Cov txheej txheem:

Parvo Hauv Cov Dev Thiab Menyuam Menyuam: Ua Rau Thiab Kho Rau Canine Parvovirus
Parvo Hauv Cov Dev Thiab Menyuam Menyuam: Ua Rau Thiab Kho Rau Canine Parvovirus

Video: Parvo Hauv Cov Dev Thiab Menyuam Menyuam: Ua Rau Thiab Kho Rau Canine Parvovirus

Video: Parvo Hauv Cov Dev Thiab Menyuam Menyuam: Ua Rau Thiab Kho Rau Canine Parvovirus
Video: Xov Xwm Kub 21/09/2021 Tshwm Sim Ib Tus Neeg Txawv Heev Ua Rau Suav Muaj Kev Txhawj Ntshai 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Tus kab mob Canine parvovirus (CPV lossis feem ntau hu ua "parvo") yog ib tus kabmob siab tshaj plaws uas cov dev tuaj yeem kis tau. Zoo siab, nws muaj kev tiv thaiv tau zoo nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim nyog.

Tus kab mob no tau tshawb pom nyob rau xyoo 1967 thiab tau ua rau muaj mob loj rau kev noj qab haus huv canine. Qhov no feem ntau vim qhov tseeb tias tus kab mob no nyuaj tua, tuaj yeem nyob ntev ntawm ib puag ncig ib puag ncig, thiab raug tawm los ntawm ntau ntau los ntawm cov dev muaj tus kab mob.

Tus kab mob no tseem kis tau yooj yim heev, yog li ntawv txhaj tshuaj parvo suav tias yog tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb rau menyuam dev thiab dev.

Txawm hais tias qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm parvovirus muaj txo qis kev pheej hmoo rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv dev, tus kab mob no tseem hmoov tsis tshua tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam dev thiab cov menyuam hluas.

Nov yog txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog parvo hauv dev-yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv koj tus dev ntawm nws, cov cim ntawm parvo uas koj yuav tsum tau saib rau, thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tus dev qhia cov tsos mob.

Dhia mus rau seem ntawm no:

  • Parvo Nyob Hauv dev thiab Menyuam dev Yog Dab Tsi?
  • Ua Li Cas Cov Menyuam Yaus thiab Cov Menyuam aub Tau Parvo?

    • Tib neeg puas tuaj yeem tau Parvo?
    • Cov miv puas tuaj yeem Parvo los ntawm dev?
  • Dab Tsi Ntawm Cov Parvo Yog Dab Tsi?
  • Cov Yam tshwm sim ntawm Parvo Yog Dab Tsi?
  • Parvo Yuav Nyob Ntev Npaum Li Cas? Qhov Tshuaj Xyuas Kev Raug Mob Parvo yog dab tsi?
  • Yuav kuaj li cas Parvo?
  • Yuav Ua Li Cas Kho Parvovirus
  • Yuav Ua Li Cas Tiv Thaiv Parvo
  • Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Puas Tau Txais Parvo?
  • Tus dev puas Tau Parvo Ob Zaug?

Parvo Nyob Hauv dev thiab Menyuam dev Yog Dab Tsi?

Parvo yog tus kab mob DNA kis tau uas ua rau muaj mob nyav heev ntawm cov menyuam hluas thiab cov dev.

Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam cov faib sai ntawm lub cev, txhais tau hais tias lub plab hnyuv thiab pob txha pob txha yog qhov cuam tshuam loj tshaj plaws.

Txawm hais tias cov kab mob parvovirus muaj feem ntau hauv cov menyuam dev thiab cov menyuam hluas, nws yuav cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus lossis cov dev laus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv tsis kho.

Yuav Ua Cas Thiaj Cov Tsiaj Tau Parvo? Puas yog Parvo Plav?

Parvovirus yog ib hom kab mob kis tau yooj yim uas kis tau sai thiab siv tau. Yog li nws kis tau li cas?

