Kws Khomob Rau Cov Dev: Txhua Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Paub

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Los ntawm Carol McCarthy

“Koj tus dev muaj mob qog noj ntshav” tej zaum yuav yog plaub kab lus uas niam txiv yuav hnov. Tom qab koj tau txais tus mob ntawd, koj yuav tsis tshua hnov koj tus kws kho mob tso txoj kev kho, uas yuav suav nrog tshuaj kho mob. Nkag siab tias qhov kev kho no yog dab tsi thiab nws ua haujlwm li cas, txawm li cas los xij, yuav xyuas kom koj txiav txim siab zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus dev. Kawm ntxiv txog kev siv tshuaj tua tsiaj rau cov dev yog li cas, nws yuav raug nqi li cas, thiab cov txheej txheem yuav zoo li cas rau koj tus tsiaj, hauv qab no.

Siv Tshuaj Kho Mob Yog Dab Tsi thiab Vim Li Cas Kuv Tus Aub Yuam Xav Tau Nws?

Kev siv tshuaj kho mob yog ib lo lus muab rau cov pab pawg uas muaj peev xwm tua cov qog ntshav hauv dev. Cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb lossis kev sib xyaw yuav nce nyob ntawm hom mob cancer uas koj tus dev muaj, nrog rau nws kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Tus kws kho mob koj yuav soj ntsuam cov tshuaj kho kom paub tseeb tias nws ua haujlwm tau zoo nrog kev mob tshwm sim tsawg heev. Yog tias tsis yog, nws yuav sim siv lwm yam tshuaj lossis hloov qhov ntau thiab ntau npaum li cas.

Kev siv tshuaj kho yog feem ntau kho rau ib qho ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav feem ntau hauv dev, qog ntshav, thiab rau qee yam lwm yam kabmob tsis ua haujlwm.

Lisa Chember, tus kws pab cuam ntawm oncology thiab kws khomob ntawm Tufts University's Cummings School of Tus kws khomob tau pom zoo rau cov qog nqaij hlav uas twb dhau mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev (metastasized) Veterinary tshuaj.

Dr. Joanne Intile, kws tshaj lij oncologist ntawm East End Veterinary Emergency and Specialty Center hauv Riverhead, N. Y. tau hais tias kev siv tshuaj kho mob yog nyob ntawm hom mob cancer thiab lwm yam. Nws hais tias "Qhov kev pom zoo kawg nkaus nyob ntawm seb nws puas ua ib qho mob qog ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txawm hais tias peb tuaj yeem ua kev phais mob, yog tias nws nthuav dav lossis tus dev tsis yog tus xaiv zoo rau kev phais mob,"

Yog tias kev phais mob pom zoo, tus kws kho mob yuav tshem tawm cov qog ntshav qog. Cov ntaub so ntswg uas muaj cov qog nqaij hlav cancer yuav raug xa mus rau qhov chaw kuaj mob uas muaj tus kws kho mob (kws kho tsiaj txhu) yuav kuaj cov cell hauv qab lub tshuab tsom. Tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas cov npoo ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer los txiav txim seb lawv puas yuav rov qab zoo li qub thiab yuav qeb mob qog nqaij hlav cancer rau qhov ua rau muaj qhov metastasizing. Cov kab mob qog nqaij hlav suav tias yog "qeb siab," uas yog, cov uas muaj feem yuav metastasize, feem ntau raug kho nrog tshuaj kho mob, hais tias.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov tsiaj txawv dua rau tib neeg, uas yog vim li cas kev kho mob tsawg dua kev sib tua. Nrog cov tsiaj yug, lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob yog los muab koj tus miv los tus dev nrog lub neej zoo tshaj plaws kom ntev li ntev tau.

"Peb vam tias yuav kho tau," Intile hais. “Tab sis peb tsis pom muaj ntau txoj kev kho vim peb tsis ua zoo rau lawv mob hnyav. Lawv lub neej zoo yog tseem ceeb tshaj. Tsis zoo li tib neeg oncology, nws yog qhov zoo-ntawm-lub neej [kho], tsis yog lub neej ntawm txhua tus nqi [kho]."

Kev Kho Mob Rau Cov Tsiaj Ntau Ntau Npaum Li Cas?

Ib yam li ib yam kev kho mob twg, cov nqi siv tshuaj kho yuav txawv raws li qhov ntau thiab cov sijhawm kho, cov tshuaj siv, thaj chaw kho mob thiab thaj chaw.

"Ntawm Tufts, cov txheej txheem tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov qog ntshav yuav raug nqi li $ 3, 500 txog $ 4, 500. Hauv lwm lub tsev kho mob, tus nqi yuav yog $ 10, 000 lossis siab dua," Feem ntau cov qauv muaj rau kev kho mob qog noj ntshav no yog Madison Wisconsin Protocol, uas sib xyaw nrog peb cov tshuaj nyob rau 25-lis piam lub sijhawm. Yog koj ntseeg tias qhov no yuav yog txoj hauv kev kho koj tus dev, tham nrog tus kws kho tsiaj kom paub ntau ntxiv txog hom tshuaj khomob no.

Txoj kev xaiv tsawg tshaj plaws yuav yog kwv yees li $ 30 them ib zaug kev txhaj tshuaj, Intile hais tias, nrog cov nqi nce mus rau ntau txhiab tus tshaj lij rau kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm ntev ntau lub hlis thiab / lossis ntau zaus kev txhaj tshuaj. Thaum piav txog cov phiaj xwm kho mob rau cov niam txiv tsiaj, "peb tsis tau hais tias 'qhov no yog tib txoj kev los ua nws,'" nws hais. "Peb ib txwm tuaj nrog kev xaiv raws li lawv cov peev nyiaj, kev ua neej thiab ntau npaum li cas lawv tuaj yeem nkag los."

Barber thiab Intile tau hais tias kev pov hwm tsiaj yuav tsum them qee tus nqi ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob, tab sis nws nyob ntawm lub tuam txhab thiab cov cai. "Rau qee tus dev uas tshwj xeeb muaj mob qog noj ntshav, cov tuam txhab kev tuav pov hwm yuav xav tau qee tus neeg mob qog noj ntshav," Barber hais.

Tus caij tsheb muab kev tuav pov hwm txoj cai nrog kev tuav pov hwm ntxiv rau qee yam mob lossis xwm txheej. Cov tuam txhab muag kev pov hwm feem ntau muab cov kev xaiv cov cai no ntawm tus nqi ntxiv, uas tuaj yeem sib txawv.

Kuv Yuav Tau Txais Dab Tsi Thaum Lub Sijhawm Kho Kws Kho Mob Los Kho Kuv Tus Tsiaj?

Kev siv tshuaj kho mob yuav siv li cas nyob ntawm cov tshuaj muab. Intile tau hais tias feem ntau cov kev kho mob yog tswj hwm los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj thiab kav ntev li ob peb feeb (zoo ib yam li kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv) mus rau ob peb feeb. Qee txoj kev siv tshuaj yaj yeeb tuaj yeem siv txhua hnub tab sis nws tsis tshua muaj, nws hais. Lwm txoj kev siv tshuaj kho mob ntxiv yog muab ntawm qhov ncauj, hauv chaw ua haujlwm lossis hauv tsev.

Intile pub sijhawm li ib teev rau kev teem sijhawm tshuaj kho mob, uas suav nrog sijhawm mus ua ntaub ntawv, ua ntshav, kuaj thiab ua raws cov lus qhia. Cov kev teem sijhawm no zoo ib yam li kev mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj ib zaug, thiab nws tau tsim los txo qis kev ntxhov siab rau ob tus dev thiab tus tsiaj.

Cov Kev Mob Zoo Li Cas Los Ntawm Kev Kho Mob Hauv Cov dev?

Cov kev mob tshwm sim rau cov dev muaj mob me thiab feem ntau kav rau lub sijhawm luv luv dua li cov tib neeg tau txais tshuaj kho vim tias cov dev tau txais kev kho mob tsawg dua, Intile hais. Qhov tseeb, 75 txog 80 feem pua ntawm cov dev tsis muaj kev mob tshwm sim. Thaum pom tam sim no, cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis xws li tsis qab los noj mov, ntuav thiab raws plab.

Tsawg dua tsib feem pua yuav raug cov teebmeem ntawd hnyav dua thiab yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus tsiaj txhawm rau kom tau txais kua, nws hais. “Tej zaum nws yuav muaj lub qhov rais me ntsis ntawm lub sijhawm txwv txoj haujlwm, tej zaum peb mus rau tsib (tom qab kev kho mob). Tab sis peb tsis xav kom koj muab koj tus dev tso rau hauv npuas. Peb lub hom phiaj yog kom koj tus tsiaj muaj lub neej zoo li niaj hnub ua, nws hais.

Yog tias cov tsos mob tsis daws tau nyob hauv ib lossis ob hnub, hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj.

Dab tsi ua rau muaj kev phiv yog qhov tsis sib xws ntawm cov tshuaj kho cov tshuaj, uas tua ob lub cev ib txwm thiab qias ua hauv “cov neeg tsis pom kev” cov nyhuv. Xws li kev rhuav tshem tsis zoo tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj tus dev cov pob txha pob txha, uas tsim cov qe ntshav. “Qhov teeb meem feem ntau uas peb pom yog suav cov qe ntshav dawb tsawg. Nws tau hais tias cov qe ntshav dawb yog thawj kab kev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab cov qe ntshav dawb tsawg tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov dev.

Tsis zoo li tib neeg, cov dev feem ntau tsis tawm ntawm cov kws khomob, txawm hais tias lawv yuav xiam lawv cov whiskers, Intile hais. Cov kab plaub hau uas muaj cov plaub hau uas loj hlob tsis tu ncua, xws li Poodles, Yorkshire Terrier, Cov Poj Niam Dej Portugal, tuaj yeem plam qee cov plaub hau, uas yuav rov qab los ntawm cov xim sib txawv.

Yuav Ntev Li Cas Kuv Cov dev Xav Siv Tshuaj Kho Mob?

Qhov ntau ntawm kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm hom mob cancer, dev kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho, cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb thiab tsev neeg xav tau. Feem ntau cov kev kho mob tau muab rau ib ntu txij li ib zaug ib lim piam mus txog ib zaug txhua txhua peb lub lis piam, Barber hais. Zaus ntawd tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ob peb lub hlis, tom qab ntawd txhua plaub txog rau lub lis piam.

Lub sijhawm rau kev kho mob kuj yog nyob ntawm hom mob qog thiab tuaj yeem ua sijhawm ntev li ob peb hlis txog rau ob peb xyoos.

“Txog kev mob qog ntshav, cov qauv tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau nyob ntev li ntawm 16 thiab 24 lub lis piam. Txawm li cas los xij, tshwj tsis yog cov neeg siv khoom xav nres, feem ntau qhov no tsis yog qhov kawg ntawm kev kho. Thaum pib thawj qauv ua tiav thiab cov tsiaj muaj nyob hauv kev kho kom zoo (tsis tau kuaj pom kabmob kheesxaws), peb muab cov tsiaj so los ntawm kev kho thiab tos kom txog thaum peb pom tias tus kabmob muaj rov qab. Peb mam li pib muab tshuaj tua kab mob ntxiv, Barber hais.

Rau lwm hom kev kho mob zaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub qog ua haujlwm tau raug tshem tawm thiab kev tiv thaiv lossis ncua sijhawm uas rov tshwm sim dua yog lub hom phiaj, ib txwm kev tawm tswv yim ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob kav ntev txog peb lub hlis, nws hais.

Puas Zoo Puas Raug Tso Tawm Rau Kuv Cov Tsiaj Tshuaj Kws Kho Mob?

Cov tshuaj yuav nquag nyob hauv koj tus dev cov khib nyiab thawj ob peb hnub tom qab kev kho mob, yog li cov niam txiv tsiaj yuav tsum tau ceev faj thiab hnav hnab looj tes thaum tu lawv cov tsiaj tom qab. Intile tau hais tias nws kev coj ua muab cov hnab looj tes siv tsiaj nyaum coj los siv yog tias siv cov tshuaj noj ntawm qhov ncauj thiab qhia kom lawv ntxuav lawv txhais tes txhua lub sijhawm tomqab siv cov tshuaj thiab tu kom huv, txawm tias looj hnab looj tes.

Nws tau hais tias cov poj niam cev xeeb tub lossis pub niam mis thiab cov neeg tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li cov neeg laus yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv cov tsiaj ntim khoom pov tseg. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog koj lwm cov tsiaj sib koom haus dej, tais zaub mov lossis tais diav nrog koj tus dev mob, nws hais ntxiv.

Thaum khaws cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv koj lub tub yees, nco ntsoov khaws cia hauv ib lub thauv rau hauv ib lub thauv tsis nrug ntawm koj cov tshuaj. Yog tias koj tau noj ib yam li koj cov dev noj tshuaj, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob, tsis yog tus kws tsiaj, uas txoj cai tsis tuaj yeem xa cov lus qhia kev khomob rau tib neeg.

Puas Muaj Kev Kho Lwm Yam Rau Cov dev nrog Cancer?

Ntxiv rau koj cov kws kho mob tsiaj cov khoom lag luam ntawm kev phais mob, hluav taws xob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob yog lwm txoj hauv kev: tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Nov yog hom tshuaj tiv thaiv uas siv los txhawb koj tus dev tiv thaiv lub cev kom tua tau tus kabmob. "Tam sim no lub ntsiab tsom rau qhov ntawd yog cov dev uas muaj mob nqaij hlav (thiab osteo sarcoma)," Intile hais.

Qee cov tsev kho mob loj dua cov tsev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob tseem tau siv cov pob txha caj qaum los kho qee yam mob qog nqaij hlav, Intile hais. Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias koj thiab koj tus tsiaj muaj kev nkag tau mus rau qhov kev kho tshiab kawg thiab cov kev sim tshuaj, sim coj koj tus dev mus rau qhov chaw uas tshwj xeeb rau tsiaj kho tsiaj.