Daim Kab Mob Vim Muaj Mob Hauv Plab Vim Muaj Khoom Noj Ua Xua Ntawm Khoom Noj

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Koos Loos Dutatologic Cov Khoom Noj Hauv Tsiaj

Thaum lub sij hawm pathogenesis ntawm dermatologic zaub mov tshua tsis nkag siab zoo, kev tawm tsam sai thiab ncua kev tsis haum rau cov zaub mov yog xav tias yog vim muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis haum lub cev. Dermatologic zaub mov kev tsis haum yog cov kev tsis raws caij nyoog uas tshwm sim tom qab noj ib lossis ntau yam ua xua ua rau muaj tsiaj hauv cov tsiaj cov khoom noj. Cov kev tawm tsam ntawm lub cev yog nquag dhau los khaus, nrog kev tshwm sim ntau dhau ntawm khawb ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Ntawm qhov tod tes, kev noj zaub mov tsis haum yog qhov tsis yog-immunologic idiosyncratic cov tshuaj tiv thaiv vim cov khoom noj hauv lub cev, cov tshuaj lom lossis tshuaj lom los ntawm cov khoom xyaw tsis zoo. Txij li nws tsis yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab idiosyncratic, ib qho lus teb tsis zoo rau cov zaub mov feem ntau hu ua kev tsis zoo rau cov zaub mov noj.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

• Tsis khaus-lub caij nws qhov chaw ntawm lub cev
• Cov lus teb tsis zoo rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov tshuaj glucocorticoids qhia tias cov zaub mov muaj qhov hloov pauv
• Ntuav
• Zawv plab
• Suab nrov dhau heev, dhau ntawm cov roj, thiab tso quav ib txwm
• Malassezia dermatitis (mob ua paug rau daim tawv nqaij), pyoderma (kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij), thiab otitis externa (mob rau sab hauv pob ntseg sab nraud)
• Cov quav hniav - dav, tsa thaj chaw tiaj tus ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Pustule - cov kua paug tau teev cov tawv nqaij o
• Erythema - liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Crust - qhuav ntshav dej lossis dej paug nyob rau saum npoo los sis tawg
• Nplai - plaub ya ri los yog daim hlau ntawm tawv nqaij tuag
• Kev tsim tus kheej qhov kev do hau vim khawb
• Abrasion / qhov ncauj tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim yog khawb
• Tawv tawv, tuab, tawv-zoo li daim tawv
• Hyperpigmentation - ua rau tawv nqaij dub
• Khaus - o lossis o o ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Gals wheals (elongated cim) ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Pyotraumatic dermatitis - kab mob kis mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim yog khawb ntau dhau

Ua rau

• Kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob - ua los ntawm kev noj thiab kev nthuav qhia txuas ntxiv ntawm ib lossis ntau dua glycoproteins (cov tshuaj pleev) ua ntej lossis tom qab kev zom mov; kev nkag siab yuav tshwm sim thaum cov zaub mov nkag mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv, tom qab cov khoom tso tawm, lossis ob qho tag nrho
• Kev tsis muaj lub cev tsis haum (cov khoom noj khoom haus tsis haum) - tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov nrog cov tshuaj histamine ntau (ib qho antigen paub ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob siab) lossis cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov neeg histamine ncaj qha lossis los ntawm keeb kwm-tso cov tshuaj
• Nws tau kwv yees tias hauv cov tsiaj cov menyuam yaus ua rau cov hnyuv lossis cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv tuaj yeem ua kev puas tsuaj rau lub plab hnyuv, ua rau lub cev tsis haum thiab ua rau muaj qhov tsis haum rau qee cov khoom xyaw

Kev kuaj mob

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua ib qho kev kuaj mob tag nrho ntawm koj tus miv, suav nrog kev kuaj mob nqaij tawv nqaij. Tsis yog zaub mov ua rau mob caj dab yuav tsum raug txiav txim. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav hais kom kuaj ntshav cov tshuaj, tag nrho cov ntshav suav, tso zis thiab tso ntshav hluav taws xob los txiav txim rau lwm yam ua rau muaj mob. Koj yuav tsum tau muab cov keeb kwm kev nyab xeeb ntawm koj tus miv noj qab haus huv, qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob, thiab cov xwm txheej tshwm sim uas tej zaum yuav muaj ua ntej ntawm tus mob no, tshwj xeeb yog hais txog kev hloov pauv hauv kev noj zaub mov, thiab cov khoom noj tshiab ntxiv rau koj tus miv noj, txawm tias ib ntus.

Noj zaubmov rau cov zaubmov kom cov miv xav tias raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev phiv zaubmov. Cov pluas noj zaub mov no feem ntau suav nrog ib qho protein thiab ib hom los ntawm cov carbohydrate uas tus miv tau txwv lossis tsis tau muaj dua yav dhau los. Kev kho kom zoo ntxiv tuaj yeem pom sai li sai tau plaub lub lis piam mus rau hauv kev noj zaub mov tshiab, thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob tej zaum yuav pom tias tuaj lig li kaum peb lub lis piam mus rau hauv kev tshem tawm cov khoom noj.

Muaj ob yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov thaum ua tiav kev tshem tawm kev noj zaub mov nrog koj tus miv: miv xav tau ib qho chaw rau taurine hauv lawv cov pluas noj lossis lawv yuav dhau los sai thiab mob heev thiab tuag. Koj tus miv yuav noj txaus ntawm taurine ntev li ntev tau nws tau muab nqaij; thiab, miv tsis ib txwm muaj lub peev xwm ua kom zom tau cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau, yog li cov protein hauv lawv cov zaub mov noj yuav tsum ntau tshaj ntawm cov carbohydrate txog li 90 feem pua. Xaiv cov khoom noj protein uas muaj taurine ntau, xws li nqaij, nqaij qaib, lossis ntses. Txav deb ntawm cov nqaij nyoo, vim lawv tuaj yeem yog qhov chaw ntawm lwm cov kab mob, xws li salmonella. Qee qhov pom zoo nqaij tsiaj uas yuav tau muab rau koj cov miv yog cov nqaij hauv nruab nrog xws li lub siab, lub siab, thiab lwm yam.

Yog tias koj tus miv txhim kho rau ntawm kev tshem tawm cov zaub mov noj, ib qho kev sib tw yuav tsum tau ua kom paub tseeb tias cov khoom noj qub yog qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob thiab los txiav txim seb muaj dab tsi hauv cov khoom noj qub ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo.

Tus nqi sib tw: pub koj tus miv nrog kev noj haus zoo ib txwm. Ib daim ntawv rov qab los ntawm cov paib tau lees tias qee yam hauv kev noj zaub mov ua rau muaj cov cim. Lub sijhawm sib tw yuav tsum nyob twj ywm kom txog rau thaum cov cim rov qab tab sis tsis ntev dua kaum hnub.

Yog tias qhov kev sib tw lees paub tias muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov zaub mov tsis zoo, cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog ua kom muaj kev sim ua kom noj zaub mov: mus rov qab rau kev noj zaubmov tshem tawm, pib los ntawm kev ntxiv ib qho khoom noj ib zaug rau kev noj zaub mov. Tom qab tos lub sijhawm txaus rau cov khoom xyaw los ua pov thawj pom zoo lossis qhov tsis zoo, yog tias tsis muaj kev tawm tsam lub cev, txav mus rau ntxiv cov khoom noj ntxiv rau koj tus miv kev noj haus, ntxiv, nco ntsoov tias koj tus miv xav tau ib txwm muaj taurine hauv nws cov zaub mov noj. Lub sij hawm npau taws rau txhua cov khoom xyaw tshiab yuav tsum ntev txog li kaum hnub, tsawg dua yog tias muaj cim tshwm sim sai. Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo tshwm sim, tsum ntxiv cov khoom kawg thiab tos cov tsos mob zuj zus mus ua ntej hloov mus rau lwm qhov sib tov tom ntej.

Cov khoom xyaw ua pov thawj rau kev sim ua pov thawj yuav tsum muaj ntau yam nqaij (nqaij nyuj, nqaij qaib, ntses, nqaij npuas, thiab nqaij yaj), muaj tsawg kawg nkaus tab sis cov nplej (pob kws, nplej, taum pauv, thiab txhuv), qe, thiab khoom noj siv mis. Cov. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kev sim no yuav taw qhia koj cov kev xaiv cov zaub mov ua lag luam, raws li cov zaub mov npaj tau uas tsis muaj cov tshuaj txhaum cai.

Kev Kho Mob

Zam txhua yam khoom noj uas ua rau lub chaw kuaj mob rov qab thaum lub caij sib deev ntawm kev kuaj mob. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los yog tshuaj tua kab mob los kho tau yog tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias muaj pyodermas lossis Malassezia mob.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Kev kho, khoom ua si chewable, vitamins, thiab lwm yam tshuaj chewable (piv txwv li, kev tiv thaiv lub siab) uas tej zaum yuav muaj cov khoom xyaw los ntawm koj tus miv kev noj haus dhau los yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Nco ntsoov nyeem tag nrho cov khoom xyaw kom zoo. Yog tias koj tus miv siv sijhawm nyob sab nraum zoov koj yuav xav tau tsim thaj chaw hauv tsev kom tiv thaiv kev yos hav zoov thiab yos hav zoov, lossis koj yuav tau xav txog kev ceev koj tus miv nyob hauv tsev, tsawg kawg hauv lub sijhawm sim. Txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg yuav tsum paub txog cov txheej txheem ntsuas thiab yuav tsum pab ua cov kev ntsuas cov zaub mov kom huv thiab tsis muaj lwm yam khoom noj. Kev koom tes yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua tiav ntawm kev ua tiav no.