Thaum canine parvovirus tsis yog ya los ntawm huab cua, nws tuaj yeem pom ntawm ntau qhov chaw hauv ib puag ncig.

Nws kis los ntawm kev sib chwv nrog quav quav, tab sis koj tsis tas yuav pom quav cov quav ua kom muaj tus kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem nyob hauv av lossis thaj chaw hauv kennels, ntawm tib neeg txhais tes, lossis ntawm cov khaub ncaws ntawm tib neeg uas tau ua paug. Cov dev tseem tuaj yeem nqa tau nws ntawm lawv cov plaub lossis tsiaj caj dab yog tias lawv tau chwv nrog cov khoom uas quav quav.

Tus kab mob Parvovirus tuaj yeem nyob sab nraum zoov tau ntau lub hlis, yog tias tsis yog xyoo, thiab muaj peev xwm tiv taus ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, txawm hais tias nws muaj feem ua rau cov tshuaj ua kom dawb thiab qee cov tshuaj ntxuav tshwj xeeb feem ntau siv hauv tsev kho mob veterinary.

Tib neeg puas tuaj yeem tau Parvo?

Parvovirus yog hom tsiaj tshwj xeeb, yog li tib neeg muaj lawv tus kheej tus kab mob. Qhov no txhais tau tias tib neeg tsis tuaj yeem sib kis tau los ntawm dev, thiab dev tsis tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob parvov los ntawm tib neeg.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj tiag tiag los ntawm kev hnav cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tus kheej yog tias koj tau kov cov dev uas muaj tus kab mob. Txawm hais tias koj yuav tsis tau txais kab mob cab, tus kab mob yuav kis tau rau lwm tus dev ntawm koj ob txhais tes lossis khaub ncaws koj hnav.

Cov miv puas tuaj yeem Parvo los ntawm dev?

Cov miv kuj muaj hom parvovirus uas ua rau muaj mob txaus ntshai, hu ua feline panleukopenia.

Thaum cov dev tsis tuaj yeem kis tau feline parvovirus los ntawm miv, miv tuaj yeem kis tus mob canine parvovirus. Lawv feem ntau muaj ntau qhov tsos mob sib txawv me me dua li cov dev muaj, tab sis muaj ib hom kab mob canine parvovirus tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav ntawm miv.

Cov feline parvovirus tshuaj tiv thaiv, uas yog ib feem ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv FVRCP tseem ceeb, tuaj yeem muab qee qhov kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv tus mob canine parvovirus.

Cov Yam tshwm sim ntawm Parvo hauv Cov dev Yog Dab Tsi?

Tus dev uas muaj tus kab mob canine parvovirus yuav pib ua kom pom cov tsos mob li ntawm peb mus rau xya hnub ntawm kev kis mob.

Tus menyuam dev uas muaj mob feem ntau yuav ua rau nkees nkees zoo li thawj daim paib, thiab lawv yuav tsis kam noj mov. Lawv tseem yuav ua npaws kub taub hau thiab.

Thaum tus kab mob mus zuj zus, koj tus dev yuav pib mob plab thiab raws plab heev.

Cov me nyuam uas mob hnyav heev yuav vau thiab muaj lub plawv dhia thiab lub siab txias vim los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej thiab kis tau tus mob.

Tus Kab Mob Parvovirus Li Cas Rau Hauv Cov dev? Puas Muaj Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Parvo?

Kev ntsuam xyuas ELISA me ntsis (kuaj enzyme-txuas immunosorbent assay) yog txoj kev paub ntau tshaj plaws ntawm kev kuaj tus dev uas muaj parvovirus hauv qhov chaw kho mob.

Qhov kev kuaj ntawd yuav tsum tau siv cov quav ntawm qhov quav thiab yuav siv sijhawm li 10 feeb.

Thaum qhov kev ntsuas no yog qhov tseeb, qhov kev tshwm sim tsis zoo tsis tas yuav txiav tawm cov kab mob parvovirus hauv cov tsos mob dev, vim tias lawv yuav tsis ua rau tus kab mob kis tau thaum lub sijhawm kuaj. Tej zaum yuav tau kuaj ntxiv nyob rau hauv cov rooj plaub no.

Dab Tsi Ntawm Cov Parvo Yog Dab Tsi?

Cov theem ntawm canine parvovirus ua raws cov theem ntawm kev kis tus mob tshaj plaws.

1. Kev kis mob

Tus menyuam dev (lossis tus dev laus) yuav kis tau cov kab mob kis los ntawm cov quav uas cov dev tau kis. Cov kab mob kis tau tuaj ntawm ob peb qhov chaw:

  • Qhov ib puag ncig, hauv av lossis rau saum npoo
  • Tus niam dev
  • Neeg / khaub ncaws / tsis zoo rau cov tsiaj uas chwv tus quav dev

Tsuas yog cov cuab yeej siv quav ntau xwb thiaj li tsim nyog ua rau mob, uas nkag rau hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm tus menyuam dev lossis dev.

2. Tsim Txaj

Muaj lub sijhawm tsim tawm (nruab nrab ntawm peb thiab xya hnub) uas tus dev tau kis tus kab mob parvovirus tab sis tseem tsis tau pom cov tsos mob.

Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, tus kab mob tshwj xeeb nrhiav kev faib cov hlwb tawm sai tshaj plaws hauv lub cev-feem ntau, nws pib tawm tsam cov tonsil lossis cov qog ntshav ntawm lub qa. Los ntawm kev tsom cov hlwb faib sai sai no, tus kab mob muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig thiab ua rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm cov dev.

Thaum nws tau khoo thiab nkag rau hauv cov hlab ntshav lawm, tus kab mob yuav tshawb nrhiav lwm yam ntawm cov kab mob dhia ceev ceev. Cov chaw nyuaj tshaj plaws yog:

  • Mob hlwb pob txha
  • Cov xovtooj uas muaj txoj kab ntawm cov hnyuv

Hauv cov menyuam dev me, parvovirus tuaj yeem tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv lub siab, uas ua rau mob hlab plawv, tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab, thiab arrythmias.

3. Kev mob nkeeg

Thaum tus kab mob kis mus rau cov hlwb pob txha, nws tawm tsam cov tub ntxhais hluas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas ua rau cov ntshav dawb tiv thaiv tsawg.

Qhov no ua rau lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv nws tus kheej thiab ua rau cov kab mob kis yooj yim dua rau txoj hnyuv plab (GI). Nov yog qhov chaw ua kev puas tsuaj loj tshaj plaws. Tus kab mob tua cov kab mob hauv cov hnyuv me, uas tiv thaiv tus dev GI cov kab mob kom tsis tuaj yeem:

  • Kev nqus cov as-ham
  • Tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob ua kua dej hauv cov quav
  • Tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj kab mob ntawm txav mus rau hauv lub plab

Qhov no ua rau muaj mob loj, xws li:

  • Zawv plab
  • Ntuav
  • Qaug zog
  • Lub cev qhuav dej kom hnyav
  • Ua npaws
  • Tej zaum sepsis

Thaum parvo hauv cov dev tsis yog ib txwm ua rau neeg tuag taus, cov uas tsis muaj sia nyob feem ntau tuag los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej lossis poob siab-nrog rau kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov septic co toxins los ntawm cov kab mob hnyuv mus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav.

4. Kev rov qab los

Rov qab los ntawm parvovirus sib txawv ntawm cov neeg mob. Kev rov qab los tag nrho yuav siv sijhawm ib pliag nyob ntawm tus mob hnyav thiab cov kev puas tsuaj uas nws tau ua dhau los.

