Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Pub Pub Cov Dev Noj Nrog Hepatic Encephalopathy
2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09
Ib qhov teeb meem pom tshwm sim feem ntau uas muaj daim siab mob siab rau hauv cov dev yog mob rau daim siab mob hlwb. Lub siab ua haujlwm ua lub lim loj rau lub plab zom mov (ntawm lwm lub luag haujlwm). Tom qab noj mov tas, lub kaw lus ncig mus rau qhov nqus txhua yam los ntawm lub plab. Ntau yam ntawm cov tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ammonia, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam loj rau lub hlwb tom qab mus txog theem siab hauv cov ntshav.
Thaum lub siab ua haujlwm nce mus rau kwv yees li 70% ntawm ib txwm, cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hepatic encephalopathy pib muaj, suav nrog:
- hlwb npub
- no xwb
- nyob tsis khov
- kev voj voog
- lub taub hau nias
- dig muag
- qau
- coma
Cov tsos mob no feem ntau pom nrog ua ke nrog kev hu nkauj uas lub siab tsis ua hauj lwm nrog rau kev ua kom poob siab thiab qhov hnyav, nce nqhis dej thiab tso zis, ntuav, raws plab, yoo tawv nqaij thiab cov qog ua kua, thiab cov kua dej hauv plab.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hepatic encephalopathy feem ntau ua ciab thiab qis dua ib hnub, feem ntau zuj zus tom qab noj mov. Yog li, nws tsis yog qhov txawv txav tias kev yoo mov yog ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj tus mob.
Cov dev uas muaj tus kab mob hepatic encephalopathy yuav tsum noj zaub mov kom tsawg nrog qhov muaj protein tsawg vim tias cov khoom noj ntawm cov zaub mov muaj protein tsawg (piv txwv, ammonia) yog lub luag hauj lwm rau ntau ntawm cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog tus kab mob. Cov pluas noj zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov protein txaus txaus tab sis tsis muaj "ntxiv" kom yooj yim lub siab ua haujlwm. Kev tshawb fawb tseem qhia tau hais tias cov kua protein yuav zoo dua ntawm kev kho cov kab mob hepatic encephalopathy hauv kev sib piv rau cov nqaij los ntawm cov nqaij protein.1 Cov dev uas muaj daim siab mob siab tseem tseem yuav tsum tau muaj calories, txawm li cas los xij, qhov zoo tshaj yog los ntawm kev nce ntxiv feem pua ntawm qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. carbohydrates thiab cov rog hauv cov zaub mov noj.
Pub ob peb pluas noj me me rau ib hnub es noj ib lossis ob qhov khoom noj tseem ceeb dua thiab. Cov sijhawm noj zaub mov noj no txo cov kev kub ntxhov nyob hauv cov zaub mov uas muaj feem ua rau cov hlab ntshav txhawm rau txo cov kev ntsuas kab mob uas cuam tshuam nrog hepatic encephalopathy
Cov tshuaj noj uas txo tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob hauv GI kuj tseem yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj tus kab mob no. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob, feem ntau amoxicillin lossis metronidazole, yog siv vim tias lawv tua ntau cov kab mob hauv lub plab uas tsim cov qib ammonia ntau. Muab yeeb ncuab rau lub cev kom tshem cov quav thiab cov kab mob ntawm cov nyuv. Qhov ncauj lactulose, ib hom indigestible qab zib, kuj tseem siv rau nws cathartic cov yam ntxwv. Lub hom phiaj xav txhawb kom tso quav sai sai los ntawm txoj hnyuv kom thiaj li txo qis cov sij hawm ntawm cov kab mob yuav tsum ua rau nws. Lactulose kuj txo qis pH hauv lub plab, uas txo qhov nqus ntawm ammonia. Cov koob tshuaj ntawm lactulose yuav tsum tau titrated mus rau qhov chaw uas tus dev ua ob lossis peb qhov quav muag thoob plaws rau hnub ntawd.
Qee zaum tus kab mob siab ua lub luag haujlwm ua rau tus mob hepatic encephalopathy thim rov qab, qee zaum nws tsis yog. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tswj kev noj zaub mov thiab lwm yam kev kho mob rau tus mob hepatic encephalopathy yuav cov dev lub sijhawm.
Dr. Jennifer Coates
Qhov chaw
1. Khoom Siv S, Biourge V, Teske E, Rothuizen J. Soy protein cais sib luag nrog cov nqaij uas tsis muaj protein ntau rau cov dev uas muaj qhov tsis muaj ntshav qab zib. J Vet Intern Med. 2009 Jul-Aug; 23 (4): 794-800.
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