Canine Brucellosis - Txaus Ntshai Rau Dev Thiab Tib Neeg

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Koj puas yog tus dev yug menyuam? Yog tias muaj, koj yuav tsum paub nrog tus mob canine brucellosis, thiab koj yuav tsum ua txhua yam hauv koj lub zog los tiv thaiv nws kis mus. Cov tswv tshiab dev yuav tsum tau paub txog cov hauv paus ntawm tus kab mob no vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau ob leeg dev thiab cov neeg chwv tau cuam tshuam nrog lawv.

Cov tsiaj thiab cog kev soj ntsuam kev noj qab haus huv (APHIS) tau muab tso ua ke daim ntawv tshiab hu ua Kev Ua Zoo Tshaj Plaws rau Brucella canis Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab Tswj hauv Chaw Tso Tsiaj Aub. Nov yog qee qhov tseem ceeb.

Canine Brucellosis, tshwm sim los ntawm Brucella canis, yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm dev. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob intracellular thiab feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv kev sib tua kennels thoob plaws hauv Asmeskas. B. canis yog ib lub zoonotic kab mob uas tuaj yeem kis rau tib neeg…. Cov tsos mob … rau tib neeg … feem ntau tsis hais txog yam tseem ceeb, thiab yuav muaj ib lossis ntau yam hauv qab no: kub taub hau (feem ntau ua ntu thiab mob ib ce), qaug zog, mob taub hau, tsis muaj zog, mob siab, ua daus no, tawm hws, poob ceeb thawj, mob siab hepatomegaly [ua rau mob siab], splenomegaly [muaj hnoos qeev], thiab lymphadenopathy [mob plab loj].

Muaj ntau tsis meej pem txog tus kab mob ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kennel thiab cov kws kho tsiaj sib npaug. [Canine brucellosis,] thaum keeb kwm xav tias yog ib qho kab mob uas ua rau rho menyuam tawm, muaj ntau lub chaw kuaj mob uas feem ntau tau txhais tsis zoo. Cov no suav nrog tab sis tsis txwv rau kev rho menyuam ntxov, hlwv pob, oveitis [mob qhov muag] thiab mob caj qaum. Tus kab mob feem ntau ua rau pom tsis muaj kev kuaj pom tseeb uas yog pom tseeb rau tus tswv lossis tus kws kho tsiaj….

Kev kis tau tus mob canine brucellosis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau txoj kev. B. kab mob canis tawm hauv cov lej ntau tshaj hauv cov khoom rho menyuam thiab tawm ntawm chaw mos. Cov poj niam muaj tus kab mob kis tau tus mob canine brucellosis thaum estrus, thaum yug menyuam, lossis tom qab rho menyuam tawm los ntawm kev sib chwv ntawm chaw mos thiab cov khoom rho tawm. Kev tso ntshav ntawm B. canis tuaj yeem tshwm sim txog li rau lub lis piam tom qab rho menyuam. Cov phev, kua pws thiab zis los ntawm cov muaj tus kab mob kuj tau muab sau ua ntaub ntawv pov thawj yam kab mob…. Cov pojniam thiab cov pojniam puav leej muaj tus kabmob nyob hauv cov zis tsawg kawg yog peb lub hlis tom qab kis tau tus kabmob. Cov kab mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv ntshav, mis, qaub ncaug, qhov ntswg thiab lub ntsej muag, thiab hauv cov quav.

Nws muaj peev xwm ua tau rau poj niam kis tau los tsa tus menyuam dev uas muaj tus kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv khw kev lag luam. Ib daim ntawv tshawb fawb 2011 ntawm Kws Tshaj Lij Pej Xeem Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Lub Xeev tau tshaj tawm tias tus kab mob B. canis yog ib tus kabmob uas tuaj yeem tshaj tawm hauv tsawg kawg 28 lub xeev. Vim hais tias tus mob no tau tshaj tawm nyob rau ntau lub xeev muaj ib qho me me tab sis tseem ceeb "nyob hauv av" uas sim kom tsis txhob tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab yog li pab txuas ntxiv cov kabmob.

Txuas ntxiv, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum hais tias hauv cov dev nws tsis yog ib tus mob uas yuav kho tau, uas txhais tau tias cov tsiaj cov cab kuj YUAV TSUM tau tshem tawm ntawm cov pej xeem sib kis hauv qhov teeb meem kennel [thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob coj los siv ntxiv. Kev mob siab rau kev kho mob tau ua rau poob siab nrog kev mob huam tuaj. Kev sim kho tuaj yeem npog qhov kev kuaj mob tus kab mob thiab tau pom tias tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv hauv kev kis tus kabmob.

Kom paub meej ntxiv, kuv xa koj mus rau daim ntawv qhia tag nrho. Nws muaj cov ntaub ntawv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tu thiab tua kab mob, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev hnav hnab looj tes thaum sib deev thiab hnoos qeev, cov txheej txheem kuaj mob, thiab yuav ua li cas tshuaj ntsuam thiab cais tawm cov dev tshiab ua ntej lawv nkag mus rau txoj haujlwm yug menyuam.

Yog tias koj tab tom xav yuav tus menyuam dev los ntawm tus kws yug tsiaj, kom paub tseeb tias koj nug lawv txog lawv qhov kev tiv thaiv brucellosis thiab nug kom pom cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Brucella canis kuaj rau leej niam thiab leej txiv ntawm koj lub peev xwm tshiab canine tsev neeg.

Dr. Jennifer Coates

Muaj feem xyuam

Kev Txij Nkawm Vim Daim Ntawv Cuam Tshuam (Brucellosis) hauv Cov dev