Di Muag Tsis Meej Hauv Dev

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Trichiasis, Distichiasis, thiab Ectopic Cilia hauv dev

Trichiasis, distichiasis, thiab ectopic cilia yog cov plaub muag tsis pom kev uas pom hauv cov dev. Trichiasis yog nyob rau hauv-kev loj hlob ntawm cov plaub muag; distichiasis yog tawv muag uas tuaj ntawm qhov chaw tsis pom ntawm daim tawv muag; thiab ectopic cilia yog ib qho lossis ntau cov plaub mos uas loj hlob dhau ntawm sab hauv daim tawv muag. Hauv txhua yam ntawm cov xwm txheej no, cov plaub hau plaub muag tuaj yeem mus rau hauv kev sib cuag thiab ua puas rau lub pob muag lossis lub ntsej muag ntawm lub qhov muag.

Cov xwm txheej no feem ntau pom muaj hauv cov dev me tab sis cov dev ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog lossis cov menyuam yaus sib yuav. Txawm li cas los xij, trichiasis zoo li tshwm sim ntau dua hauv Pekingese, English cocker spaniel, pugs, thiab bulldogs; distichiasis muaj ntau nyob rau hauv cocker spaniels, tej yam me me plaub hau ntev dachshunds, lus Askiv tsaj, kub rov qab, khoom ua si thiab tej hnab me me, Shetland sheepdogs thiab Pekingese; thiab ectopic cilia muaj ntau nyob hauv dachshunds, lhasa apsos, shih tzus, boxers, gold retrievers, thiab Shetland sheepdogs.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

Trichiasis

• Hloov hauv pigmentation ntawm lub ntsej muag (xim ntu ntawm qhov muag)
• Zais lub cev tsis sib txawv lossis tawv muag tawv muag (blepharospasm)
• Puv ntawm kua muag (epiphora)
• O o ob lub qhov muag

Distichiasis

• Feem ntau tsis muaj tsos mob tuaj yeem pom
• Lub cev txhav tawv (plaub muag)
• Pawing ntawm qhov muag
• Zais plab los sis tawv muag daj (blepharospasm)
• Puv ntawm kua muag (epiphora)
• Txhawb cov hlab ntshav nce hauv qhov muag
• Hloov hauv iris pigmentation
• Mob pob txha kiav txhab

Ectopic cilia

• Qhov muag mob
• Kev zuaj lossis txawv txav ntawm daim tawv muag (blepharospasm)
• Puv ntawm kua muag (epiphora)

Ua rau

• Lub ntsej muag conformation thiab yug predisposition
• Tsis paub hais tias etiology hauv ntau miv

Kev kuaj mob

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua tib zoo soj ntsuam lub qhov muag thiab cov plaub muag kom pom tseeb yam plaub muag tsis zoo uas koj tus dev muaj. Kev kuaj mob feem ntau ncaj nraim hauv feem ntau. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua ib qho kev tsim kua muag Schirmer los ntsuas cov kua muag tsim tawm thiab ntsuas seb lub qhov muag cuam tshuam tsim kua muag txaus kom nws ntub dej, thiab fluorescein tsuas nyob saum npoo ntawm lub qhov muag los ua kom lub qhov muag pom kev. Kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov ntshav nruab nrab (hauv qhov muag) siab kuj tseem yog qhov kev ntsuas tseem ceeb hauv kev ntsuas lub qhov muag. Qhov ntsuas no yuav tso cai rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom soj ntsuam qib ntawm cov kua dej hauv lub qhov muag. Yuav muaj kev sim ntau yam ntxiv los txhawm rau ntsuas ob lub ntsej muag thiab tob ntawm lub qhov muag.

Kev Kho Mob

Kev tshem tawm qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag yuav daws cov tsos mob feem ntau. Yog tias muaj tus mob trichiasis, nyob hauv qee tus neeg mob cov plaub hau yuav txiav kom luv kom tsis txhob khaus qhov muag. Hauv lwm tus neeg mob txoj kev phais yuav tsum tau kho ntawm qhov tsis xws luag.

Nyob rau hauv distichiasis tsis muaj kev kho mob ib txwm xav tau. Cov tsev uas tau muab pov tseg rau hauv tsev yuav rov qab rau hauv plaub mus rau tsib lub lim tiam, thiab yuav tau rov ua dua. Hauv qee kis ntawm distichiasis, tuaj yeem xav phais mob. Piv txwv, hauv cov plaub hau uas cov plaub hau nquag muaj kev txob muag rau lub ntsej muag.

Yog hais tias ectopic cilia, kev phais yog qhov zoo dua rau kev tshem tawm cov plaub muag ectopic plaub muag.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Saib koj tus dev qhov muag thiab sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Ua kom lub qhov muag huv si, nrog dej tshiab, lossis nrog tus kws kho tsiaj pom zoo kom ntxuav qhov muag. Thaum muaj mob distichiasis, kev rov qab loj hlob yog ib qho tshwm sim, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub twg koj yuav tsum rov kuaj dua tus kws kho tsiaj kom kuaj xyuas ntxiv.