Rog Qog Daim Tawv Hauv Cov Quav

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Lipoma hauv miv

Lipomas yog cov roj zas lossis lub qog uas tau pw hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Lawv feem ntau yog palpable, nrog qee kev txav mus rau hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Cov tawv nqaij overlying feem ntau tsis cuam tshuam dab tsi. Lub sijhawm dhau los lawv tuaj yeem loj dua thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov txav yog tias lawv nyob ntawm ob txhais ceg lossis qis qis ntawm lub hauv siab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov pawg ntxiv tsis tas yuav qhia tias muaj kev phom sij lossis metastasis. Vim tias lwm qhov hnyav tau txiav tawm tuaj yeem zoo ib yam li lipomas, nws raug nquahu kom txhua pawg kuaj.

Lwm qhov sub-classification ntawm benign lipomas yog lub infiltrative lipoma. Cov no ib txwm ua rau hauv zos cov leeg nqaij thiab cov fascia thiab tej zaum yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.

Hloov pauv, cov liposarcomas muaj qhov tsis zoo thiab tuaj yeem sib kis tau (metastasize) rau tus pob txha, lub ntsws, thiab lwm yam kabmob. Cov qog no tsis tshua muaj siab, tab sis tau ua qauv qhia ntawm qhov xav tau los tshawb xyuas txhua qhov subcutaneous loj ib tus zuj zus.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

Feem ntau cov lipomas hnov mos thiab txav tau nyob hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Lawv feem ntau yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob tshwj tsis yog nyob hauv qhov chaw uas ib txwm muaj kev cuam tshuam, zoo li hauv cheeb tsam axillary hauv qab ceg. Feem ntau lawv nyob rau ntawm tus miv lub plab lossis pob tw, tab sis tuaj yeem nrhiav pom txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev.

Kev kuaj mob

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua tiav lub cev ntawm koj tus miv, tshawb xyuas txhua yam ntawm cov pawg palpable. Ib rab koob txhaj tshuaj zoo ntawm qhov loj yuav qhia seb nws qhov tseeb yog benign lipoma. Kev kuaj pom ntawm qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb, raws li lwm qhov kev txhawj xeeb ntau dua ntawm cov neeg loj yuav ua ntsaum muag zoo li lipoma. Yog tias cov aspirate tsis muaj txhij txhua, kev tshem tawm phais thiab keeb kwm tshuaj yuav tsim nyog los txog ntawm kev kuaj pom tseeb.

Infiltrative lipomas tej zaum yuav tsum tau xaj tomography (CT) lossis cov duab sib nqus resonance (MRI) kom nkag siab qhov loj thiab nws qhov chaw nyob hauv cov nqaij. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb no rau tus kws phais mob kom txiav txim siab ntau npaum li cas ntawm qhov loj tuaj yeem lossis yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab txoj hauv kev uas yuav xav tau rau kev phais mob.

Kev Kho Mob

Feem ntau cov miv yuav tsis xav tau kev phais tawm ntawm lub lipoma uas twb muaj lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lub lipoma yog txwv tsis pub txav rau hauv txhua txoj kev nws yuav tsim nyog los tshem cov lipoma rau koj txoj kev nplij siab miv. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias kev kuaj pom pom tau hais tias lub ntau yuav yog cov qog ntau dua, tshem tawm cov pawg yuav hais qhia thaum koj tus miv tseem nyob hauv tshuaj loog. Kev tshem tawm feem ntau yog qhov txheej txheem yooj yim yog tias qhov loj me, vim tias lipomas muaj benign, txhais tau tias lawv tsis txuas nrog lub cev, thiab cov npoo loj tsis xav tau.

Txawm li cas los xij, ib hom ntawm lipoma, infiltrative lipoma, yuav tsum muaj cov txheej txheem ntau dua. Raws li lub npe cuam tshuam, lipopas infiltrative invade ua rau cov leeg nqaij thiab fascia thiab tuaj yeem ua kom tiav kev phais mob nyuaj. Kev siv hluav taws xob tua kuj tseem siv tau rau infiltrative lipomas; nyob ib leeg, lossis koom tes nrog kev phais tshwj xeeb.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Lwm qhov ua rau lwm pawg, zoo li mast cell hlav, tuaj yeem qog cov tsos ntawm lipoma. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tias txhua qhov loj yuav raug tshuaj xyuas tus kheej. Koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas koj lub miv cov lipomas, ceeb toom rau txhua qhov pauv ntawm qhov loj me lossis qhov chaw.