Thaum Ntxov Tuag Sawv Daws Hauv Me Nyuam Yaj

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Fading Syndrome (Neonatal Tuag) hauv menyuam dev

Cov menyuam yug menyuam tshiab uas yug los muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob uas yuav tsum tau tsim lub sijhawm dhau los, pib nrog lawv niam cov kua mis. Vim tias lawv lub cev qias neeg thiab cov kab ua haujlwm, menyuam dev yog tus nquag rau ntau yam kev thuam, suav nrog kev kis kab mob thiab ib puag ncig, kev noj zaub mov zoo, thiab qee yam tseem ceeb. Tsis tas li, cov tsiaj hluas tseem tsis tau muaj kev tswj lub cev kub tsis txaus, thiab lawv lub cev kub tuaj yeem hloov pauv tau rau qhov kev hloov pauv hauv ib puag ncig thiab huab cua noo. Kev tswj ntshav qabzib kuj tseem ua tsis tau zoo, thiab cov ntshav qabzib hauv cov ntshav yuav poob qis dua li ib txwm muaj ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, ua rau lub xeev tsis muaj ntshav qab zib. Neonatal lub neej no, lossis txoj kev xav fading, cuam tshuam nrog tus me nyuam mos tuag txij thaum yug txog ob lub lis piam. Tus mob no ntau dua nyob hauv poj niam menyuam dev.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

• Neeg tsis muaj zog
• Tus me nyuam yug hnyav
• Poob phaus
• Ua tsis tiav qhov hnyav
• Txo cov haujlwm
• Tsis qab los noj mov
• Lub suab tsis tu ncua thiab tsis nyob twj ywm hauv ntu thaum ntxov, tab sis menyuam dev yuav dhau los ua lub zog thiab nyob ntsiag to hauv theem tom ntej
• Ua mus deb ntawm lub pas dej tauv thiab chaw so ntawm lub litter
• Zawv plab
• Tsawg lub cev kub

Ua rau

Dam (niam)-txheeb

• Nyuaj hnub yug lossis lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev
• Cov teeb meem tsis haum mis nyuj
• Raug Mob
• Khoom noj khoom haus tsis txaus

Ib puag ncig

• Kev ntsuas kub thiab vaum tshaj
• Kev tsis zoo huv

Menyuam kawm ntawv cuam tshuam

• Congenital tsis xws luag
• Kab mob

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm zoo ntawm koj tus menyuam dev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov tsos mob thiab cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm yav dhau los uas koj muaj ntsig txog koj tus menyuam dev. Tom qab noj keeb kwm tag, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kuaj ib ce tag nrho. Kuaj ntshav yuav muaj xws li ua tiav cov ntshav suav (CBC), biochemistry profile, thiab urinalysis.

Kev kuaj ntshav kuj yuav qhia tau tias muaj ntshav tsawg, hloov ntshav hauv lub cev (ntshav dawb, WBC) suav, suav nrog cov ntshav tsis txaus ntawm cov ntshav (lub hlwb ua rau ntshav txhaws) thiab nce ntxiv ntawm cov ntshav dawb, uas feem ntau tau pom hauv kis tau tus mob. Ib daim ntawv qhia txog biochemistry qhia tau tias cov ntshav qabzib (ntshav qog ntshav qab zib tsawg kawg) nrog rau lwm cov kev hloov pauv, nyob ntawm lub cev twg raug kev cuam tshuam ntau tshaj plaws. Qhov mob txeeb zig yuav qhia pom muaj hemoglobin, cov pa oxygen ua ke nrog cov ntshav liab, hauv cov zis. Nws kuj tseem qhia pom cov kab mob hauv cov zis, uas qhia tias muaj mob ntawm cov mob txeeb zig. Cov kev kuaj tshwj xeeb ntau yuav suav nrog tus kab mob sib cais los ntawm tus kab mob hauv lub cev. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tseem yuav muaj txoj kev kuaj quav mus kuaj seb puas muaj cab.

Kev Kho Mob

Thaum muaj neonate muaj qhov kub ntawm lub cev qis, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav maj mam sov tus menyuam dev kom lub cev kub cev ntawm ob peb teev kom tsis txhob poob siab nws lub cev. Yuav qhia cov pa oxygen yog tias xav tau, thiab kev kho dej rau txoj leeg ntshav yuav tau pib kho cov teeb meem dej.

Thaum muaj ntshav qabzib tsawg nyob hauv cov ntshav (ntshav qog ntshav qab zib), cov kua dej uas muaj kua nplaum (glucose) yuav raug xaiv rau kev kho kua dej. Tus menyuam dev yuav tsis tso cai rau pub mis yog tias nws lub cev kub kom tsawg dua li ib txwm thiab nws tsis muaj qhov rov qab nqus; txawm li cas los xij, thaum nws tau sov, kev txhawb nqa kev saib xyuas yuav tau txhawb. Yuav pib kho tshuaj tua kab mob thaum muaj kab mob.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Tsis txhob sim pub koj tus menyuam dev nyob hauv tsev yog tias tus menyuam dev tsis nqus zoo ntawm nws niam lub teat. Txheeb xyuas koj tus tub ntxhais kawm txhua hnub rau qhov ntsuas dej ntawm lub cev los ntawm kev kuaj nws cov zis cov ntshav thiab saib mus rau hauv nws lub qhov ncauj kom pom cov pov thawj ntawm kev ziab. Qhov ncauj qhuav thiab tso zis daj dub yuav qhia tau tias koj tus menyuam dev qhuav tas. Yog tias qhov no yog qhov teeb meem koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj kom tau tswv yim. Tsis tas li ntawd saib xyuas koj tus menyuam dev qhov hnyav txhua hnub, thiab xyuas kom meej tias lub pas dej tauv (niam) tau tu cov menyuam dev kom zoo. Kev tu mob hauv tsev zoo yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam dev mob kom zoo sai thiab zoo.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj ua raws txhua cov lus qhia kom ntseeg tau tias kev noj tshuaj kom zoo thiab kev pub noj mov hauv tsev. Tsis txhob nres lossis hloov kho txoj kev kho mob rau koj tus kheej lossis hloov cov sij hawm noj tshuaj. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muab tshuaj rau ntawm lub caij nyoog noj thiab lub sij hawm vim tias nyob rau theem no tsis paub qab hau, tsiaj muaj kev hloov pauv loj hauv cov tshuaj metabolism thiab ua rau zoo. Txawm hais tias muaj kev hloov me me hauv kev siv tshuaj yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau koj tus menyuam dev rov qab los. Koj tus menyuam dev kuj tseem xav tau kev saib xyuas ntxiv txog nws cov khoom noj khoom haus vim nws txoj kev xav tau zoo thiab tsis muaj peev xwm pub mis nws tus kheej.

Cov neeg mob uas muaj cov piam thaj qes yuav xav tau kev saib xyuas ntxiv, thiab yuav tsum tau noj raws li lub sijhawm ntawm lub hnub, thiab ntawm ib qho zaus uas tau hais meej txog koj tus menyuam cov dev, muaj hnub nyoog thiab qhov loj tau.