California Kingsnake - Lampropeltis Californiae Tsiaj Noj Reptile Hypoallergenic, Noj Qab Haus Huv Thiab Lub Neej

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

California Kingsnake tau suav hais tias yog subspecies ntawm cov hom Kingsnake kom txog thaum 2009, thaum nws tau txhim kho rau nws tus kheej hom. California Kings muaj thaj tsam ib txwm muaj nyob thoob plaws California thiab mus rau thaj chaw hauv Oregon, qab teb Nevada thiab Utah, thiab thaj av Arizona feem ntau.

California Kingsnake nyob rau ntau thaj chaw, los ntawm hav zoov thiab hav nyom mus rau hav zoov, dej ntws, hav zoov, chaw nyob nqaum, thiab txawm tias muaj tsev nyob. Lawv tuaj yeem nrhiav pom yooj yim nyob hauv qab cov qauv tsim neeg, zais hauv khib nyiab, thiab hauv qab nplooj.

California Kingsnake Luaj

California Kingsnakes muaj pes tsawg me, tseem yuag, nce ua qhov nruab nrab li 4 - 5 feet (1.3 - 15. m) nyob ntev. Yuav luag txhua tus vajntxwv hauv Kalifonias yuav loj tiav li ntawm peb mus txog plaub xyoos.

California Kingsnake Lifespan

Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo thiab ua kom muaj kev poob cev qhev, California Kingsnakes tuaj yeem nyob rau lub sijhawm muaj hnub nyoog laus dua nees nkaum xyoo lossis ntau dua, qhov hnub nyoog nruab nrab yog ib qhov chaw nyob nruab nrab ntawm 10 txog 15 xyoos.

California Kingsnake Cov tsos

Vim tias nws qhov ntau thiab qhov koob meej raws li tus tsiaj, California Kingsnake muaj ntau yam xim morphs thiab qauv. California Kingsnake ib txwm yog tus tswv cuab ntawm pab pawg “tricolor” nab.

Feem ntau ntawm California Cov Vaj Qhia yog cov xim sib xyaw nrog cov xim tsaus xim av thiab dawb / daj. Qee ntu ntawm cov txheej txheem ib txwm tau piav qhia hauv qab no.

Txaij

Cov qauv no feem ntau yog cim los ntawm kab dawb dawb lossis lub teeb daj nyob tom qab ntawm tus nab.

Tsis-band

Cov theem no raug cim nrog lub plab tsaus thiab ib txoj hlua tom qab.

Tsaus Banded

Qhov no hom xov tooj cua California Kingsnake muaj qhov tsaus ntuj nti thiab muaj kab xev ntau.

Suab puam

Cov tiaj suab puam yog cim los ntawm cov kis ntawm cov xim dub thiab cov xim dawb.

Nqaum

Ntu nqaum sib txawv txawv ntawm ntu suab puam hauv qhov chaw ntug hiav txwv muaj xim liab pliv-xim av hloov ua ke nrog cov xim dawb los yog daj.

Ntxiv rau cov txheej txheem sib txawv, cov tub yug tsiaj tau ua tiav cov xim California Kingsnake sib txawv, suav nrog albinos, txiv tsawb (siab daj), speckled, paj yeeb, thiab ntau dua.

California Kev Txiav Txim Rau Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv

Thaum California Kingsnakes yoog tau zoo heev, feem ntau hom yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb khoom noj tau yooj yim uas muaj nas. Txawm hais tias lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 5 ko taw (1.5 m) hauv ntev, lawv cov duab sib luag los ua tus tsiaj uas tswj tau. Nws yog nonvenomous thiab feem ntau bred thiab khaws Kingsnake nyob rau hauv kev poob cev qhev, yog li nws ua rau tus tsiaj zoo rau herpetoculturists ntawm txhua theem. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb xav tau California Vaj Ntxwv yog kom muaj cov tsiaj txias saib rau tus tsiaj txhua lub sijhawm, xav seb pob kws nab tsis hloov. California Vaj yog feem ntau tsis txhoj puab heev tab sis lawv nyiam nyob rau ntawm nippy thiab tshee.

California Kingsnake Noj Qab Haus Huv

California Kingsnakes nyiam nqaij. Hauv hav zoov hav zoov, lawv tau paub noj nas, nab raj, noog me, thiab lwm yam nab. Rau Xeev California cov neeg raug txhom, cov nas ua cov zaub mov noj zoo tshaj. California Kings tsis xaiv neeg noj mov, yog li ntau tus neeg yuav nyob tag nrho lawv lub neej noj tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis nas.

Thaum pub mis koj California Kingsnake, txiav txim siab siv cov npluav kom tsis txhob raug yoov tom. Koj yuav tsum xaiv cov tsiaj uas raug tua lossis raug kuab lom los ntawm cov khw muag tsiaj lossis chaw muag khoom. Tsis txhob siv cov nas uas muaj tsiaj qus uas pom tias muaj coob nrog lawv cab thiab kis kab mob thiab yuav kis koj tus nab thiab / lossis khaws cia.

Thaum npaj cov tsiaj ua ntej rau koj tus tsiaj, yaj nws los ntawm kev khiav hauv qab dej sov lossis teeb nws hauv lub hnub. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom tsis txhob cia lub pluas mov noj zaum ntev dhau, tab sis, vim cov kab mob txaus ntshai tuaj yeem pib tsim rau nws. Baby California Kingsnakes ua tau zoo noj ib qho pinky (tsis muaj plaub mos liab liab) nas ib zaug ib asthiv lossis li ntawd.

Raws li koj cov nab loj hlob, koj yuav tau nce kom loj ntxiv ntawm cov nas kom tsim nyog. Kev noj zaub mov kom zoo yog ib qho uas a) tsis loj dua li 1.5 npaug qhov dav ntawm lub cev lub cev, lossis 2) tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj me ntsis ntawm tus nab tom qab noj tas; txhua yam uas loj dhau lawm yuav rov tsim dua tshiab.

Thaum koj lub California Kingsnake tau txog lub sijhawm ntev rau cov neeg laus koj tuaj yeem pub nws 1 - 2 loj rau cov neeg laus loj txhua lub lis piam lossis ob zaug. Nco ntsoov pub koj cov nab nws cov tsiaj raug noj ib zaug thiab tsis txhob cia nyob ntawm cov neeg raug tsim txom nyob hauv koj lub tawb ntev. Yog tias koj tus nab tsis tshaib plab, nws yuav tsis noj, thaum nws yuav ua rau nas rau taw, khawb, thiab tom koj tus nab. Cov nab tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob thiab qee zaum tuag los ntawm kev raug mob tom thiab raug mob.

California Kingsnake Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv

California Kingsnakes yog hom tsiaj tawv. Dua li cov kabmob muaj nab thiab kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv, California King tsis muaj kab mob kev noj qab haus huv tshwj xeeb. Zoo ib yam li lwm tus nab, tuaj yeem muaj qee sijhawm thaum muaj teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv.

Cov Teeb Meem Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Xeev California Kingsnakes

Hauv qab no yog cov luv luv luv ntawm California Kingsnake kab mob thiab kev ntshawv siab.

Kab mob kis

California Kingsnakes yog qhov pheej hmoo kis mob ntawm txoj hlab pa, zoo li khaub thuas thiab mob ntsws. Ntau zaus tsis ntau dua, qhov ua rau "mob khaub thuas" yog qhov kub tsis txaus nyob hauv qhov chaw ua dab nkag. Yog tias koj tus nab tuav nws lub taub hau thiab qhib qhov ncauj, lossis tawm ntawm lub suab hawb pob thaum nqus pa, nrhiav kev pab kho tsiaj.

Qee lub sij hawm yog tias qhov mob raug ntes tau ntxov, kho qhov ntsuas kub ntawm qhov kub ntawm qhov chaw ntim tau tuaj yeem kho tus mob khaub thuas.

Cov Kab Mob Sib Kis thiab Parasites

Lub qhov ncauj lwj, lossis mob hauv lub plab, yog qhov khaus zom uas nyob ib ncig ntawm koj lub pos hniav thiab cov hniav yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov muaj tus kab mob no, tshwm sim los ntawm cov khib nyiab tau daig hauv tus nab lub qhov ncauj lossis tseem ua rau ntawm puag ncig. Yog tias koj pom cov kev zais no, saib koj tus vet ib zaug.

Ntau lub California Kingsnakes yog cov tsiaj hauv kev poob cev qhev, uas yog txoj hmoo tsawg ntawm koj tus tsiaj tshiab muaj cab tom. Cov quav yooj yim (tshiab thiab ya raws) tuaj yeem pab koj txhawm rau tshawb xyuas tus kab mob cab sab hauv, tab sis koj yuav tsum pom koj daim vet rau lawv kom ntsuas nws.

Cov cab sab nraud suav nrog zuam thiab mites. Cov kab sib tom ua hnyav zoo li nkag hauv dawb, xim liab, lossis xim dub ntawm tus nab thiab nws qhov chaw nyob. Cov kab mob mite tuaj yeem ua tau txaus ntshai thiab qee zaum ua rau tuag taus, tab sis nws tuaj yeem kho nrog ntau cov khoom lag luam.

Yog tias koj tau daws cov teeb meem mite koj yuav tsum tshem nws tawm ntawm koj tus tsiaj THIAB nws tag nrho cov chaw nyob thiab ib puag ncig.

California Kingsnake Cwj Pwm

California Kingsnakes yog tus npau taws heev thaum muab piv rau cov dev zoo sib xws, tab sis lawv muaj kev ntxhov siab. Feem ntau lawv yuav tsis ua nruj tshwj tsis yog muaj kev ntxhov siab.

Cov cim qhia tias koj tus huab tais California lub siab tau ntxhov siab suav nrog kev sib thab, dov mus rau hauv ib lub pob, thiab co tsuj tus caj dab ceev nrooj (zoo li tus rattlesnake).

Cov vaj ntxwv loj hauv California uas tau raug tsa nyob hauv kev poob cev qhev feem ntau nyob ntsiag to, txawm hais tias hatchlings tuaj yeem ua nippy. Yog tias koj tau nrog cov nippy California Kingsnake cov menyuam mos liab yuav tsum cia nyob tom qab kov maj.

Txoj hauv kev zoo los tuav koj California Kingsnake yog maj mam tuav nws thiab tso nws txav ntawm koj tus ntiv tes. Tsis txhob cia koj tus nab ua luam rau tus dev tsis pab, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau lawv lub pob txha taub.

Cov Khoom Siv Rau California Kingsnake Ib puag ncig

Thoob dej yug ntses tank lossis Terrarium teeb tsa - Lub tsev haum rau tus huab tais

Muaj ntau ntau hom chaw nyob ntawm nab muaj rau muas, suav nrog cov iav tawb, vivariums, tawb me me, thiab txawm tias kev xaiv hauv tsev. California Kingsnake tuaj yeem suav tias yog hom tsiaj nruab nrab thiab nyob rau hauv feem ntau, 15-20-gallon thoob dej yug ntses yuav tsum ua qhov ua kom yuam kev.

Muaj kev zam rau qhov no yog lub sijhawm koj tabtom muaj tsev nyob duav tau California California. Cov me nyuam mos nab tau "ploj" nyob rau hauv cov chaw loj loj, yog li kom txog thaum lawv loj dua me ntsis nws yuav zoo dua yog nyob hauv ib qho me dua, zoo li lub hnab ntim khau yas. Txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem yooj yim saib xyuas lawv kev noj qab haus huv thiab ua kom lawv muaj dej nyab.

Cov kev xaiv qis los yog chaw pw rau California Kingsnake enclosure tuaj yeem sib txawv. Cov ntawv xov xwm, ntaub pua plag nab, luav pellets, thiab vermiculite tuaj yeem siv los ua cov kev xaiv txaj.

Ib qho kev xaiv zoo yog Aspen txaj. Cov Aspen lub ntuj tso qauv ua rau nws yooj yim rau California Kingsnake kom tawg thiab qhov. Txhua yam uas koj ua, tsis txhob siv ntoo thuv lossis cedar shavings vim lawv muaj roj uas muaj kuab lom rau nab. Nco ntsoov tias txhua yam uas koj xaiv kom suav nrog hauv koj lub thawv rau nab koj yuav tseem yuav tau ntxuav ua ntu zus.

Thaum kawg tab sis tsis kawg yog koj qhov dej tais. Txawm hais tias koj pom koj tus nab noj haus lossis tsis haus, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los muab koj tus tsiaj haus dej haus kom huv. Ntxiv rau, yog tias koj lub nab tawm nws tus kheej ntev ntev, uas tuaj yeem ua pov thawj tias muaj qee yam teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv uas xav tau. Yuav tsum nco ntsoov ntxuav koj lub dab dej txhua ob peb hnub kom tiv thaiv cov kab mob tsis zoo.

