg muaj tshuaj lom ntau dua.

Thaum xyoo 1940, raws li ntawv xov xwm hais txog lub sijhawm, cov tshuaj tua kab dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (feem ntau hu ua DDT) feem ntau siv tua dev mub ntawm dev thiab miv ua ib feem ntawm dev mub. Piv txwv li, thaum Lub Kaum Hlis 23, 1945, The Los Angeles Times tau tshaj tawm tus thawj coj ntawm zej zog tib neeg hauv zej zog uas tau siv DDT hmoov rau 125 tus dev hauv nws cov kennels thiab muaj "cov txiaj ntsig zoo." Tus dip ua haujlwm tau zoo li kev kho dev mub, tab sis qhov teeb meem yog tias DDT, uas tua ntau dua dev mub, pom los ntawm cov kws tshawb nrhiav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau tsiaj, tib neeg, thiab ib puag ncig. DDT tshuaj tua kab raug txwv hauv Tebchaws Meskas xyoo 1972 (thiab tom qab ntau lwm lub tebchaws) tau ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev.

Yuav Siv Tshuaj Dab Tsi Siv Hauv Fawm Duav?

Ntau lub duav coj mus muag tau muaj cov tshuaj pyrethrins, uas yog hom Pyrethrum, cov tshuaj tua kab uas muaj los ntawm cov paj ntawm chrysanthemum nroj tsuag. Thaum pyrethrins nkag tau rau hauv cov kab mob hauv lub paj hlwb, nws kaw nws lub ntsej muag thiab ua rau tuag, raws li Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) hais.

Raug Flea Dips Ntau Npaum Li Cas?

Flea dips feem ntau pheej yig, uas ua rau lawv txoj kev xaiv ntxim nyiam rau qee tus tswv tsiaj. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov dev mub los ntawm cov lag luam muag khoom ntawm cov khw muag tsiaj ntawm kwv yees li $ 10 txog $ 12.

Yuav Flea Dips Ua Haujlwm Li Cas?

Tso quav mauv tau muab rau tus dev lossis miv cov plaub nrog ib daim txhuam cev, lossis tus tswv cov tsiaj tuaj yeem nchuav cov dej sib tov rov qab. Feem ntau cov dev mub muag zaum saum cov tsiaj thiab tawv nqaij thiab tsis ntxuav nws. Cov pyrethrins hauv cov mis ces tau mus ua haujlwm kom tua cov dev mub.

Brian Ogle, tus kws qhia txog anthrozoology uas qhia tshwj xeeb hauv tsiaj thiab tsiaj ntawm Beacon College hauv Leesburg, Fla tau hais tias "Tus nqaj yog tau ziab los ntawm nchuav cov quav [rau ntawm plaub] thiab muab tshuaj txhuam. dhau ntawm lub cev lossis hla tus tsiaj tus tsiaj lub cev. Tus tsiaj ntawd raug tso cai kom cua qhuav."

Tab sis Ogle hais tias quav dev mub tsis yog kev nyab xeeb thiab kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau dev mub. Nws hais tias "Txoj kev no ib txwm ua tsis tiav lawm vim muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntawm kev noj qab haus huv," nws hais.

Puas Flea Dips Nyab Xeeb rau Tsiaj?

Hais dav thiab ceev faj txog-yog, dev mub noj qab haus huv rau tsiaj. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau nco rau hauv siab tias dev mub yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj kom yog nrog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab siv tau.

"Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv kev ntsaws dej raws li cov kev txiav txim ncaj qha ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj," Ogle hais. "Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no qhia tau hais tias muaj ntau txog 1, 600 tus tsiaj tuag tau txuas nrog rau kev siv cov tshuaj pyrethroids, uas yog cov khoom siv hauv ntau cov tshuaj tua kab hauv tsev. "Uas tau hais tias, ntau tus kws tshaj lij, suav nrog Ogle, pom zoo kom tsis txhob siv cov dev mub ntawm cov menyuam dev hauv qab plaub lub hlis, thiab cov kws kho tsiaj feem ntau tsis kam siv lawv ntawm cov miv uas tsis muaj hnub nyoog.

Liza McVicker Guess, DVM, yog ib tus ntawm cov kws kho tsiaj tsis tseem ceeb. Nws yog ib tus pab tus xibfwb uas saib xyuas cov tsiaj kawm nyob rau Veterinary Medical Center ntawm Ohio State University hauv Columbus.

Nws hais tias "Miv tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm cov kev cuam tshuam los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab yog li koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj ntxiv nrog lawv," nws hais. "Kuv tau pom [miv] muaj kev txom nyem thiab xav tau kev kho mob los ntawm kev kho cov dev mub. Cov tshuaj kho mob thiab cov tshuaj noj tau dhau los ntawm kev kuaj nruj thiab feem ntau tuaj nrog kev lees paub yog tias yuav tom tsev kho mob chaw ua haujlwm."

Rau cov miv, qhov yuav tshwm sim muaj feem ua rau muaj kev phom sij los ntawm pyrethroid ntau dhau los xav txog kev siv txhua hom dev mub tshuaj lossis cov khoom lag luam uas muaj cov khoom no. Yog tias koj muaj lub siab tawv dev mub ua rau koj tus miv, chav kawm zoo tshaj uas koj tuaj yeem coj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom tau tswv yim thiab kho mob.

Flea Dip Qhov Phem: Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Paub Txog

Flea dips kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij rau tib neeg yog tias tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Cov Pyrethrins uas tau siv rau hauv cov ntawv tshaj tawm hauv kev lag luam no tuaj yeem ua rau loog, khaus, kub nyhiab lossis ua pob liab vog yog lawv kov raug tus neeg daim tawv, raws li tsoomfwv Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Siv Tshuaj thiab Kab Mob. Yog noj, cov tshuaj yuav ua rau kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, thiab xeev siab.

Ntau tus dev mub muaj cov lus ceev faj uas qhia rau cov neeg siv ntxuav lawv txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej tom qab kov cov khoom, thiab suav nrog kev ceeb toom kom tshem tawm thiab ntxhua khaub ncaws yog tias cov khaub ncaws chwv nrog kev kho mob. Qee tus dev mub dips txawm pom zoo tias cov neeg siv hnav cov tsom iav tiv thaiv. "Thaum nws nqis los rau nws, kev coj noj coj haus tshuaj yog tshuaj tua kab thiab lawv lom," Guess hais.

Lwm cov dev mub thiab cov tshuaj zuam tom khw, xws li cov tshuaj noj thiab cov tee uas tau muab tso rau tus tsiaj cov nyiaj ib zaug ib hlis, nws yooj yim rau kev tswj hwm thiab feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb rau ob tus tsiaj thiab tib neeg dua li dev mub.

Nws tau hais tias "Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem dev mub kuv yuav pom zoo kom pom koj tus kws kho tsiaj ua ntej siv cov khoom mub," nws hais. "Fleas yog cov cab ntau heev, thiab peb muaj kev paub ntau thiab kev paub txog kev kho lawv."

Pom zoo: