Tsom Ntsoov Rau Protein Hauv Cov Khoom Noj

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Los ntawm T. J. Dunn, Jr., DVM

Protein ntau ntawm cov dev yog ib qho tseem ceeb thiab feem ntau to taub yuam kev ntawm tsiaj tej khoom noj. "Koj yog dab tsi koj noj" yog cov lus uas peb tau hnov txhua tus thiab nws muaj tseeb qee qhov tseeb rau nws.

Txhua tus tswv tus tswv uas kuv tau tham nrog muaj kev txhawj xeeb tiag tiag txog kev pub zaub mov zoo rau nws tus dev. Nco ntsoov, ho, tsis muaj ob tus tswv dev zoo li pom zoo raws li cov khoom noj dev twg "zoo tshaj". Feem ntau ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb hais txog cov khoom noj "zoo tshaj plaws" rau cov chaw zov me nyuam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis meej, cov lus tsis meej thiab qee zaum tsis muaj tseeb peb txhua tus pom txog cov tshuaj peb hu ua protein.

Cia peb tau txais cov lus tseeb hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov protein nyob hauv cov dev lub ntsej muag. Tom qab ntawd peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab zoo saib cov zaub mov twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau tus dev.

Tsis zoo li cov felines (mus ntawm no kom pom qee qhov sib txawv ntawm feline thiab canine metabolism) cov dev tau faib ua omnivores. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob ntawm kev noj haus ntawm tsob ntoo los yog tsiaj keeb kwm yog tias nws yog sib npaug thiab muaj ntau haiv neeg. Tab sis kom nws vam meej thiab tsis yog txoj sia nyob, cov dev yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw ntawm cov tsiaj protein - MEAT! - nyob hauv lawv cov pluas noj.

Muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ciaj sia thiab vam meej! Xwm tau tsim cov kev cai ntawm biochemistry thiab khoom noj khoom haus thiab peb cov neeg tuag tsis muaj lub zog (thiab tsis muaj kev lag luam, rau qhov teeb meem ntawd) sim khoov cov cai ntawd. Rau qhov laj thawj ntawd tiag tiag tsis muaj zaub mov tsis txaus noj rau miv. Rau cov laj thawj ntawd cov dev nyiam noj raws nqaij.

Txhua txhua hnub nyob rau hauv kev xyaum kuv pom cov dev uas tsis muaj kev coj ua vim qhov kev cai tsis ua raws. Tus rog hnyav dua, cov dev uas khaus khaus, tawv nqaij tawv, cov dev uas muaj lub tsho loj thiab lub ntsej muag, cov dev uas muaj lub zog tsis zoo thiab muaj peev xwm tiv taus tus kab mob - 95 feem pua ntawm cov dev no yuav noj cov zaub mov uas tsis tshua muaj tsiaj nyob hauv cov ntaub so ntswg thiab muaj cov nyom ntau. khoom. Pheej Yig, pob kws noj mov muaj qee qhov tsis zoo.

COV KHOOM NOJ KHOOM HAUS COV TSIAJ YEEJ COV KHOOM NOJ KHOOM HAUS YWJ Nqaij by-products: lub siab, nplooj siab, hnoos qeev, plab hnyuv (tshem tawm ntawm lawv cov ntsiab lus), cov ntshav, raum Cov nplej… pob kws, nplej, txhuv, barley, taum pauv, oatmeal Yajtshajkoob Fiber … Cov cellulose uas tsis zom zaub mov hauv cov nroj tsuag xws li txiv laum huab xeeb hulls Cov nqaij npuas Ceev thiab noob Ntses… salmon, herring Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo Nqaij qaib… nqaij qaib, qaib cov txwv, duck Zaub Mis los… qe, mis, tshij Ob txhais ceg

Cov dev yuav tsum tau muaj nqaij! Cov dev zoo rau cov nqaij ua raws nqaij. (Ceev faj: txhua TXHUA cov nqaij noj tau txaus ntshai heev!) Cov dev tuaj yeem ua cov hmoov nplej xws li pob kws, barley, oats, nplej thiab taum pauv. Nco ntsoov tias, txawm tias, cov nplej muab tau cov zaub mov feem ntau thiab tsuas yog muaj cov amino acid (protein) xwb. Kev noj zaub mov kom ntau ntxiv, ntau tshaj qhov xav tau tam sim ntawm tus dev (uas tshwm sim ntau nrog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig) ua rau lub zog muaj cov kab mob ntxiv hauv lub cev kom khaws cov khoom ntawd ntxiv (muaj suab thaj) ua rog.