Cov dev uas tuaj yeem rov zoo los ntawm kev kis mob yog muaj mob li tsib rau 10 hnub tom qab pib pom cov tsos mob.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tias cov menyuam dev uas muaj kab mob parvovirus tau txais khoom noj txaus kom lawv cov hnyuv zoo.

Cov dev rov ua mob los ntawm kab mob parvo yuav tsum tau pub rau bland, yooj yim zom cov zaub mov. Toj roob hauv pes, Purina, thiab Royal Canin txhua tus ua cov tshuaj noj kom zoo rau cov tsiaj noj kom zoo uas yog cov tsim kom muaj zaub mov zoo thiab maj rau ntawm GI cov kab mob:

  • Toj Xeem Tshuaj Noj Kev Kho Mob Digestive Care i / d quav dev zaub mov
  • Toj Xeem Tshuaj Noj Kev Khomob Digestive Care Kuv / d ntub cov dev duav
  • Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Cov Khoom Noj Kho Kom Raug Mob EN Gastroenteric aub cov dev qhuav
  • Purina Pro Phiaj Xwm Cov Khoom Noj Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj EN Gastroenteric ntub cov dev cov khoom noj
  • Noob nom noob tswv Canin Veterinary Noj zaub mov Lub plab Quav Rog Quav Rog Rog Tsawg Txoj kev noj nqaij dev
  • Noob nom noob tswv Canin Veterinary Noj zaub mov Lub plab Quav Tsis muaj roj Cov plaub hau ntub dej ua si

Parvo Yuav Nyob Ntev Npaum Li Cas? Dab tsi yog qhov tshwm sim rau Tus dev Nrog Parvo?

Tsev khomob feem ntau nyob ntev li ntawm tsib mus rau xya hnub, tabsis qhov no nws txawv nyob ntawm seb mob hnyav npaum li cas.

Qhov kev pheej hmoo siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev tuag tshwm sim ib ncig ntawm 24-72 teev tom qab koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm parvo hauv cov dev.

Yog tias tus menyuam menyuam pw hauv tsev kho mob, tau txais kev pab txhawb nqa ntau, thiab saib xyuas ze, tus tseem muaj sia nyob txog 75-80%. Kev muaj sia nyob yog qhov nyuaj dua yog tias tus dev tsis tau muab lub luag hauj lwm rau veterinary sai sai tom qab muaj kev soj ntsuam, lossis yog tias tus dev tsis tau pw hauv tsev kho mob nrog kev saib xyuas tau txaus.

Puas Muaj Lus Cog Tseg Hauv Tsev rau Parvo?

Muaj tsis muaj tshuaj tua hauv tsev rau parvo.

Qee qhov xwm txheej, yog tias tus dev tsis mob hnyav, lossis yog hais tias kev kho mob kim yog txwv, ces kev kho mob sab nraud muaj peev xwm yuav tau sim nrog kev pab los ntawm tsiaj.

Kev kho mob rau cov neeg mob parvo hauv cov dev suav nrog:

  • Cov kua hauv qhov dej (cov kua hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua kom lub cev tawm dej)
  • Cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb heev uas yuav zom tau
  • Antiemetics kom tsis txhob ntuav
  • Tej zaum antidiarrheals

Thaum qee tus dev tuaj yeem ua kom rov zoo los ntawm cov txheej txheem no, nws muaj kev nyab xeeb dua-thiab muaj feem yuav muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua-yog tias tus dev tau pw hauv tsev kho mob.

Kev Kho Mob rau Parvo yog dab tsi?

Tsis muaj kev kho tus kab mob parvovirus, yog li txoj kev kho mob thim rov qab los pab txhawb tus menyuam dev kom lawv lub cev muaj peev xwm tawm tsam tus kab mob.

