Kev Txom Nyem Ntawm Incisor Cov Hniav Hauv Luav

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Incisor Malocclusion thiab Overgrowth hauv luav

Ib tug luav cov hniav feem ntau loj hlob thoob plaws nws lub neej, thiab cov zaub mov muaj fiber ntau, nrog cov zaub mov uas hnyav hnyav chewing, yuav tsum tau ua kom haum thiab ua haujlwm, raws li cov zaub mov ntxig pab ua kom cov hniav nyob ntev. Occlusion, sib haum ua ke ntawm cov hniav ntawm sab sauv thiab sab ntawm lub puab tsaig thaum lub qhov ncauj kaw, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm overgrowth ntawm ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov hniav, ib qho xwm txheej hu ua malocclusion (qhov twg cov tsiaj nkag ua ntej-koom nrog -occlusion hais txog rau qhov tsis zoo-haum ntawm cov hniav).

Yog hais tias elongation ntawm sab plhu hniav tshwm sim, ua tiav lub qhov ncauj kaw tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav, thiab lub ntsej muag sab saud yog tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob mus rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog qis qis dua, ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntau ntawm cov incisors. Lub ntsej muag ua kom cov hniav tuaj yeem loj hlob ntau npaum li ib hli ib hnub yog tias sab laug ntawm lub puab tsaig tsis sib cuag - lub rooj sib tham / occlusion ntawm cov hniav, nrog rau kev noj zaub mov ntau hauv roughage, ua raws li lub ntuj inhibitor ntawm tus hniav loj hlob.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

• Pom cov hniav tuaj yeem
• Qaug zog ntau dhau lawm
• Hniav sib tsoo
• Hais ntawm nas
• Cov khoom noj tawm hauv lub qhov ncauj
• Kev nyiam rau cov khoom noj softer
• Xis rau lub tais dej tshaj sipper lub raj mis
• Tsis tshua muaj qab los noj mov lossis tsis qab los noj mov (tsis nco qab)
• Lub cev yuag
• Ntau dhau tsim kua muag
• Ntawm lub ntsej muag asymmetry lossis exophthalmos (protrusion ntawm eyeball)
• Qhov mob (i.e., kev ntxhov siab tsiv, kev nyuaj siab, nkees, zais, hunched hwj chim)
• Kev tsis ua plaub hau lub ntsej muag vim tsis muaj kev tu yus tus kheej

Ua rau

Muaj ntau ntau yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau txha hniav sib tsoo. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws txhawb lossis exacerbating zoo tshaj yog kev noj haus uas muaj cov khoom tsis txaus ntawm cov ntxhib ntxoo cov khoom siv uas tsim nyog rau kev sib tsoo cov hniav, ua kom cov incisors loj tuaj rau hauv cov nqaij mos uas nyob ib puag ncig, ua kom cov nqaij mos thiab tseem ua rau cov kab mob theem ob. hauv qhov ncauj. Dwarf thiab lop breeds tau pom tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv rau kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub cev thaum yug los, vim tias lawv muaj feem ntau ua rau pob txha tsis zoo.

Kev kuaj mob

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua ib qho kev kuaj mob thoob plaws koj lub luav, sib txawv ntawm cov pob txha taub hau thiab lwm cov hlav ntawm lub pob txha taub hau. Kev kuaj qhov muag pom kev yuav suav nrog pob txha taub hau thiab ntsej muag X-ray, thiab xaj tomography (CT) rau kev saib zoo dua ntawm qhov txawv txav. Kev hno zoo ntawm koob (kev kos duab thiab ntsuas cov kua hauv qhov o tuaj) yuav coj mus kuaj kev sim. Daim ntawv qhia txog cov ntshav tiav, suav nrog kev tso tshuaj ntshav, ua kom tiav cov ntshav, tso zis, thiab kab mob ntawm cov kab mob txhawm rau txiav txim siab tua cov kab mob kom thiaj li tsim nyog cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

Kev Kho Mob

Txoj kev kho, txawm hais tias tsis yog neeg mob lossis pw hauv tsev kho mob, yuav ua raws li qhov mob hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob. Cov kua yuav tsum tau muab yog tias koj tus luav qhuav lawm, thiab khoom noj kom haum yog tias koj tus luav tau mob los ntawm qhov tsis nco qab. Cov kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob tsim nyog yuav tau ceev faj. Qhov no tsis yog qhov kev xaiv thib ib ntawm kev kho. Yog tias tsim nyog, kev phais yuav raug txiav kom txiav cov hniav, rho tawm cov hniav uas tsis tuaj yeem kho, lossis hno cov qog uas tau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis zoo.

Muaj qee kis, kev mob plab hnyuv kuj yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam ib yam nkaus, thiab kev phais mob yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov quav los ntawm txoj hnyuv. Tom qab koj tau rov qab los tsev, saib xyuas koj luav qhov qab los noj mov thiab ua kom quav, thiab ceeb toom tej yam txawv txav rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim, vim kev ploj tuag yuav tshwm sim vim muaj kev cuam tshuam sai thiab mob hnyav.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Ib qho chaw sov thiab nyob ntsiag to yuav tsum tau npaj rau koj tus luav kom zoo rov los, tab sis yaum kom rov qab mus ua si kom sai li sai tau, raws li kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua kom rov zoo. Yog hais tias tus luav tsis nrawm heev, txhawb kev qoj ib ce (dhia tawm) tsawg kawg 10-15 feeb txhua 6-8 teev.

Tom qab pib kho, feem ntau luav yuav tsum tau txais kev pabcuam pub rau 36-48 teev tom qab sijhawm postoperatively. Khaws plaub nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntsej muag kom huv si thiab qhuav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj tus luav tseem noj thaum lub sijhawm thiab ua raws li kev kho. Txhawb cov dej haus hauv lub qhov ncauj los ntawm kev muab dej tshiab, ntub nplooj zaub, lossis dej tsw qab nrog kua zaub, thiab muaj cov zaub ntsuab ntau ntau xws li cilantro, romaine lettuce, zaub txhwb qaib, zaub ntug hauv paus, zaub ntsuab dandelion, zaub ntsuab, zaub ntsuab, thiab zoo-nyab nyom quav nyab. Pub timothy thiab nyom quav nyab es tsis txhob alfalfa quav nyab, tab sis kuj tseem txuas ntxiv muab koj luav nws li qub pelleted noj haus, raws li lub hom phiaj thaum pib ua kom tus luav noj thiab tswj nws qhov hnyav thiab zaub mov zoo. Yog tias koj tus luav tsis kam noj cov zaub mov no, koj yuav xav tau cov kua ntswj ua noj kom sib xyaw kom txog thaum nws tuaj yeem noj tau nws tus kheej dua. Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho tsiaj tau hais qhia tshwj xeeb rau nws, tsis txhob pub koj cov luav hauv high-carbohydrate, cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.

Yuav muaj qhov tshwm sim dua, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los muab cov khoom noj muaj zog, cov tawv nqaij xws li quav nyab thiab nyom los txhawb kom coj cov hniav. Lub neej kho, nrog cov hniav sib dhos ib ntus, feem ntau xav tau, feem ntau txhua 1-3 hlis twg. Qhov no, nyeg, yuav xav tau ob qho peev hauv lub sijhawm thiab nyiaj txiag ntawm koj feem.

Euthanasia tuaj yeem lav nrog cov mob hnyav lossis qib siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv luav uas pheej mob thiab / lossis mob hnyav, lossis tsis tuaj yeem noj.