Tej Qhov Tso Hauv Zis Hauv Kab Tsuag

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Cylindruria hauv Miv

Cov teeb meem feem ntau hauv cov zis yuav qhia tau tias nws muaj thawj hom mob raum, lossis tias muaj kev cuam tshuam cov kabmob ua rau lub raum mob thib ob. Lub sij hawm kho mob rau tus mob no yog cylindruria, thiab nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov txawv txav ntawm cov feem ntau ntawm cov khoom tawg (cov quav) nyob rau hauv cov zis. Yog tias muaj cov teeb meem me me hauv koj cov miv cov zis, koj yuav tsum tso zis ib zaug nyob hauv ob teev tom qab tsis muaj zog, vim tias qhov cia li feem ntau yuav yaj tom qab ob teev.

Ua rau

Hauv qab no yog qee qhov xwm txheej muaj peev xwm uas yuav cuam tshuam rau lub cev lossis cov kabmob hauv qhov uas nws teb los ntawm kev tso cov khoom pov tseg mus rau hauv cov zis.

Tus mob Nifaisrotoxicosis (co toxins, tshuaj lom neeg thiab tshuaj, uas cuam tshuam rau lub raum):

• Antifreeze, txiv quav ntswv nyoos / raisin noj haus, cov calcium ntau nyob hauv cov ntshav
• Cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj steroidal tawm tsam (NSAIDs)
• Tso tshuaj rau tus neeg sawv cev ntawm radiocontrast, siv hauv kev kuaj mob

Isalia lub raum (tej yam mob uas ntshav khiav ceev rau lub raum tau thaiv lossis txwv):

• Lub cev qhuav dej
• Txo cov ntshav ntxiv
• Kev tawm suab qis (piv txwv li, kev ua kom lub plawv khiav tsis zoo, lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem [lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem], lossis kab mob pericardial [kab mob ntawm lub hnab uas ua rau lub siab])
• Cov hlab ntsha raum (coagulation, lossis txhaws, ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov hlab uas pub lub raum thiab thaj chaw ib puag ncig)
• Hemoglobinuria - protein ntau hemoglobin, lub oxygen nqa cov xim uas ua rau cov ntshav liab, poob rau hauv cov zis thiab kuj tseem pom muaj nyob hauv ntau lub raum.
• Myoglobulinuria - tsiv teb tsaws ntawm globulin (ntshav plasma protein), rau ob lub raum, tawm hauv cov zis

Mob raum (raum):

• Thaum lub raum muaj kuab - o thiab ua xua - lub raum tso cov protein thiab ntshav liab rau hauv cov zis
• Cov kab mob sib kis, xws li Rocky Mountain pom tus mob ua npaws, tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum ua rau mob thiab tso tawm mus rau hauv cov zis

Glomerular Kab Mob (Arteries tuaj sab hauv lub raum rau hauv cov hlab ntshav, txhua tus uas hu ua glomerulus. Lub glomerulus pabcuam yog lub chaw lim dej hauv lub raum, tshem cov teeb meem pov tseg los ntawm cov ntshav):

Glomerulonephritis piav txog kev o ntawm cov hlab ntshav me me hauv ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov glomeruluses, nws yog nthuav tawm los ntawm kev kub siab, o (edema), thiab cov ntshav muaj protein ntau

Amyloidosis:

Ib qho mob uas tau tshwm sim los ntawm cov nqaijrog, hu ua amyloids, uas tau hloov kho rau hauv daim ntawv insoluble thiab tau tso lawv tus kheej mus rau cov kabmob thiab / lossis cov ntaub so ntswg

Kev kuaj mob

Txhawm rau kom ncav cuag kev kuaj mob, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav xav paub seb koj tus miv puas raug tawm ntawm ib yam tshuaj lom lossis yeeb tshuaj uas hais saum toj no.

Qhov txheeb xyuas ze ntawm cov suab thaj hauv cov zis yuav muab koj tus kws kho tsiaj ib co lus qhia tias dab tsi ua rau qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg no. Ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab lossis lees paub qhov tseeb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cylindruria yog mob txhaws tubular necrosis. Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas cuam tshuam nrog kev tuag ntawm cov cell uas tsim cov raj uas thauj cov zis. Raws li cov xwm txheej ib txwm muaj cov kab mob no hloov lawv tus kheej, tab sis nrog tubular necrosis, 99 feem pua ntawm cov dej yog nqus tau, ua rau cov ntsev thiab cov teeb meem hauv lub cev hauv cov zis yuav tsum mloog zoo. Yog tias qhov mob tubular necrosis yog txoj kev kuaj mob, thiab qhov tshwm sim kho tsis tau, ces kev rov zoo yuav tshwm sim sai.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum paub yog tias nyuam qhuav ntuav lossis zawv plab kom lub cev qhuav dej tuaj yeem paub tseeb lossis txiav txim siab ua qhov ua rau muaj mob cylindruria. Yog tias kub taub hau, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xav kom tswj cov kab mob sib kis thiab mob, nrog rau mob qog noj ntshav. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas yog qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub siab. Ib lub plawv yws yws yuav qhia tias muaj kev sib kis ntawm txheej sab hauv ntawm lub plawv. Kab mob Pericardial, mob ntawm lub hnab uas ntim rau hauv lub plawv, yuav ua rau cov lus teb rau kev kis tus mob thiab yuav yog tus tsos mob ntawm sab lauj taw txhaws, kub taub hau thiab qaug zog. Yog tias koj tus miv pom cov xim liab lossis ntshav me me ntawm lub cev los ntawm cov hlab ntsha tawg (petechiae), lossis cov pob txha loj dua (ecchymoses) uas tsis tau piav qhia, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav nrhiav cov ntshav txhaws.

Yog tias tus kab mob txuas ntxiv thiab hloov zuj zus mus, thiab qhov laj thawj tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab los ntawm kev niaj hnub kuaj thiab ntsuas hauv chav kuaj mob tshwj xeeb, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau kuaj cov nqaij ntawm koj lub raum (lub raum lim ntshav).

Kev Kho Mob

Yog tias koj tus miv tau dhau los ua lub cev qhuav dej los ntawm tus mob no, nws yuav tau pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab rov nqus dej ntawm qhov quav; txwv tsis pub, koj tus kws kho tsiaj feem ntau yuav pom zoo kom ib txwm noj thiab tawm dag zog.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Tshwj tsis yog koj tus miv lub cev qhuav dej thiab yuav tsum tau nyob hauv tsev kho mob, koj yuav pub thiab kho nws raws li koj ib txwm ua. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev kuaj mob raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau qhia. Muaj ntau yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau cylindruria, feem ntau ntawm lawv qhov hnyav, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia rau kev saib xyuas koj tus miv xav kom rov zoo.