Muab cov qub ntawd ntxiv rau dev thiab nws tawm dhau los ntawm lub raum thiab TSIS muab khaws cia zoo li rog. Paub txog qhov no, koj xav tias yuav ua dab tsi kom zoo dua "yuag yuag kom yuag" rau tus dev … ib lub noob pob kws yog qhov tseem ceeb lossis muaj ib cov nqaij muaj protein ntau yog qhov tseem ceeb?

Ahhhhhh… Kuv paub koj xav li cas! Ntau dhau protein! Raum puas tsuaj! Zoo, kwv yees li cas? Cov kev tshawb fawb thaum ntxov uas taw tes tawm ntawm cov protein uas yog qhov ua kom lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm hauv cov dev tsis tau ua rau dev! Nws tau ua ntawm cov nas uas noj zaub tsis zoo rau lub cev nqaj - cov pluas noj protein ntau. (Puas yog peb mus saib Khej nrog Xwm nyob hauv cov “kev sim”?) Cov nas tsuag muaj teeb meem tsis txaus cov protein ntau ntawm lawv cov zaub mov vim tias lawv yog cov neeg noj zaub, tsis yog nqaij noj.

Cov dev tau tuaj yeem tiv taus kev noj zaub mov kom muaj protein ntau siab dua 30 feem pua ntawm lub cev qhuav. Cov dev yog cov tau noj nqaij; ntawv yog li Xwm ua lawv! Luag tsis muaj. Yog li qee qhov kev tshawb fawb thaum ntxov txog nas tau xav tias yog qhov tseeb rau cov dev… thiab cov lus dab neeg hais txog "muaj protein ntau hauv cov dev noj kom ua rau lub raum puas". Thiab tsuas yog ib yam li zoo li lus xaiv lossis lus pom, nws muab tau lub neej ntawm nws tus kheej thiab tsuas yog nyuam qhuav tau txais los ua qhov tseeb.

Nov tsuas yog ib qho ntawm ntau qhov kev hais lus tsis ntev los no tau hais tias tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias txo qis protein nyob hauv ib qho khoom noj yuav pab tiv thaiv lub raum:

"… kev txwv tsis pub muaj protein ntau tsis hloov pauv kev mob raum los yog nws tsis ua lub raum lub raum. Xav txog cov kev tshawb pom (tshawb nrhiav) no, cov kws sau ntawv tsis pom zoo txo cov pluas noj protein rau cov dev nrog lub raum lossis txo lub raum ua haujlwm kom ua tiav renoprotective zoo heev."

-Kirk Tus Veterinary Kho XIII, Kev Coj Tsiaj Me, nplooj 861, sau los ntawm Finco, Brown, Barsanti thiab Bartges

Lawv pom zoo, tab sis, tias ib zaug ntshav Urea Nitrogen (BUN) nce txog 75, uas yog nce ntau, tias qee qhov kev txwv ntawm kev noj protein ntau yog xam rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo tsis cuam tshuam txog lub raum kev ua haujlwm zoo. Cov kws sau ntawv no tau taw qhia tias phosphorus ntshav qib tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov dev nrog lub siab lub raum ua haujlwm.

Ntawm no yog lwm cov kws paub:

Dominique Grandjean DVM, Ph. D., nyob rau xyoo plaub thoob ntiaj teb International Sled Dog Veterinary Medical Association Symposium (nplooj 53 txog 1997 PROCEEDINGS).

David S. Kronfeld thiab lwm tus, cuam tshuam txog qhov kev hloov pauv xav tau ntawm canines kom muaj qhov chaw ntawm cov protein zoo xws li pom muaj nyob hauv cov nqaij. Nqaij (cov leeg nqaij), cov nqaij hauv lub cev xws li nplooj siab, ob lub raum, tus po, thiab lub siab yog qhov tshwj xeeb hauv cov qauv molecules hu ua amino acids uas xaus rau cov protein.

Muaj 22 cov amino acids uas cuam tshuam nrog cov dev cov metabolism thiab ntawm cov dev no yuav tsum muaj 10 amino acids sib txawv los ntawm cov khoom noj. Lwm 12 lub cim cov amino acids tuaj yeem tsim nyob sab hauv ntawm tus dev daim siab. Cov noob qoob loo zoo li yuav ua tau cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev ua kom tau sai, ua kom muaj zog sai ntawm lub zog. Cov tsiaj txhu ua tau nqaij zoo dua yooj yim thiab muaj cov amino acids ntau dua li cov nplej.

Nqaij thiab nqaij los ntawm cov khoom lag luam (nqaij los ntawm cov khoom yog cov ntshav thiab cov khoom nruab nrog cev thiab tsis suav nrog zais, plaub hau, hooves thiab cov hniav) yog qhov tshwj xeeb zoo ntawm cov protein rau cov dev. (Yog lawm! Nqaij ua khoom noj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tu tsiaj rau cov dev. Los ntawm cov khoom lag luam tsis muaj cov cheb hauv pem teb, lub dab tshos qub, roj av lossis tshuab qhov chaw. Peb txhua tus yuav tsum muaj lub siab qhib siab thiab saib dab tsi los ntawm- cov khoom lag luam yog tiag tiag.)

"Tab sis muaj protein ntau dhau lawm yog qhov phem, puas yog?" koj nug. Ua koj tus kheej kev tshawb fawb thiab kev soj ntsuam ib nrab kaum tawm tus kws tshaj lij khoom noj khoom haus (tsis yog tus txiv neej uas khiav hauv khw muag tsiaj hauv zos) thiab ntawm no yog qhov koj yuav pom: Tsis muaj kev pom zoo dav dav ntawm cov kws paub txog kev noj zaub mov zoo hais txog dab tsi ua kom muaj protein ntau hauv cov dev noj Cov. Kev tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias dev muaj lub peev xwm loj rau kev zom thiab siv cov khoom noj uas muaj ntau dua peb caug feem pua ntawm cov protein ua kom lub cev qhuav. (Qhuav lub hauv paus nyhav txhais tau tias cov zaub mov uas tsis muaj dej noo. Cov dev nyob hauv ib lub hnab feem ntau muaj 10 feem pua noo noo thiab cov kaus poom zaub mov muaj li ntawm 74 feem pua noo noo.) Yog hais tias sab laug mus ntes thiab noj cov tsiaj kom muaj sia nyob, ib yam li tsiaj qus tau ua txhua hnub, cov dev noj zaub mov yuav muaj protein ntau dua li cov khoom lag luam muaj muag.

Xav txog qhov no… koj puas pom tus dev tom tsiaj txhu hauv tiaj pob kws lossis taum mus daws nws tshaib plab? Xwm tau tsim cov nqaij-noj tshuab hauv tus dev thiab txhua txhua hnub hauv kev coj ua Kuv pom cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv tau qhia los ntawm kev pub mis ntawm cov nqaij noj zaub mov.

Cov dev tau noj zaub mov kom zoo rau lawv lub cev thiab saib zoo yog tias lawv cov neeg saib xyuas tseem noj lub rooj noj mov xws li nqaij qaib, nqaij, qe, tsev cheese thiab lwm yam "sab laug." Cov nqaij xws li nqaij qaib, nqaij qaib, nqaij nyug lossis ntses yuav tsum yog thawj cov khoom lag luam uas tau teev nyob hauv txhua cov khoom noj aub koj txiav txim rau "zoo tshaj".

