Ethanol Lom Hauv Dev

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Ethanol Toxicosis hauv dev

Tshuaj lom Ethanol (toxicosis) tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug tshuaj lom neeg, tsis hais ntawm ncauj lossis tawv nqaij, thiab feem ntau ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab cov hlab ntsha - qhia hauv tus tsiaj li tsaug zog, tsis muaj kev sib koom ua ke lossis tsis nco qab. Lwm cov kev cuam tshuam yuav suav nrog kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev lub cev, thiab cov tsos mob xws li tswj tsis tau tus kheej, lub plawv dhia qeeb, thiab txawm tias lub plawv nres.

Kev raug lom Ethanol yog pom ntau zaus hauv cov dev, thiab tshwm sim vim yog raug rau dyes, inks, tshuaj tua kab, tshuaj yaug ncauj, pleev xim, tsw qab, tshuaj, tshuaj, thiab qee yam dej haus.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

Cov tsos mob ntawm ethanol lom yuav txawv raws tus nqi noj, thiab seb tus dev lub plab tag nrho lossis khoob. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog lub zog poob siab lub paj hlwb, uas yuav tshwm sim li 15 mus rau 30 feeb tom qab noj ntawm lub plab tas, thiab txog li ob teev tom qab thaum noj ib plab tag nrho.

Lwm yam tsos mob suav nrog tso zis lossis tso quav yam tsis xav tau. Kev noj tshuaj ntau dua ntawm kev noj tshuaj ethanol tuaj yeem ua rau tus cwj pwm hloov pauv ntawm kev nyuaj siab mus rau kev zoo siab, txo lub cev qhov kub (hypothermia), maj mam rov qab, thiab tsis txaus siab yog tias lub khob cij khob cij yog qhov ntawm ethanol (saib cov laj thawj, hauv qab). Cov cim ntawm kev raug lom ethanol ntau yog suav nrog kev nyuaj siab, ua pa qeeb qeeb thiab lub plawv dhia, nce ntxiv hauv lub cev acid (metabolic acidosis), thiab mob plawv. Yog tias tsis kho, qhov no yuav ua rau tus dev tuag.

Cov tsos mob ntawm ethanol lom kuj tseem zoo ib yam li thaum ntxov ntawm kev ua qog ua cawv (ethylene glycol) lom.

Ua rau

Kev haus luam yeeb Ethanol tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj ntau yam khoom. Fermented cov khoom xws li khob cij khob cij thiab txiv kab ntxwv lwj, uas cov dev yuav pom hauv cov khib nyiab, tej zaum yuav yog ib rooj plaub. Lwm yam xwm txheej uas tsis yog lam tau lam tau lam haus cov dej haus, cov khoom lag luam, lossis cov tshuaj uas muaj cawv. Tawm ntawm cov cawv uas muaj cov khoom muag los ntawm daim tawv nqaij tseem ua tau.

Qee qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev siv tshuaj lom ethaol lom tau raug tshaj tawm, vim tias cov dev yuav tuaj yeem haus cov dej cawv tau yog tias tus tswv tsis paub txog qhov yuav tshwm sim.

Kev kuaj mob

Kev nrhiav tshuaj lom Ethanol tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav ntsuas ntshav-ethanol concentration. Kuaj ntshav rau cov ntshav qab zib hauv lub cev tsawg (ntshav qab zib ntshav qab zib) kuj tseem yuav taw rau kev lom ethanol, nrog rau kev ntsuas pH ntsuas rau cov qib acid hauv lub cev.

Kev Kho Mob

Kev kho kom haum rau kev raug lom ethanol txawv nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Tso dej rau hauv lub cev (IV) yuav tsum tau muab rau lub cev qhuav dej, thiab cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv los txo cov hlab ntsha hlwb tsis txaus ua rau lub siab, nrog rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv cov dej cawv.

Thaum muaj mob hnyav dua, yog tias koj tus dev muaj teeb meem ua pa, siv pa tawm kom pab ua pa, xws li nrog lub npog qhov ncauj oxygen, yuav tsim nyog. Yog tias lub plawv nres tau tshwm sim, kev kho plawv yuav tsum tau mus koom ua ntej.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Yog tias pib kho tau zoo, cov tsos mob yuav tsum kho txhua yim teev mus rau kaum ob teev. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua raws li kev kho thaum xub thawj los ntawm kev ntsuas ntshav thiab tso zis pH ntau ntxiv, thiab kuaj xyuas cov pov thawj muaj lub cev acidity kom txog thaum lub sijhawm txaus ntshai.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Kev lom tshuaj Ethanol tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tsuas yog xyuas kom koj tus dev tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom muaj ethanol. Cov xim tsev, cov tshuaj tsw qab, tshuaj yaug ncauj, khoom noj uas tsis haum, thiab lwm yam khoom muaj tshuaj ethanol yuav tsum tsis pub tawm ntawm koj tus dev mus cuag - nyiam muab xauv rau hauv tub yees lossis hauv cov thawv ruaj ntseg.