Cov Piam Thaj Hauv Cov Zis Hauv Cov Tsiaj

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Glucosuria hauv Cov dev

Glucosuria (los yog glycosuria) yog kev kho tawm ntawm cov piam thaj rau hauv cov zis. Feem ntau, ob lub raum muaj peev xwm ua kom tag nrho cov kua qab zib hauv qab cov zis mus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav. Glucosuria yog li yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm vim lub raum mob, xws li mob ntshav qab zib mellitus.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

Glucosuria raug cais raws li hyperglycemic (170-220 mg / dL) lossis normoglycemic, thiab raug cais raws li dhau los lossis kav ntev. Cov tsos mob yuav nyob ntawm tus mob pib, tab sis qee qhov cim tshwm sim suav nrog:

• Diluted zis
• Nce nqhis dej thiab haus dej (polydipsia thiab polyuria, ntsig txog)
• Mob raum (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum txuam nrog Fanconi mob)
• Mob txeeb zig
• Raug mob rau cov kab mob (hauv hyperglycemic glucosuria)

Ua rau

Hyperglycemic glucosuria

• Transient

  • Kev ntxhov siab ntsig txog hyperglycemia
  • Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo (piv txwv li, epinephrine, morphine, thiab phenothiazines)

• Tseem pheej

  • Mob kab mob
  • Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus
  • Mob qog adrenal caj pas (hyperadrenocorticism)
  • Cia li mob leeg sai sai ntawm tus kab mob ua paug (pancreatitis)
  • Cov chaw mob nyob hauv nruab nrab hauv paj hlwb (paj hlwb, nqaj qaum, thiab lwm yam)
  • Mob qog rau cov qog ntshav (pheochromocytoma)
  • Progesterone-cuam tshuam hyperglycemia
  • Cov kab mob tua tau cov kab mob hauv cov ntshav (sepsis)
  • Glucagonoma (nqaij hlav rau hauv tus txiav ntshav zais zais glucagon, yam tshuaj uas muaj ntshav qab zib ntxiv)
  • Kab mob siab ntev
  • Cov kab mob Etiologic xws li hnyav hlau tshuaj lom, tshuaj, thiab tshuaj lom neeg

Normoglycemic glucosuria

• Congenital normoglycemic glucosuria

  • Thawj lub raum glucosuria (Scottish muaj chaw thiab cov dev sib xyaw)
  • Congenital Fanconi's syndrome (basenji, Norwegian elkhound, me me Schnauzer)
  • Congenital kab mob cuam tshuam los ntawm lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm (Norwegian elkhound)

• Tau txais normoglycemic Glucosuria

  • Mob raum tsis ua hauj lwm
  • Fanconi's syndrome theem ob rau kev haus luam yeeb hnyav, tshuaj, thiab tshuaj lom neeg

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab keeb kwm meej ntawm koj tus dev noj qab haus huv rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj, suav nrog qhov pib thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob. Nws yuav ua ib qho kev kuaj mob lub cev tag nrho nrog rau kev ua tiav cov ntshav ntawm cov ntshav, biochemistry profile, electrolyte vaj huam sib luag, thiab urinalysis txhawm rau kuaj pom cov kab mob hauv lub cev ua rau cov glucosuria - txawm hais tias feem ntau muaj ntshav qabzib tsawg nyob rau hauv cov dev cov zis rau kuaj pom. Kev qhia tawm Hexokinase- lossis cov ntshav qabzib-dehydrogenase ua rau pom zoo rau kev ntsuas ntshav qabzib.

Kev Kho Mob

Hom kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm qhov pib ua rau cov glucosuria. Yog tias qhov mob txeeb zig, piv txwv li, tshuaj tua kab mob yuav raug ua hauj lwm thiab kho raws li kab lis kev cai. Lub sijhawm no, cov kev daws teeb meem lossis cov tshuaj uas yuav ua rau cov kua nplaum tshwm sim hauv cov zis yuav tsum tau txiav tawm tam sim ntawd.