Pab saib xyuas rau cov parvovirus feem ntau suav nrog:

  • Kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob nrog lub kua dej leeg
  • Antiemetics kom tsis txhob ntuav
  • Tsom ntsoov rau cov khoom noj khoom haus, nrog lub raj mis pub mis, yog tias tsim nyog
  • Kev kho ntawm cov roj ntsha tsis txaus lossis ntshav ua kom ntshav qis

Menyuam dev uas pom muaj cov cim sepsis-qhov twg lub plab txhaws ua paug "xau" los ntawm tus kab mob uas cov kab mob hauv cov hnyuv nkag rau hauv cov hlab ntshav-xav tau cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

Cov menyuam dev uas kub taub hau lossis cov qe ntshav dawb nws kuj tseem yuav siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

Tus Nqi Kho Mob Parvo raug nqi ntau npaum li cas?

Tus nqi ntawm kev kho mob tuaj yeem sib txawv raws qhov mob hnyav, ntev ntawm tsev kho mob, thiab qhov chaw kho tsiaj.

Cov nqi yuav pib nyob ib ncig ntawm ntau pua las rau kev kho mob sab nrauv thiab mus txog ntau txhiab daus las rau kis mob hnyav nrog tsev kho mob.

Qhov nruab nrab, cia siab tias kev kho mob yuav raug nqi $ 1, 000-1, 500 qhov tsawg kawg nkaus.

Tsis tas yuav hais, nws yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua kom koj tus dev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tshaj li qhov muaj tus dev nrog parvovirus.

Yuav Ua Li Cas Tiv Thaiv Koj Tus dev kom tsis txhob Parvo

Qhov kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv canine parvovirus feem ntau muab rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv sib txuas uas mus los ntawm ntau cov lus: DHPP, DAPP, DA2PP, DHLPP, thiab lwm yam. tsawg kawg 16 lub lim tiam ntawm hnub nyoog.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua kom koj tau txais koj tus menyuam dev nyob rau lub sijhawm kom lawv txhaj tshuaj. Yog tias dhau sijhawm ntau dhau ntawm cov qhov muaj zog, cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum tau pib ua dua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv.

Cov menyuam dev yuav tsum muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog cov dev txhaj tshuaj kom txog rau thaum lawv muaj peev xwm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tau. Thaj chaw uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, xws li chaw ua si dev, yuav tsum zam.

Ib qho kev zam yog chav kawm menyuam dev ntawm lub chaw cob qhia muaj koob npe, vim tias txhua tus menyuam dev yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg ntawm lawv thawj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob parvovirus, thiab kev cob qhia thiab kev sib raug zoo thaum hnub nyoog tseem ceeb heev.

Tus dev yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv me nyuam thaum muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos thiaj suav tias yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov dev yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob txhua txhua ib txog peb xyoos rau lub neej.

Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Puas Tau Txais Parvo?

Txawm tias tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem cog lus 100%, kev txhaj tshuaj canine parvovirus muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muab kev tiv thaiv zoo los ntawm tus kab mob. Nws tsis tshua muaj vim tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv dev zoo yuav muaj mob canine parvovirus.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias cov menyuam dev tau txais tus naj npawb tsim nyog ntawm cov muaj zog raws li lawv lub hnub nyoog, thiab hais tias lawv tau nce ntxiv tom qab ib xyoos, thiab tom qab ntawd txhua ib mus rau peb xyoos.

Yog tias cov dev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv mus rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog tus dev uas muaj mob thiab tau tso tshuaj tua kab mob parvovirus, nws yuav tsis tsim nyog los txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum ntxov.

Tus aub puas Tau Parvovirus Ob Zaug?

Thaum tsis yooj yim sua, nws tsis zoo li yuav muaj tus dev uas rov zoo los ntawm canine parvovirus yuav kis tau dua.

Kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob parvovirus kav rau ntau xyoo.

Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis txhais tau tias koj tus dev tsis tas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob canine parvovirus yog tias nws tau rov qab los ntawm nws yav dhau los. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ib txwm tseem tseem yuav tsum ua.

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