Cov txheej txheem:

Kev Tsim Tsawg Ntawm Parathyroid Hormone Hauv Cats
Kev Tsim Tsawg Ntawm Parathyroid Hormone Hauv Cats

Video: Kev Tsim Tsawg Ntawm Parathyroid Hormone Hauv Cats

Video: Kev Tsim Tsawg Ntawm Parathyroid Hormone Hauv Cats
Video: 5 Yam qhia tau Tia koj mob Raum lawm 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Hypoparathyroidism hauv Kab Yeeb

Qhov tsis txaus lossis tsis muaj qhov txheeb ze ntawm parathyroid hormone nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, ib yam mob hu ua hypoparathyroidism, tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj cov calcium nyob hauv ntshav tsawg, uas tuaj yeem ua rau hypocalcemia. Parathyroid hormone tswj hwm cov calcium thiab phosphorus ntau ntau hauv cov ntshav, ib txwm nce cov ntshav calcium ntau ntxiv los ntawm kev ua rau cov calcium ua rau rov ua kom rov qab los ntawm pob txha.

Parathyroid caj pas yog me me, hormone-secreting qog uas nyob rau ntawm lossis ze rau cov thyroid caj pas, uas yog nyob rau hauv lem nyob rau sab xub ntiag ntawm lub caj dab, nyob rau hauv cov sib ncag nrog lub suab ntawm lub suab thiab lub plab.

Cov khoom sib xyaw rau cov miv yog qhov feem ntau muaj tus kab mob, thiab nws feem ntau tshwm sim theem ob mus rau kev phais mob cov qog ua kua rau kev kho ntau dhau ntawm cov thyroid hormone (paub tias yog hyperthyroidism). Cov ntawv uas tsis tshua pom muaj tshwm sim tsawg vim yog parathyroiditis, thiab atrophy ntawm parathyroid qog. Qhov nruab nrab hnub nyoog ntawm kev kuaj mob yog 12 txog 13 xyoos, nrog ntau ntawm 4 txog 22 xyoos. Tus kheej hypoparathyroidism tshwm sim nyob rau nruab nrab thaj tsam li ob txog peb xyoos, nrog rau lub hnub nyoog muaj rau hli mus txog xya xyoo.

Cov tsos mob

  • Kev ua haujlwm qeeb (qaug zog), tsis qab los noj mov, thiab muaj kev ntxhov siab
  • Qaug dab peg
  • Nqaij ua kom duav, muab kiv, lossis txav cov leeg
  • Rau nkawv
  • Cataracts
  • Lub plawv dhia qeeb (bradycardia)
  • Ua npaws
  • Tsawg lub cev kub (hypothermia)

Ua rau

Qhov xwm txheej no tshwm sim feem ntau hauv miv uas muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov qog parathyroid, lossis tau raug tshem tawm cov qog parathyroid thaum lub sijhawm phais mob cov qog (thyroidectomy) hauv kev kho mob rau ntau dhau ntawm cov thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism). Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem yog vim cov nqaij mos ntawm cov qog ntshav parathyroid tsawg dua, feem ntau tsis paub meej. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov qog ntshav parathyroid kuj tseem pom.

Kev kuaj mob

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua ib qho kev kuaj mob thoob plaws koj tus miv, suav txog keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov tsos mob uas koj tuaj yeem muab tau. Yuav kuaj ntshav, suav nrog daim ntawv qhia txog ntshav tiav, nrog rau daim ntawv qhia txog ntshav tso tshuaj, ib cov ntshav tiav, tso zis thiab kuaj ntshav. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim no feem ntau yuav rov qab zoo li qub thaum muaj hypoparathyroidism; txawm li cas los xij, lawv tseem ceeb hauv kev txo qis lwm qhov kev ntshawv siab.

Vim tias muaj ntau yam peev xwm tshwm sim rau cov tsos mob tau piav qhia ntawm no, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav muaj feem ntau siv txoj kev kuaj mob sib txawv. Tus txheej txheem no tau taw qhia los ntawm kev soj ntsuam ntxaum dua ntawm cov tsos mob pom pom sab nraud, txiav txim tawm ntawm txhua qhov kev mob tshwm sim ntxiv kom txog thaum qhov kev daws teeb meem raug daws tau thiab tuaj yeem kho tau kom zoo. Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb cuam tshuam nrog hypoparathyroidism uas yuav tsum tau sib txawv ntawm lwm cov txheej txheem kab mob yog qaug dab peg, tsis muaj zog, mob leeg, thiab txhaws.

Qee qhov ua rau yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab yog kab mob ntsig txog lub plawv, cov kab mob metabolic, xws li mob ntshav qab zib (ntshav qab zib qis) lossis hepatoencephalopathy (kab mob siab uas cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb kev ua haujlwm). Neurological ua rau uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim tawm yog mob caj dab, hlav, lossis mob qaug dab peg.

Tshawb ntawm qhov ncauj tsev me nyuam ntawm caj pas yuav qhia tau tias qhov qog parathyroid yog qhaj ntawv lossis tsis muaj atrophied (nkim).

Kev Kho Mob

Koj tus miv yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob thaum pib rau kev tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv uas muaj cov calcium nyob hauv cov ntshav tsawg kawg, mus txog thaum pom cov tsos mob hauv tsev kho mob. Lwm txoj kev kho yuav yog nyob ntawm seb lwm yam mob hauv qab los ua pov thawj.

Kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev feem ntau tsuas yog xav tau rau qee cov neeg mob, xws li cov uas muaj thawj hypoparathyroidism, lossis hypoparathyroidism uas yog theem nrab rau cov txheej txheem uas tau siv los kho cov qib qog ntev dhau los lossis ntau dhau ntawm parathyroid hormone - qhov ntawd yog cov txheej txheem uas tau ua dhau los kev siv tshuaj los txo qis parathyroid hormone hauv cov ntshav, thiab tau ua rau muaj theem ntawm parathyroid hormone uas tam sim no qis dhau lawm.

Yog tias koj tus miv raug kuaj mob hypocalcemia, cov tshuaj calcium tsis txaus nyob hauv cov ntshav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj rau lub sijhawm ntev kho rau tus mob. Vitamin D yuav xav tau nyob rau lub sijhawm, nrog kev txiav txim ntau npaum li cas los ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj, raws li koj tus miv xav tau. Cov tshuaj calcium ntxiv tuaj yeem muab los ntawm qhov ncauj, ntxiv, nrog cov hom thiab koob tshuaj calcium ntxiv cov lus qhia los ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj.

Yog tias koj tus miv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm hypoparathyroidism cuam tshuam nrog thyroidectomy, muaj lub sijhawm zoo uas lawv yuav rov qab ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog parathyroid li ob peb lub hlis.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Ob qho tag nrho cov calcium nyob hauv cov ntshav thiab ntau dhau ntawm cov calcium nyob rau hauv cov ntshav yog kev txhawj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau tswj lub sijhawm ntev. Thaum pib, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav xav pom koj tus miv nquag txhawm rau ua raws li koj tus miv kev nce qib thiab hloov pauv kev tu raws li qhov xav tau. Thaum cov roj calcium cov dej khov ua kom zoo thiab qub, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ntsuas cov ntshiab calcium calcium txhua hli rau lub hlis, thiab tom qab ntawd txhua ob rau plaub hlis.

Pom zoo: