Cov Khoom Noj Kom Zoo Tshaj Ntuj Rau Cov Menyuam Me: Nrhiav Dab Tsi

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Los ntawm Diana Bocco

Ntau thiab ntau tus tsiaj niam thiab txiv tab tom nrhiav rau lub ntuj, holistic pub xaiv rau lawv cov dev. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam dev, uas tau nyob rau theem tseem ceeb uas kev noj zaub mov zoo tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntiaj teb sib txawv rau lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev loj hlob.

Txhais Cov Khoom Noj “Ntuj”

Thaum nws los txog rau tsiaj cov khoom noj, lo lus "ntuj" yog lo qhia kom paub meej. Dr. Patrick Mahaney, DVM, tus tswv ntawm California Pet Acupuncture thiab Wellness (CPAW) thiab cov neeg nyiam siv holistic kws kho tsiaj.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tas yuav muaj teeb meem nrog cov khoom noj tsiaj. Qhov tseeb, yog tias koj xav tias muaj "tsiaj" khoom noj tsiaj cov khoom noj kom muaj 100% ntuj cov khoom xyaw lossis cov khoom xyaw uas tsis zoo kiag li los ntawm lawv lub xeev qub, Mahaney hais tias koj tsis zoo li nrhiav tau.

Pawg thawj coj uas tsim cov qauv raws li thov rau cov khoom noj tsiaj thiab khoom noj yog hu ua AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Offices). Lawv yog cov uas tau txhais lo lus "ntuj" thaum nws los txog tsiaj khoom noj. Thaum lub ntsiab txhais yuav tsis meej pem, nws yeej tseem zoo npau rau cov tsiaj tej khoom noj lub ntsiab lus “pub khoom noj lossis khoom noj los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tsiaj lossis cov khoom khawb.” Cov zaub mov ntuj tuaj yeem tsim kho tsis tau lossis ua rau lub cev ua xws li kev ua kom sov, ua kom zoo, ua kom huv thiab lwm yam kev xaiv.

Txawm li cas los xij, rau cov khoom noj yuav tau txiav txim siab "ntuj" los ntawm AAFCO cov qauv, nws tsis tuaj yeem muaj "ib qho kev ntxiv los yog kev ua cov khoom siv uas yog cov hluavtaws sib xyaws tshwj tsis yog suav nrog uas yuav tshwm sim hauv kev tsim khoom zoo." Cias rau, qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov zaub mov ntuj tsis tuaj yeem muaj cov flavourings, khaws cia lossis cov xim sib xyaw. Feem ntau lub xeev tau pom zoo ua daim npav AAFCO, uas txhais tau tias kom siv lo lus "ntuj" rau ntawm lawv daim ntawv, cov tuam txhab ua khoom noj tsiaj yuav tsum ua raws li lub ntsiab txhais no.

Tab sis cov ntawv lo tuaj yeem tsis yooj yim-thiab feem ntau yog qhia tsis tseeb. Piv txwv, raws li AAFCO cov lus txhais, khoom noj tsiaj yug tsiaj "ntuj" tsis tuaj yeem muaj cov vitamins, cov ntxhia pob zeb lossis cov khoom noj muaj qab hau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lag luam raug tso cai sau npe cov khoom lag luam tias "ntuj ntxiv rau ntxiv cov vitamins, cov zaub mov thiab cov as-ham." Qhov no yog qhov tsis lees paub uas txhais tau tias cov zaub mov yog txhua yam tshwj tsis yog kev txuas ntxiv, cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo li qub.

Cov Khoom Noj Uas Yuav Tshawb Nrhiav Saib Rau Hauv Tej Tsiaj Tej Khoom Noj

Thaum nyeem cov ntawv cim, nrhiav cov npe uas koj pom. Dr. Judy Morgan, DVM, tus kws kho tsiaj hais tawm thiab sau tias "Dab Tsi Noj Hmo Dexter? Ua Noj Rau Koj Tus Tsiaj Siv Txoj Kev Kho Mob Hauv Suav."

“Saib cov nqaij uas muaj lub npe tiag, tsis yog cov nqaij uas tsis muaj npe xws li nqaij los ntawm nqaij lossis nqaij noj.” Thiab thaum tshawb nrhiav nplej, nrhiav cov noob taum tag nrho lossis qhov tiag tiag ntawm cov nplej, tsis yog cov hulls, xua, lossis cov khoom noj tsis tau sab nraud, nws ntxiv.

Cov lus "noj mov" lossis "ua khoom lag luam" tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov teebmeem. Nws hais tias "Saib daim ntawv qhia txog khoom noj tsiaj yug tsiaj, cov tswv yuav tsum saib cov khoom xyaw uas muaj nyob hauv xwm," nws hais. "Nplej thiab nqaij 'zaub mov noj thiab cov khoom lag luam' tsis muaj nyob rau hauv cov xwm." Hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, cov khoom lag luam txhais tau tias yog cov seem ntawm cov tsiaj uas tsis tau tshwj xeeb rau zom lossis khoom noj khoom haus.

