Cem Quav Hauv Cov Dev

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

_{Duab ntawm iStock.com/Wavetop}

Ua tsis tau, ua tsis tiav los yog tso quav, nrog tso cov quav thiab tawv nqaij ua kom quav (tso quav), yog hu ua cem quav hauv cov dev.

Cawv yog ib yam hais txog cem quav uas nyuaj los tswj lossis tsis teb rau kev kho mob. Nws yuav mob heev rau cov dev. Kev zawv plab yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev cem quav-ncua ntev cia cov quav tawv qhuav thiab qhuav. Txoj kev tso quav ua tsis tau rau cov neeg mob uas muaj tus mob no.

Cov tsos mob thiab hom mob quav ntawm cov dev

• Lub cev ua rau tso quav nrog cov me lossis tsis ntim cov quav
• Cov tawv tawv, cov quav qhuav
• Kev tso quav muaj qhov tsis txaus lossis qhov tsis ua ntawm tso quav
• Cov quav me me ua kua nrog hnoos qeev hauv nws - qee zaum nrog cov ntshav tawm tom qab lub sijhawm ntev los mus tso quav (hu ua tenesmus)
• Qee zaum ntuav
• Tsis qab los noj mov
• Kev Nyuaj Siab
• Nyuv ntim nrog cov tawv, cov khoom siv fecal
• Puag ncig lub qhov quav
• Mob lossis suab nrov thaum tso quav

Ua rau

• Cov pob txha pob txha
• Nqos plaub hau
• Cov khoom siv txawv teb chaws
• Muaj fiber ntau hauv cov zaub mov
• Tsis muaj fiber ntau txaus rau hauv cov zaub mov noj
• Noj tsis haum
• Muaj dej tsis txaus
• Tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog

• Kev poob plig

• Mob hnyuv txhaws
• Paralysis / leeg tsis muaj zog-cov leeg ntawm cov hnyuv tsis tuaj yeem txav cov khoom siv quav
• Neurologic kawg ua haujlwm
• Cov tshuaj calcium uas muaj ntshav tsawg
• Theem siab ntawm parathyroid hormone (tseem ceeb hauv kev nqus calcium)
• Theem qis ntawm cov ntshav poov tshuaj
• Cov theem qis ntawm cov thyroid hormones txaus nyob rau hauv cov ntshav
• Pauv ib puag ncig (pw tsev kho mob, tsiv tsev, thiab lwm yam)
• Tsis muaj peev xwm taug kev mus rau hauv chaw tawm rooj lossis chaw nyob kom zoo

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab keeb kwm kev nyab xeeb ntawm koj tus tsiaj txoj kev noj qab haus huv ua rau qhov pib ntawm koj tus dev cem quav. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kuaj ib ce ntawm koj tus dev, tej zaum suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj ntshav, ua kom tiav cov ntshav, lub ntsuas hluav taws xob thiab urinalysis.

Tus kws kho tsiaj kuj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam koj tus tsiaj rau cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob caj dab lossis mob ua ke, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus tsiaj tsis txaus siab tau kev coj.

Cov duab xoo hluav taws xob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev pom lub plab thiab txoj hnyuv hauv plab kom txiav txim siab qhov hnyav ntawm qhov cuam tshuam. Ultrasound ua ntawm lub plab yuav pab tau kev txiav txim qhov ua rau kom cem quav yog teeb meem yam ntxwv tsis ua hauj lwm.

Koj tus kws kho tsiaj tseem yuav xaiv siv txoj hnyuv laus (qhov khoom siv ntsuas tau tso rau hauv txoj hnyuv kom pom sab hauv sab hauv) txhawm rau kuaj thiab txheeb xyuas qhov ntau, tawv nqaij, lossis lwm qhov mob lossis qhov mob.

Kho cov cem quav nyob hauv dev

Yog tias koj tus dev mob lub cev qhuav dej los yog tawv ncauj, ces nws yuav tsum tau kho raws li kev pw sab hauv. Yuav muab dej tshuaj kho, thiab yog tias koj tus dev noj tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj uas ua rau quav tawv lawm, lawv yuav tsum tsis ua ntxiv lossis hloov dua tshiab.

Kev noj zaub mov ntxiv nrog rau tus neeg sawv cev ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv (xws li cov xua, methylcellulose, cov kaus poom kaus poom, psyllium) yuav pab tau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kab mob no qee zaum ua rau cuam tshuam qhov quav tsis txaus nyob hauv txoj hnyuv. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum hloov mus rau cov khoom noj muaj roj tsawg rau koj tus dev, xws li lub plab zom mov rau dev cov khoom noj.

Tom qab koj tus kws kho mob tau txiav txim siab tias koj tus dev txaus rov qab haus dej, phau ntawv tshem tawm cov quav-nrog koj tus dev raws li kev ua kom loog-yuav ua. Yog hais tias qhov tsis zoo tsis dhau qhov hnyav, qhov kev xav tau yuav pab kom txo tau lossis ua rau lub siab tsis zoo. Tab sis feem ntau qhov kev cuam tshuam yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm manually.

Tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem ua li no los ntawm tes lossis siv cov ncuaj nrig. Yog tias tus dev cem quav tau mob ntev, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum tau muaj kev phais mob kom tshem qee qhov nyuv. Qhov kev phais zoo li no yog hu ua subtotal colectomy. Nws nquag siv rau hauv kev rov ua rov qab mob, lossis thaum muaj xwm txheej qhia tau tias cov nyuv muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Saib xyuas qhov tuab ntawm koj cov dev quav thiab quav tso zis tsawg kawg yog ob zaug ib hlis ib zaug. Raws li koj tus tsiaj lub plab tso quav ib txwm, koj tuaj yeem pib kuaj xyuas lawv cov quav txhua lub limtiam lossis ob asthiv.

Hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj pom tias nyuaj heev, quav quav, lossis yog koj pom tias koj tus dev tseem mob thaum tso quav. Zawv plab kuj yog qhov ua rau txhawj xeeb, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qhuav dej sai.

Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau qhov mob tshwm sim ntawm kev quav tawv hauv cov dev, pub koj tus dev cov kws kho tsiaj pub mis thiab kom koj tus dev ua haujlwm. Tus dev nquag muaj peev xwm tswj tau qhov hnyav, thiab kev tawm dag zog yuav pab kom cov leeg plab hnyuv ua haujlwm tau zoo.