"Tab sis dab tsi txog tus tsiaj laus dua?" tej zaum koj yuav nug. "Kuv ib txwm tau hais tias kev noj zaub mov muaj protein ntau yog qhov tsis zoo rau tus dev ob lub raum; txawm tias tus kws kho tsiaj hais li ntawd." Dab tsi cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau ua pov thawj yog qhov no: Hauv cov dev uas ua rau lub raum puas lossis ua haujlwm tsis zoo (tsis hais lawv lub hnub nyoog) thiab muaj BUN qib siab tshaj 75, txwv tsis pub muaj protein ntau yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tab sis tsis yog vim muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub raum. Cov protein uas cov nqaij dev tsis zoo no yuav tsum yog cov zoo xws li cov qe, nqaij qaib, thiab nqaij. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov protein ntau hauv cov zaub mov TSIS TXHOB ua rau lub raum puas hauv lub cev, tus dev lossis miv!

Yog li nws txhais tau li cas rau tus dev laus? Nws txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txwv tsis pub cov khoom noj muaj protein zoo rau cov dev laus tsuas yog vim lawv loj dua. Muaj txawm tias qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tau siv uas qhia tau tias cov dev laus yuav xav tau muaj protein ntau hauv lawv cov pluas noj ntau dua qhov lawv xav tau thaum muaj hnub nyoog nruab nrab. Qhov no tsis yog qhov ua rau peb xav tsis thoob vim cov dev tau hloov los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ua cov neeg noj nqaij. Kev noj cov zaub mov rau cov dev tsis muaj txawm tias txog xya xyoo dhau los thaum peb tib neeg xav tau qhov yooj yim, kev yooj yim thiab kev lag luam ntawm cov khoom noj dev hauv ib lub hnab.

Cov kab hauv qab yog qhov no, thiab nws yog los ntawm qhov tseeb - kev noj protein ntau tsis ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj hauv cov dev lossis miv txhua lub hnub nyoog. Txawm li cas los xij uas koj xaiv los ua "zoo tshaj" rau koj tus dev, nco ntsoov tias cov tsiaj cov nqaij ua los tau teev ua ntej hauv cov npe khoom lag luam.

Koj tus dev lossis miv yuav tsum, yog nws lub raum ua haujlwm zoo li qub, tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tsiaj uas muaj protein ntau. Txog ib qho zoo ntawm kev nkag siab cov khoom noj khoom haus yooj yim xav txog kev yuav khoom Canine thiab Feline Khoom Noj, los ntawm Case, Carey thiab Hirakawa.

Protein thiab Hyperactivity

Cov neeg saib xyuas cov dev feem ntau hauv ib zaug lossis lwm tus tau hnov cov lus no: "Cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau tuaj yeem ua rau cov dev hyper!"

Kuv tau tshawb nrhiav cov ntawv thiab tau hu rau cov kws paub txog kev noj zaub mov zoo txog qhov tswvyim hais ua dab neeg no thiab qhov twg tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau los ua pov thawj rau qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb no. Tsis muaj biochemical lossis zaub mov noj haus uas tseem yuav ua rau txoj kev xav no zoo li yuav ntseeg tau.

Hyperactivity hauv dev muaj ntau tus neeg ua kom muaj zog, suav nrog kev xav txog lub cev kev xav, tab sis ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm cov protein ntau hauv cov dev kev noj haus thiab hyperactivity tseem tsis tau raug pov thawj.

Kuv mloog canine "tus kws tshaj lij" ib zaug qhia kuv tias Purina Hi Pro tau ua qhov tsis zoo nyob hauv dev thiab tias nws tau pom nws tshwm sim. Kuv lolus taw qhia tias Purina Hi Pro yog qhov tseeb tsis muaj protein ntau kiag li… thiab tseem yog lub tswvyim hais ua dabneeg.

Pub koj cov dev ua tau cov txiaj ntsig zoo, noj nqaij noj nqaij thiab, ib yam li kev teeb tsa ua ke, koj tus dev yuav vam meej. Tsis txhob ntshai kev pub mis ntawm cov protein.