Cov txiaj ntsig thiab Kev Phom Sij ntawm Cov Khoom Noj Kom Zoo Rau Cov Menyuam Yaj

Thaum nws tawm los yuav khoom noj cov dev dev rau koj tus menyuam dev, Morgan hais tias nws tseem ceeb uas yuav tau nkag siab qhov tseeb ntawm daim ntawv lo. Nws hais tias "cov pob kws sib xyaw ua ke-tis npe ua cov pob kws ntau zaug los ua 'pob kws nplej,' 'pob kws noj,' lwm yam-txhais tau tias muaj ntau cov pob kws rau hauv cov khoom noj ntawd," nws hais. “Tib yam tshwm sim nrog cov zaub mov tsis pub muaj cov khoom noj; lawv tsuas yog siv cov taum pauv ntau xwb, cov taum, cov qos yaj ywm, lossis lwm cov muaj cov hmoov txhuv nplej tshiab hloov ua qoob-uas tsis tas yuav zoo dua."

Ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo rau menyuam dev, dab tsi koj tus menyuam dev tsis noj nws yog qhov tseem ceeb. Piv txwv li, Mahaney hais tias cov zaub mov ntuj tsis tuaj yeem tsis muaj cov khoom xyaw xws li Propylene Glycol (PG), uas feem ntau siv rau hauv cov khoom noj kom sov rau dev kom nws tsis txhob qhuav tawm. Nws tau piav qhia rau "PG yog tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb ntau dua ntawm tshuaj lom Ethylene Glycol (EG), uas yog cov tshuaj tua neeg tawm tsam rau hauv feem ntau cov cav tsheb," nws piav qhia. "Txawm hais tias PG muaj kev nyab xeeb dua li EG, nws tseem tsis muaj chaw nyob hauv zaub mov lossis khoom noj vim nws tsis muaj dab tsi los txhawb kev noj qab haus huv tsiaj."

Cov zaub mov hauv ntuj yuav tsis muaj lwm yam tshuaj, xws li BHA thiab BHT ntxiv rau - ob qho tib si tau cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo mob qog noj ntshav, raws li University of California, Berkeley.

Tus downside rau tej yam ntuj tso khoom noj rau cov menyuam dev? Tsis muaj ntau, raws li Mahaney. "Nrog rau ib qho zaub mov los yog tshuaj kho mob, nws ib txwm muaj qee qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev pheej hmoo uas nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ntuav, raws plab, tsis qab los, lossis lwm yam kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem tshwm sim," nws piav qhia. "Tsis tas li, thaum pub zaub mov uas tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg, ua kom cov dej noo lossis cov xim tsis haum, feem ntau yuav tsum tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau rau kev lom lossis muaj mob cancer thiab lwm yam kab mob."

Koos Loos Noj Hmoov Noj Tsob Nroj Me Thiab Da Dej Me Nyuam Huab Tais Ua Noj Ua Haus

Rau cov niam txiv tsiaj uas xav "ntuj" ib kauj ruam txuas ntxiv, muaj cov kev xaiv pub mis rau lawv cov menyuam dev npaj zaub mov hauv tsev-txawm hais tias nyoos los yog siav.

Txawm hais tias muaj ntau cov nqaij muaj peev xwm ua tau noj nyoos los yog siav, lwm cov khoom xyaw yuav tsum tau muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb ntxiv. Morgan hais tias "Yog tias siv nplej, lawv yuav tsum tau siav, vim tias kev zom zaub mov tsawg yog tias noj nyoos," hais tias Morgan. "Cov zaub tuaj yeem noj tau siav lossis noj nyoos, tab sis yuav tsum tau ua tiav qee yam, dua rau kev zom zom tau yooj yim-khiav lawv los ntawm kev sib tsoo lossis cov khoom noj ua zaub mov yuav ua qhov ntxias." Cov khoom xyaw nyoos, tshwj xeeb yog cov nqaij, kuj yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov zaub mov tsis huv hauv cov tsiaj uas noj lawv thiab cov neeg uas tuav lawv. Khoom noj khoom haus zoo heev yog qhov tseem ceeb.

Cov khoom noj no puas yog rau txhua tus neeg? Tsis yog. Thaum Morgan hais tias ntau tus ntawm nws cov neeg tau pib lawv cov menyuam dev pib noj cov zaubmov tsis zoo los ntawm kev pub mis, hloov los ntawm kev ua noj ua haus rau kev noj zaubmov hauv tsev yuav xav tau qee qhov kev npaj. Nws tau qhia tias "cov tsiaj yug hauv tsev yuav tsum muaj cov plab zom mov kom zoo ua kom zaub mov nyoos," Ntxiv cov enzymes thiab probiotics rau kev noj zaub mov noj kuj tuaj yeem pab tau, raws li Morgan.

Ib qho teeb meem nrog kev noj zaub mov hauv tsev yog nws yuav siv kev npaj kom ntseeg tau tias dev tau txais tag nrho cov as-ham uas tsim nyog hauv tus nqi kom raug. Morgan tau hais tias "Kev noj tsis tau npaj rau hauv tsev muaj qhov phem dua li muab zaub mov rau noj," Morgan hais tias. Piv txwv li, Morgan hais tias feem ntau cov zaub mov tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv kev noj zaub mov hauv tsev yog calcium, thiab cov niam txiv tsiaj yuav tsum tau ua kom cov menyuam dev tau txais cov calcium thiab lwm yam zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Ntau dhau ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus tuaj yeem ua rau txaus ntshai xws li me me.

Vim tias kev noj zaub mov kom huv hauv tsev tuaj yeem nyuaj, Morgan pom zoo kom hais lus ib txwm hais rau tus kws kho tsiaj los yog tsiaj noj haus kom pab koj txhim kho txoj kev noj zaub mov kom zoo rau koj tus menyuam dev.