Sau Ntawv Los Ntawm Veterinary Conference: FIV Hloov Tshiab
Sau Ntawv Los Ntawm Veterinary Conference: FIV Hloov Tshiab

Video: Sau Ntawv Los Ntawm Veterinary Conference: FIV Hloov Tshiab

Video: Sau Ntawv Los Ntawm Veterinary Conference: FIV Hloov Tshiab
Video: Qhia Ua 3D Tu Nqi Pheej Yig Yog Koj Xav Kawm Sau Ntawv Rau Tu Xov Tooj No 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Ib lub npe leapt tawm ntawm nplooj ntawv thaum kuv tab tom nrhiav txog cov npe ntawm cov kev sib tham muaj nyob ntawm American Veterinary Medical Association Cov Lus Cog Tseg - Feline Immunodeficiency Virus: Puas Yog Nws Tiag Ua Rau Tsis Muaj Kab Mob?

Kuv tau ntuas cov tswv ntev ntev tias Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) tsis yog kab mob tuag sai, tabsis luv luv ntawm tus miv succumbing rau kev mob tsis raug mob lossis raug mob, Kuv ib txwm xav tias tus kabmob yuav kawg tuag taus. Puas muaj qee yam hloov hauv peb qhov kev nkag siab ntawm FIV? Ua kev paub, kuv cim qhov kev sib ntsib ntawd “yuav tsum pom.”

Cov hais lus tau muab los ntawm Dr. Sue VandeWoude, Xib Hwb thiab Tus Lwm Thawj Coj rau Kev Tshawb Fawb hauv Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Veterinary Medicine thiab Biomedical Sciences ntawm Colorado State University. Nws lub chaw kawm tshawb fawb FIV "nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus tsiaj ua qauv rau HIV / AIDS thiab ua tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb rau kev tshawb nrhiav txog Ecology ntawm Kab Mob Kis hauv charismatic cov tsiaj loj xws li pumas thiab bobcats."

Kuv tau muab qee cov ntsiab lus ntawm FIV nyob hauv ib daim ntawv uas kuv sau tsaib no. Dab tsi hauv qab no yog qee qhov nthuav ntau dua kuv tau txais los ntawm Dr. VandeWoude, hais txog los ntawm cov ntawv sau lub rooj sib txoos nws tau muab:

Nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1 txog 25% ntawm cov miv hauv tsev neeg tau kis tus kabmob sib kis ib ntawm 5 kis kab mob [sib txawv ntawm FIV].

Kev kis tus mob FIV kuj yuav yog asymptomatic nyob ntawm miv rau ntau xyoo, thiab qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias nws tsis ua rau muaj mob txaus rau cov tsiaj mob. Nondomestic felid hom, suav nrog puma (P. concolor) thiab tom tsov ntxhuav (P. leo), kis tau tus kab mob FIV sib txawv uas tsis muaj feem cuam nrog kis tus mob.

FIV kis ua haujlwm T cell [ib hom xovtooj ntawm tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm] thiab tom qab cov tsos mob (lymphadenopathy [mob qog ntshav], kub taub hau, hloov lub cev poob phaus) feem ntau nkag mus rau theem subclinical uas kav rau lub hlis mus rau xyoo. Ntau tus miv nyob hauv lub xyoo subacute nrog cov kab mob uas tsis tshua pom kev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv nyob rau sab hauv tsev muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm tus tsiaj [txawm hais tias muaj mob kis thiab mob xws li mob caj dab, mob qog ntshav, thiab cov tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb kuj yuav tshwm sim].

Cov tsiaj muaj FIV nyob rau hauv ntau cov tsev neeg yuav kis tus kab mob mus rau cov pab pawg tsis kis, tab sis tus kab mob no tsis kis tau yooj yim.

Tom qab lub hlis mus rau xyoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob asymptomatic, rau cov laj thawj uas tsis to taub zoo, tswj hwm kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm tus mob FIV tsis ua tiav, uas ua rau plasma viremia [tus kab mob nyob hauv cov ntshav khiav ceev), txo qis hauv CD4 T hlwb, thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua rau kev kis mob cov kab mob opportunistic.

Highly virulent strains ntawm FIV tau piav qhia, tab sis muaj tsawg tsawg. Cov kev rho tawm no tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis kev tiv thaiv kab mob sai, muaj ntau tus neeg mob qog noj ntshav, thiab kev tuag nyob rau hauv lub lis piam mus rau lub hlis tom qab kis kab mob.

Dr. VandeWoude tseem tham txog koob tshuaj tiv thaiv FIV, hais tias nws tsis tsuas yog muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov FIV muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tab sis kuj muaj kev tiv thaiv "tsim nyog" tiv thaiv hom uas tsis yog. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus kws kho tsiaj tau tsis txaus siab xav pom zoo tshuaj tiv thaiv vim tias nws ua rau cov tib neeg txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li muaj tus kab mob rau ntawm kev siv cov kev ntsuam xyuas FIV feem ntau.

Tam sim no nws zoo li kev kis mob FIV tsis yog kev hem thawj peb ib zaug xav tias nws yog, kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no ua rau muaj kev nkag siab zoo dua tsuas yog muaj xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws.

Duab
Duab

Dr. Jennifer Coates

Koj kuj yuav xav nyeem:

Lub Dread FIV kis mob rau hauv miv

Pom zoo: