Qhov Tseem Ceeb Rau GDV Tseem Tsis Txaus - Siab Vetted
Qhov Tseem Ceeb Rau GDV Tseem Tsis Txaus - Siab Vetted

Video: Qhov Tseem Ceeb Rau GDV Tseem Tsis Txaus - Siab Vetted

Video: Qhov Tseem Ceeb Rau GDV Tseem Tsis Txaus - Siab Vetted
Video: Tsis muaj dab tsis |suab nkauj kuk siab | zoo hnoog ๐Ÿ˜“๐Ÿ˜“ 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Kuv muaj kev cuam tshuam me ntsis txog GDV (mob plab zom mov thiab volvulus). Kuv tsis tau muaj ib qho kev txhawj xeeb ntau dhau ntawm nws uas yog tus tswv tsiaj ua ntej, dab tsi nrog kuv tus cwj mem rau cov tsiaj me, sib xyaw dev. Tab sis tam sim no, raws li ib tug tswv tsis paub ntawm lub boxer muaj mob plab hnyuv, Kuv ntshai kuv yuav muaj tus kab mob no los ntawm lwm sab ntawm lub rooj, thiaj li hais lus.

Cov lus qhia ua tau zoo heev rau kev soj ntsuam cov kev tshawb fawb yav dhau los rau hauv kev pheej hmoo rau GDV:

Txog niaj hnub no, qee qhov kev pheej hmoo txaus ntshai rau GDV tau pom meej meej. Tus mob yog suav hais tias yog multifactorial8thiab cuam tshuam los ntawm tus dev tshwj xeeb cov ntsiab lus, kev tswj hwm, ib puag ncig cov xwm txheej, tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kheej, thiab kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntawd. Cov kev yug me nyuam, lub hauv siab hloov kho, lub cev lub cev, cov noob caj noob ces, hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej, thiab cov kab mob hauv lub xeev tau pom tias yog cov dev txaus ntshai. Loj-lossis dev tob-hauv siab purebred dev, suav nrog German Tus Tswv Yug Yaj, Great Danes, Collies, Weimaraners, Irish thiab Gordon Setters, Bloodhounds, Akitas, Saint Bernards, Mastiffs, Standard Paws, Labrador thiab Golden Retrievers, Doberman Pinschers, thiab Chow Chows, yog qhov pheej hmoo GDV.2, 4โ€“7Cov dev nrog ntau zog thoracic qhov tob-rau-dav piv9los yog nyias lossis tawv nqaij lub cev mob8, 10, 11 tau cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo GDV. Hauv kev kawm txog cov pab pawg neeg tseem ceeb10 hauv 1, 637 qhia cov dev, keeb kwm ntawm GDV nyob rau hauv txhua thawj-qib txheeb ze muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm GDV. Lub hnub nyoog yog qhov pheej hmoo txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau GDV hauv Great Danes hauv 1 txoj kev tshawb nrhiav12 thiab tseem ceeb hauv ob peb lwm tus.10, 11 Txiv neej poj niam txiv neej raug pom tias muaj kev pheej hmoo hauv 1 txoj kev tshawb nrhiav.8 Cov mob ntsig txog mob ntev ntev (piv txwv li, mob nyhuv quav) tseem muaj qhov cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo rau GDV.10, 13, 14

Kev tswj hwm kev noj haus tau raug suav tias yog ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev nthuav dav GDV. Cov hom zaub mov, ntau zaus noj mov, thiab ntim ntau npaum li cas tau raug ntsuas txhua yam.13, 15, 16 Kev lag luam cov dev qhuav tau cuam tshuam thaum ua GDV hauv 1 txoj kev tshawb nrhiav.15 Txawm li cas los xij, hauv txoj kev tshawb fawb txog kev tswjfwm tsis ntev los no, kev pub zaub mov kom qhuav hauv lub lag luam tsis tau nce qhov tshwm sim ntawm GDV.13 Pub khoom noj rau ib hom zaub mov tau pom muaj qhov ua kom lub plab zom mov ntau dua, 11 qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov zaub mov ntawm lub rooj noj mov rau cov ib txwm noj tsis tu ncua uas muaj feem ntau ntawm cov khoom noj dev qhuav tau txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm GDV kev loj hlob.8 Cov dev pub tau ntau dua ntawm cov zaub mov hauv ib pluag mov (tsis hais txog pes tsawg ntawm cov zaub mov noj txhua hnub) tau muaj qhov pheej hmoo loj ntawm GDV, nrog kev pheej hmoo siab tshaj plaws hauv cov dev pub ntim ntau dua ib hnub.13 Ntxiv rau kev ua ib pluag mov, kibble me me (<30 mm), kev noj zaub mov nrawm, thiab aerophagia tau pom zoo tag nrho yam ua rau muaj kev phom sij.5, 8, 10โ€“12 Txo lus pom zoo rau cov kev tswj hwm yav dhau los rau kev tiv thaiv GDV, kev pub mis los ntawm cov khoom noj kom zoo, ua kom cov zaub mov qhuav ua ntej pub mis, thiab txwv tsis pub dej thiab tawm dag zog ua ntej thiab tom qab noj mov tau pom tias yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo GDV hauv kev kawm tom qab.10

Ib puag ncig ib puag ncig yuav cuam tshuam qhov kev pheej hmoo rau GDV. Qhov zoo siab tshaj plaws, rau cov dev loj, cov chaw nyob sab nraud sawv cev muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua, tab sis rau cov dev loj heev, cov chaw nyob hauv nroog tau cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm GDV.10 Hauv cov tub rog ua haujlwm hauv Texas, GDV feem ntau tshwm sim txij lub Kaum Ib Hlis txog Lub Ib Hlis thiab tsawg kawg nyob rau lub hli kub ntawm Lub Rau Hli thiab Lub Yim Hli.17, 18 Lub caij nyoog GDV kev hloov pauv tsis tau nrhiav pom hauv cov neeg tus tswv cov dev hauv Switzerland, qhov chaw sov huab cua sov ib puag ncig tau cuam tshuam nrog qhov tshwm sim ntawm GDV.19

Kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm tus dev thiab nws ib puag ncig sawv cev rau ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev pheej hmoo. Lub cwm pwm ntawm tus kheej xws li kev tawm tsam rau tib neeg thiab kev txaus ntshai lossis kev ntxhov siab nyob hauv kev teb rau cov neeg tsis paub lossis kev hloov pauv ib puag ncig tau cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm GDV, 2, 10 qhov uas "muaj kev zoo siab" thiab muaj lub siab yooj yim, kev mloog rau lwm tus dev lossis tib neeg, kev ua haujlwm siab, thiab koom nrog cov dev qhia tau txo tus mob GDV tsawg.8, 10 Hauv kev tshawb fawb ntau, 8, 11 ntau yam kev ntxhov siab, nrog rau kenneling thiab caij tsheb hauv tsheb, tau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis meej GDV rov tshwm sim.

Ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tam sim no ntsuas cov teeb meem pheej hmoo rau GDV hauv dev tau tsom rau cov neeg tshwj xeeb ntawm cov dev (i.e., qhia cov dev thiab cov tub rog ua haujlwm), thiab feem ntau ntawm lawv suav nrog tus lej tsawg ntawm cov dev cuam tshuam nrog GDV. Lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj kev tshawb fawb no tau tshaj tawm txog kev cuam tshuam qhov pheej hmoo ntawm kev pheej hmoo rau GDV hauv cov dev ntau ntawm cov tswv tsiaj nrog GDV nyob thoob plaws thaj chaw dav.

Qhov kev tshawb pom tshiab no tau txhawb qee qhov kev tshawb pom yav dhau los no, cuam tshuam rau lwm tus, thiab tau los nrog cov tshiab uas tuaj yeem lossis tsis cuam tshuam rau cov pej xeem cov tswvcuab. Tus sau phau ntawv xaus:

Qhov kev hloov pauv zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev tswj hwm [vim los ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb tshiab no] yuav tau so rau cov lus pom zoo rau kev txwv kev ua si tom qab noj mov. Ntxiv rau, kev nquag ua si sab nraud sab nraud yuav tsum raug txhawb vim tias dev uas siv sijhawm sib luag sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov muaj qhov phom sij tsawg GDV hauv txoj kev kawm no. Kev tswj hwm kev noj zaub mov tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, thiab kibble qhuav yuav tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov dev uas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau GDV; txawm li cas los xij, tshuaj ntxiv nrog ntses lossis qe yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo no. Peb qhov kev tshawb fawb tsis tuaj yeem qhia qhov kev sib txuam ntawm GDV thiab kev pub noj mov kom nrawm, nrawm noj, lossis noj los ntawm qhov siab; yog li ntawd, tsis muaj cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb hais txog cov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm no.

Kuv cov lus yuav los tsev yog tias peb tu siab tseem tsis tau muaj lub tswv yim foggiest ntawm kev tswj cov dev nyob ntawm GDV. Lossis, raws li daim ntawv no cov kws sau ntawv tau hais meej ntxiv tias:

Rau cov tswv thiab cov kws kho tsiaj, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub tias txawm tias muaj ntau cov kev tshawb fawb nyob rau 4 xyoo dhau los ntawm kev pom zoo ntawm GDV, ob peb yam muaj kev pheej hmoo txaus ntshai tau pom meej meej, yog li ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis yooj yim.

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dr. jennifer coates

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