Qhov Muag Mob O (Blepharitis) Hauv Miv

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Kab mob Blepharitis hauv Miv

Kev kis mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij sab nraud thiab nruab nrab (cov leeg, mob pob txha, thiab cov qog) ntawm cov tawv muag yog qhov qhia txog kev kho mob. Tus mob no feem ntau kuj pom muaj tus mob theem nrab ntawm sab hauv ntawm daim tawv muag (palpebral conjunctiva).

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

• Tawg, tawv nqaij sib npuab ze ntawm lub qhov muag
• Khaus khaus, khawb ntawm lub qhov muag
• Ua kua dej, kua muag lossis hnoos qeev muaj qhov muag tawm
• Edema thiab ntom cov tawv muag
• Thaj chaw thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij tawv dua lossis hnav (kev zam)
• Poob ntawm cov plaub hau
• Poob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ncig thaj tsam cuam tshuam
• Papule tsim (thaj me me ua paug ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis muaj kua paug)
• Pustule tsim (me me kub nce siab ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog kua paug hauv nws)
• Mob pheej tiv thaiv mob (mob ntawm qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag)
• Cov mob ntawm lub cornea ua rau watery mob lub qhov muag thiab qhov muag plooj (keratitis)

Ua rau

Congenital (yug los nrog)

• Cov plaub muag tsis zoo uas yuav ua rau khaus, khawb, lossis tawv nqaij ntxau
• Tshaj tawm lub qhov ntswg qhov quav, trichiasis, thiab entropion (feem ntau pom hauv Persian thiab Himalyan miv)
• Ectopic cilia
• Tsis muaj peev xwm kaw cov tawv muag, lossis lagophthalmos (feem ntau pom hauv miv yug nrog cov noog luv lossis ntsej muag ncaj; i.e., Persian, Himalayan, Burmese Cov Ncauj)

Ua xua

• Hom I (tam sis) - vim yog zaub mov tsis zoo, nqus tau pa, lossis muaj kab tsis haum
• Hom II (cytotoxic) - pemphigus; pemphigoid; phiv tshuaj tiv thaiv
• Hom III (kev tiv thaiv lub cev tsis muaj zog) - cov kab ke lupus erythematosus; Staphylococcus cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog; phiv tshuaj tiv thaiv
• Hom IV (xov tooj ntawm tes kho kom sib haum) - sib cuag thiab dev mub tom qhov chaw sov siab; phiv tshuaj tiv thaiv

Cov kab mob

• Dab Tsi Staphylococcus
• Streptococcus

Neoplastic

• Sebaceous adenomas thiab adenocarcinomas
• Squamous cell carcinoma (dawb miv)
• Mast ntawm tes

Lwm yam

• Kev raug mob raug mob xws li tawv muag daj lossis mob tshuaj lom
• Kab mob cab (piv txwv, demodicosis, sarcoptic mange, Cuterbra)
• Cov mob voos (FHV-1)
• Cov kab mob qhov muag (piv txwv, pom pob txha hlwv, keratitis, qhov muag qhuav)
• Idiopathic (ua rau tsis paub)

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab koj tus kws kho tsiaj sau cov keeb kwm hais txog ntawm kev noj qab haus huv miv, suav nrog qhov pib thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob thiab xwm txheej uas yuav ua rau muaj tus mob no sai sai. Nws yuav kuaj ib ce tag nrho nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv biochemistry, urinalysis, thiab ua tiav cov ntshav. Txawm hais tias lawv cov txiaj ntsig tau tshwm sim ib txwm tsis yog tshwj xeeb, lawv yuav qhia tawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb yog tias muaj kab mob hauv lub cev. Hauv kev tshwj xeeb, kev kuaj qhov muag yuav pab txiav txim siab qhov mob thiab qhov ntsuas ntawm kev koom tes ntawm lub qhov muag.

Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem sau cov qauv los ntawm thaj chaw o (lossis tawv nqaij ncig) kom paub cov kab mob ua rau lub cev, yog tias muaj. Cov qauv no tuaj yeem kuaj kom cog tau cov kab mob, cab, lossis fungus. Kev ntsuam xyuas tsim kua muag Schirmer kuj tseem ua rau kev txiav txim siab seb lub qhov muag tsim kua muag kom txaus kom nws noo lossis tsis haum. Thiab yog tias cov khoom noj tsis haum lub cev xav tias yog vim li cas, yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas ntxiv kom paub cov khoom noj ua xua

Kev Kho Mob

Txoj kev kho yuav yog nyob ntawm saib qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kheej, piv txwv li, koj tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem pom zoo kom siv Elababethan dab tshos (lub khob hliav qab). Dua ntawm cov neeg mob hnyav dua, yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj thiab / lossis phais. Thiab nyob rau hauv kis ntawm kev phiv zaub mov, cov khoom noj allergen yuav tsum tau qhia thiab tshem tawm los ntawm kev noj haus.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Qhov kwv yees zuag qhia tag nrho ntawm cov miv uas mob blepharitis yog nyob ntawm qhov pib. Qee cov miv kuj teb tau zoo, hos lwm tus, tsis tuaj yeem kho "qhov mob". Yog tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau hais tseg, koj yuav tsum pom tias muaj kev txhim kho hauv koj tus miv tsis pub dhau peb lub lis piam. Txawm li cas los xij, sab laj tus kws kho tsiaj ua ntej koj tsum tsis muab tshuaj rau koj tus miv. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kom txhob rov huam mob tuaj. Ib qho ntxiv, ua raws tus kws kho tsiaj cov kev kho mob thiab kev noj zaub mov kom tsim nyog.