Lymphoma Hauv Miv

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Khees Xaws Ntawm Lymphocytes Hauv Cats

Lymphoma yog ib hom mob cancer uas tawm hauv cov qe lymphocyte. Ib hom qe ntshav dawb, lymphocytes ua si lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv lub cev hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev.

Muaj ob hom lymphocytes: B thiab T cell. Lymphoma tuaj yeem koom nrog neoplastic loj hlob ntawm T lossis B, lossis tsis-B / tsis-T hom lymphocytes, tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov leeg pob txha, qog ntshav, thiab visceral plab hnyuv siab raum.

Lymphoma pom tias yog lub luag haujlwm rau thaj tsam 90 feem pua ntawm cov mob qog ntshav thiab lees paub txog 33 feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov qog nqaij hlav hauv miv. Ntxiv mus, nws yog qhov feem ntau ua rau hypercalcemia hauv miv.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

Cov tsos mob muaj cov kuj sib txawv thiab nyob ntawm seb daim ntawv anatomical ntawm cov qog no. Hauv qab no yog qee hom kev mob ntawm cov qog ntshav nrog rau cov tsos mob ntsig txog hauv miv:

Mediastinal daim ntawv

(tshwm sim hauv thaj chaw nruab nrab ntawm hnab looj tes pleural / mob ntsws)

• Qhib ncauj ua tsis taus pa
• Hnoos
• Tsis qab los noj mov (tsis nco qab)
• Lub cev yuag

Alimentary daim ntawv

(muaj tshwm sim hauv lub plab zom mov, plab, nplooj siab)

• Kev Mob Nkeeg
• Qaug zog
• Ntuav
• Cem quav
• Zawv plab
• Dub lossis tarry quav
• Cov ntshav tshiab hauv quav

Ntau tsab ntawv

(tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub qog ntshav)

• Cov qog ntshav o (i.e., puab tsaig, hauv caj npab, puab tais)
• Tsis qab los noj mov
• Lub cev yuag
• Kev Nyuaj Siab

Daim foos xwb

(tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv txhua qhov chaw)

Cov tsos mob nyob ntawm qhov chaw

Daim Foos

(tshwm sim hauv lub raum)

• Kev Mob Nkeeg
• Ntuav
• Neeg tsis muaj zog
• Ntxiv mus tso zis thiab nqhis dej (polyuria thiab polydipsia)

Ua rau

Qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus mob qog ntshav ntseeg tau hais tias cuam tshuam nrog kev kis tus kabmob feline leukemia (FeLV) thiab tus kabmob feline txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob (FIV). Cov miv uas tau kis nrog ob qho ntawm cov kabmob no muaj cov neeg muaj lymphomas ntau dua li cov miv uas ib txwm muaj.

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab koj tus kws kho tsiaj muaj keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm koj tus miv noj qab haus huv thiab pib mob. Keeb kwm thiab cov lus qhia koj muab tej zaum yuav qhia koj tus kws kho tsiaj ib zaug li hom kab mob twg raug rau feem ntau. Paub qhov pib pib tuaj yeem ua rau kev kuaj mob uas yooj yim dua rau taw. Thaum thawj zaug keeb kwm tau raug coj mus, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kuaj ib ce tag nrho ntawm koj tus miv. Kev kuaj mob raws sijhawm suav nrog kev ua tiav cov ntshav suav, biochemistry profile, thiab urinalysis.

Kev kuaj ntshav qhia tau tias yuav muaj ntshav tsawg, lossis muaj cov lymphoblasts ntau nyob rau hauv cov ntshav peripheral, qhov mob hu ua lymphoblastosis. Lymphoblasts yog cov qe ntshav tsis txaus uas ua rau cov lymphocytes hlob tiav; lawv ib txwm muaj nyob hauv cov leeg pob txha, tab sis yog tias lawv nthuav tawm kev tsis tuaj yeem lawv tuaj yeem txav mus rau cov ntshav sab nrauv, uas ua rau muaj qhov txawv txav hu ua lymphoblastosis.

Biochemistry profiling yuav ua rau muaj cov creatinine siab tsis txaus, ntshav urea nitrogen, kab mob siab, thiab qib calcium. Txoj kev tso zis yuav qhia tawm ntau ntau uas txawv txav ntawm cov xim bilirubin thiab cov protein nyob hauv cov zis. Cuam tshuam miv kuj tseem yuav kuaj tus kab mob feline leukemia (FeLV), uas feem ntau ua mob rau cov lymphomas. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tseem yuav siv cov kev kuaj mob los nrhiav cov qog, ua cov duab xoo hluav taws xob ntawm ntau thaj tsam lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaj av uas zoo li cuam tshuam. Qhov kuaj me me ntawm cov pob txha pob txha yuav pab kom paub tseeb hais tias kev kuaj pom dab tsi.

Kev Kho Mob

Ib txoj kev kho tau zoo li tsis tshua muaj kev tiv thaiv thiab tsis muaj ib txoj kev kho mob los kho cov mob lymphomas. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau txhim kho lub neej zoo rau cov neeg mob kom ntev li ntev tau. Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab siv hluav taws xob ntau, tuaj yeem siv, tab sis koj yuav tsum tau sab laj rau kws kho mob los txiav txim seb koj tus miv puas yog tus neeg sib tw zoo rau hom kev kho no. Nws yuav yog nyob ntawm theem ntawm lub lymphoma (thaum ntxov lossis nce qib), lub hnub nyoog ntawm miv, thiab koj tus miv tag nrho txoj kev noj qab nyob zoo, nyob hauv lwm cov kev txiav txim siab. Ib zaug ntxiv, nyob ntawm seb hom thiab theem ntawm cov qog ntshav, phais yuav ua tau rau qee cov neeg mob. Qhov no tej zaum yuav muaj peev xwm daws tau rau qee hom mob hnyuv thiab rau kev tshem tawm los ntawm cov neeg coob. Kev phais mob tseem yuav cia koj tus kws kho tsiaj mus khaws cov hnoos qeev ua qauv rau kev ntsuas kev ntsuas.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Hmoov tsis muaj txoj kev kho tau tus mob no. Tib qho kev daws teeb meem tsuas yog muab kev saib xyuas ntxiv txhawm rau txhim kho lub neej hauv cov tsiaj cuam tshuam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom koj cov miv cov zaub mov thiab dej kom tsawg thaum nws tseem nyob rau theem. Kev kwv yees ntawm tus kab mob no yog qhov txawv txav thiab nyob ntawm kev kho mob thaum xub thawj, hom qog ntshav ntawm lub qog, FeLV xwm txheej, thiab lub qog loj.

Yog tias siv tshuaj khomob pib, koj yuav tsum coj koj tus miv mus rau kev soj ntsuam tsis tu ncua. Txhua zaus tuaj kuaj xyuas tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kuaj ntshav los txiav txim kev kho mob thiab tseem kuaj xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm qhov teeb meem uas tau tshwm sim vim qhov kev kho mob uas nyob hauv kom tsim nyog kho kom ua raws li qhov xav tau. Yog tias cov tshuaj siv tshuaj kho mob tau raug sau ua ib feem ntawm kev kho mob hauv tsev, nco ntsoov ua raws li cov lus qhia kom zoo, vim kev siv tshuaj kho mob yog cov tshuaj lom rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov yuav tau ceev faj suav nrog looj hnab looj tes ua ntej kev siv tshuaj. Yog tias cov tshuaj kho mob rau miv tau raug sau, siv lawv nrog ceev faj thiab ua raws txhua cov lus qhia kom zoo, nco ntsoov tias txhua tus tswvcuab hauv tsev paub txog lub sijhawm noj tshuaj; ib qho xwm txheej tiv thaiv tau tshwj xeeb nrog tsiaj yog kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau. Lub sij hawm ciaj sia taus yog qhov txawv txav, muaj txij li ob peb hlis mus rau tsawg dua ob xyoos.