Ceg Ceg thiab Chaw Nyob Hauv Tsev

California Kingsnakes tsis muaj nyom yog li lawv tsis tas yuav ceg ntoo nce toj, tab sis koj tuaj yeem tso qee yam rau hauv lub tawb yog tias koj nyiam qhov lawv saib. Ib qho uas California Kingsnake xav tau tiag tiag yuav yog lub chaw muaj kev nkaum. Tej yam yooj yim xws li khau-lub thawv nrog qhov txiav tawm ntawm nws tuaj yeem txaus siab, lossis koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom ntxuam-khw muag khoom. Tsuas nco ntsoov tias txhua yam uas koj tso rau hauv koj lub tawb tawb koj kuj yuav tsum tau ntxuav tas li.

Thaum tshav kub kub thiab lub teeb

Raws li ntev tau koj California California Cov Ntawv Sau Npe muaj nyob hauv chav nrog lub hnub ci ntuj, koj tsis tas yuav muaj cov teeb ci ci ntxiv. Qee qhov herpetoculturists nyiam muab teeb ci rau sab ntawm lawv cov nab kom qhia tawm cov qauv thiab xim txawv txawv. Xijpeem koj txiav txim siab, Kingsnakes xav tau sij hawm tsaus ua txhua hnub, yog li tsis txhob hnov qab tua lub teeb thaum hmo ntuj kom koj tus nab ua rau nws qhov kev zoo nkauj tsaug zog.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua tus zoo nab thaiv tau yog nws qhov ntsuas kub. California Kingsnakes nyiam tswj lawv tus kheej qhov kub ntawm lub cev (hu ua thermoregulation), yog li muaj cov khoom siv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Koj yuav xav tau ntau tus pas ntsuas kub, qhov chaw ua kom muaj cua sov (cov cua sov hauv tsev xaiv xws li cov cua sov reptile ua haujlwm tau zoo dua), thiab cov pob zeb ua kom zoo. Tab sis nco ntsoov cov pob zeb kub tsis zoo rau cov nab vim lawv tsis xav tias lawv cov tawv nqaij kub dhau thiab kub.

Qhov txias txias ntawm qhov chaw ntim yuav tsum yog li ntawm 70 txog 75 degrees Fahrenheit, thiab nruab nrab ntawm 85 thiab 90 degrees Fahrenheit nyob rau sab sov / chav pw. Tso koj tus pas ntsuas kub los yog tus pas ntsuas kub sojntsuam rau pob zeb pob zeb saum npoo av, ib qho yog qhov kawg ntawm qhov chaw thaiv, thiab ib qho rau qhov kub kawg. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj saib xyuas koj lub sijhawm Cal King ib puag ncig thaum nws ua kom nws muaj peev xwm ua rau thermoregulate.

Cov lus ceeb toom txog kev ua kom sov: Txawm koj xaiv ua kom sov koj lub Cal Vaj Ntxwv ntawm qhov chaw kaw, tsis txhob tso lub teeb rau sab hauv lub tawb. Cov nab tsis paub dab tsi zoo dua thiab yuav ua kom lawv puas ncig nws, ua rau raug mob thiab tuag taus.

California Kingsnake Habitat thiab Keeb Kwm

California cov vaj ntxwv muaj ntau qhov chaw nyob, muaj kev vam meej hauv thaj chaw ntug hiav txwv thiab suab puam. Lawv tsis yog cov nab uas tsis yog nab (piv txwv li, lawv tsis kam nce ntoo), tab sis lawv nyiam pov pob, daus, thiab nkaum. Ib qho ntawm cov tsiaj txhu ib txwm nyiam ua rau coj mus ua thiab ua lawv tus kheej yog tus faus xwb.

Keeb kwm, California Kingsnake tau xav tias yog cov nyiaj ntawm cov tsiaj uas nquag muaj, tab sis nws tau npe raws li nws hom nyob rau xyoo 2009. Muaj ob peb lub theories ua li cas California Kingsnake tau txais nws cov thawj coj huab tais, tab sis feem ntau ntseeg tias nws yog vim qhov tseeb ntawm California King yuav dag lwm tus nab, txawm hais tias yog lom.

Adas cov lus no tau txheeb thiab kho kom raug qhov tseeb los ntawm Dr. Adam Denish, VMD.