Viper Vite Taug Kev Lom Zem Hauv Cov Tsiaj

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Pit Viper Nab Venom Toxicosis hauv Cats

Pit vipers paub los ntawm ntau hom: Crotalus (rattlesnakes), Sistrurus (pigmy rattlesnakes thiab massassauga), thiab Agkistrodon (copperheads thiab cottonmouth dej moccasins). Cov nab no yog ntawm tsev neeg Crotalinae, thiab raug lees paub rau lawv cov fangs retractable. Lawv tuaj yeem txawv ntawm lwm tus nab los ntawm lub qhov huab cua kub mus nrhiav qhov nyob nruab nrab ntawm qhov ntswg thiab qhov muag ntawm lawv lub taub hau-tus duab peb ceg. Lawv ntau nyob thoob plaws ib sab av loj nyob rau Tebchaws Asmeskas Cov kab tom feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg nyob deb nroog uas cov hom nab no ntau zaus.

Toxicity ntawm lub poom yog suav tias yog hematoxic, uas txhais tau hais tias nws ua rau muaj ntshav lom hauv tus neeg raug mob. Ob peb hom muaj subpopulations nrog ua kom tuag nyob ua ke ntawm lub cev, txhais tau tias lub paum ua rau cov hlab hlwb (piv txwv, Mojave rattlesnake). Qhov kev ntsuas dav dav ntawm qhov mob hnyav yog: (1) rattlesnakes, (2) dej moccasins, (3) copperheads.

Tus mob ua rau cov nqaij hauv zos raug mob thiab cuam tshuam nrog kev coagulation ntawm cov ntshav. Nws kuj tseem cuam tshuam txog kev mob plawv thiab lub ntsws ua pa. Yim Caum-tsib feem pua ntawm cov neeg raug tom tau hloov cov kev ntsuas hauv chav kuaj ntshav thiab qhov chaw kuaj mob tseem ceeb, nrog ntshav siab los ntshav qis los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke los ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha lossis cov hlab ntsws (ntsws). Ua kua dej tawm hauv qab yog o kom loj heev.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

Feem ntau ntawm cov miv, muaj qhov quav tawm ntawm lub taub hau thiab forelimbs. Ib qho ntxiv, cov tsos mob yuav qeeb rau 8 teev tom qab tom, nrog rau:

• Cov ntaub so ntswg hauv zos thiab qhov mob nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw tom
• Ua kom tawv nqaij, tej zaum yuav muaj ib qhov nqaij tuag thiab ua npaws nyob ntawm qhov chaw tom
• Liab plia thiab me ntsis ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov qog ua kua
• Lub plawv khiav ceev
• Ntsej muag ua pa
• Kev nyuaj siab thiab qaug zog
• Xeev siab
• Ntev li salivation
• Kev ntshav qis thiab poob siab

Ua rau

Neeg raug mob cuam tshuam

• Qhov chaw tom - qhov ncauj tom rau tus nplaig thiab lub npog tas ib ce yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb tseem ceeb
• Qhov loj me ntawm cov neeg raug tsim txom yuav cuam tshuam qhov loj ntawm kev hloov pauv
• Siv sijhawm ntev ntawm kev tom thiab pib ntawm kev kho yuav ua rau muaj qhov mob hnyav ntxiv
• Qeb kev ua ntawm cov neeg raug tsim txom tom qab tom - kev ua rau nce nqus ntawm lub cev nyob rau hauv cov kab ke
• Tus tswv yuav pom cov cim tom, lossis hnov tus nab nyob ze thaum lub sijhawm raug mob (xws li nrog rattlers)

Dag-txuam

• Kev ua kom lom poom muaj taug lom dua nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, qis dua thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg; siab tshaj plaws hauv cov menyuam nab.
• Kev txhoj puab heev thiab kev mob siab rau ntawm cov nab tuaj yeem ua rau tus nqi nce siab

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab cov keeb kwm kev nyab xeeb ntawm koj tus miv noj qab haus huv, cov haujlwm tsis ntev los no thiab qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob. Tshwj tsis yog tias koj pom tus nab tom koj tus miv, kev kuaj mob yuav ua rau muaj kev nyuaj los ntawm qhov tseeb tias ntau lwm yam tuaj yeem ua rau tib cov tsos mob. Piv txwv li, cov kab tom, ua kom ntsaj, sib nkag mus rau cov qhov txhab, tsiaj tom, kev nkag ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws, lossis qhov hnoos qhuav tuaj yeem tshwm sim zoo xws li ntau ntawm cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li tus nab.

Daim ntawv qhia cov ntshav ua tiav, suav nrog cov ntshav qhia siv tshuaj, ua kom tiav cov ntshav, thiab tso zis cia. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav thiab urinalysis. Cov ntshav txhaws txhaws tseem tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm cov tsos mob, vim tias txhaws txhaws feem ntau yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus nab. Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav siv hluav taws xob ntsuas los ntsuas qhov ua haujlwm ntawm koj lub plawv.

Kev Kho Mob

Thawj qhov ntsuas pabcuam thawj zaug yuav suav nrog koj tus miv kom tsis txhob mob thiab ua kom nws nyob twj ywm, vim tias kev ua si tuaj yeem txav lub poom hla lub system sai. Kev thauj tus miv nrawm rau chav kho tsiaj yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nyob rau ntawd, tso kua dej tso kua ntshav tuaj yeem muab txhawm rau kom kho cov ntshav qis; cov pa tuaj yeem muab rau ua pa nyuaj; thiab ntshav hloov rau cov teeb meem txhaws loj heev.

Yog tias koj paub tseeb tias koj tus miv yog tus raug tsim txom ntawm nab, koj yuav tsum ua qhov no kom paub rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom cov lus qhuab qhia tawm tsam. Cov kev nrawm dua lawv tuaj yeem raug txhaj, qhov zoo dua koj lub miv muaj tag nrho rov qab. Snakebites kuj tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus mob, lav tshuaj tua kab mob kom tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob, thiab kev hnav khaub ncaws ua ntaub ntawv rau lub qhov txhab zoo.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav xav rov ua qhov kev kuaj ntsuas tshuaj rau 6 teev tom qab kev kho mob thawj zaug kom paub tseeb tias koj tus miv tau hloov zuj zus. Cov tsos mob hauv tsev kho mob yuav nyob ntev li ntev li ib asthiv thiab ib nrab raws li koj tus miv lub cev rov zoo los ntawm cov tshuaj lom.