Cov txheej txheem:

Sjögren-zoo Li Syndrome Hauv Cov Dev
Sjögren-zoo Li Syndrome Hauv Cov Dev

Video: Sjögren-zoo Li Syndrome Hauv Cov Dev

Video: Sjögren-zoo Li Syndrome Hauv Cov Dev
Video: yexus nyuaj sab heev nwg tawm fws zoo li ntshav music 360p 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Sjögren-zoo li mob syndrome yog ib tug mob ntev, muaj kab mob autoimmune pom hauv cov dev laus. Zoo ib yam li cov neeg mob hauv lub cev, cov tsos mob no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm lub qhov muag qhuav, qhov ncauj qhuav, thiab mob caj pas vim qhov infiltration ntawm lymphocytes thiab ntshav ntshav (cov ntshav dawb uas tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv). Nws kuj tseem cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam autoimmune los yog lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li mob rheumatoid mob caj dab thiab pemphigus.

Tam sim no tsis paub tus mob Sjögren-syndrome zoo li tsis paub. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kab mob autoantibodies uas tawm tsam cov nqaij mos ntawm cov caj pas yog xav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb. Tus tsiaj cov dev uas muaj feem ntau ua rau tus mob no muaj xws li cov lus Askiv bulldog, West Highland dawb terrier, thiab me me schnauzer. (Cov miv tsis zoo li muaj kev loj hlob zoo li Sjögren-syndrome no.)

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

Feem ntau, qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob txuam nrog Sjögren-syndrome yuav pib thaum tus dev mus txog qhov tiav. Xws li cov tsos mob muaj xws li:

  • Qhov muag qhuav vim tsis tsim kua muag txaus (keratoconjuctivitis sicca); feem ntau cov chaw muaj txuj ci tseem ceeb
  • Cov mob o ntawm cov nqaij mos uas nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag (pom pob txha)
  • Cov mob o ntawm lub qhov muag (keratitis)
  • Qhov muag tsis meej (tw)
  • Liab ntawm daim ntaub nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag
  • Corneal qhov chaw mob (opacity rau ulceration)
  • Kev kis mob ntawm cov pos hniav (mob caj pas)
  • Qhov mob hauv qhov ncauj (stomatitis)

Ua rau

Vim tias nws txhim kho tib lub sij hawm nrog lwm cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis thiab cov kab mob autoimmune, muaj tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau Sjögren-like syndrome. Qee tus tsiaj dev kuj tseem raug kaw ntxiv rau qhov kabmob no.

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab keeb kwm meej ntawm koj tus dev noj qab haus huv rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj, suav nrog qhov pib thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob. Nws yuav kuaj lub cev raws li kev ua tiav ntawm cov ntshav, cov kab mob biochemistry, thiab urinalysis. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tseem yuav tuaj kuaj Schirmer tsim kua muag los txiav txim siab seb lub kua muag tsim tawm ntawm tus nqi li cas (0 txog 5 millimeters ib feeb).

Ob peb cov txiaj ntsig kev tshwm sim tau pom hauv cov dev nrog Sjögren-zoo li cov tsos mob suav nrog:

  • Hypergammaglobulinemia (ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv cov ntshav) qhia tawm los ntawm cov ntshav protein electrophoresis.
  • Kev sim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob muaj zog
  • Kev kuaj mob lupus erythematosus (kev tiv thaiv-ua rau daim tawv nqaij ua xua) kuaj ntshav
  • Kev kuaj pom qhov mob rheumatoid zoo tshaj (kev tiv thaiv kab mob-kev ua rau mob caj dab)
  • Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob zoo rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob (tiv thaiv cov tsiaj kuj muaj kev tiv thaiv nws lub cev)

Kev Kho Mob

Feem ntau qhia ntawm kev tswj cov kab mob ib txhij thiab tswj kev tswj keratoconjunctivitis sicca. Qhov no hais txog kev siv tshuaj pleev tsim kua muag, tiv thaiv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau lwm yam kab mob ua rau mob ntawm lub pob zeb. Cov dev uas tsis tuaj yeem coj tau zoo cov hauv kev no yuav tau phais mob.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav teem sij hawm rov qab mus kuaj xyuas tus dev kom zoo ntxiv thiab tswj cov kab mob thiab cov kev mob cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Pom zoo: