Cov txheej txheem:
- Kev Muaj Peev Xwm Ntawm Cov Khoom Noj Zoo Qub Cat
- Ua raws Koj Cov Kws Kho Mob cov lus qhia rau Koj Qhov Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Cat
Video: Dab Tsi Khoom Noj Zoo Tshaj Plaws Rau Cov Neeg Laus?
2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09
Tshuaj xyuas thiab hloov kho kom raug qhov tseeb thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 18, 2019, los ntawm Dr. Jennifer Coates, DVM
Kev zom, lub cev thiab kev xav tau zaub mov hloov zuj zus thaum cov miv loj zuj zus, uas txhais tau tias lawv tau noj thaum lawv tseem hluas yuav tsis muaj qhov zoo dua.
Thiab nrog peb cov miv nyob ntev dua yav tag los, nrhiav cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg laus mas tseem ceeb dua.
Pub rau cov khoom noj miv kom tsim nyog tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus miv kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub neej ntev.
Kev Muaj Peev Xwm Ntawm Cov Khoom Noj Zoo Qub Cat
Cov khoom noj zoo tshaj plaws rau cov miv hnub nyoog zoo li yuav muaj cov hauv qab no:
Muaj Qaum Tshuaj Muaj Zog
Nrog lub hnub nyoog nce qib tuaj ib qho kev nce ntawm cov dawb radicals hauv lub cev. Dawb radicals yog lub ntuj tsim los ntawm cov metabolism. Lawv muaj oxygen thiab ua rau ploj mus rau hauv ib qho hluav taws xob, uas ua rau lawv muaj kev tawm tsam sai.
Piv txwv dawb radicals tseem nyiag cov khoom siv hluav taws xob los ntawm txhua yam uas nyob ze-cov protein, kab xev ntawm tes thiab DNA, piv txwv. Thaum lwm lub molecule raug yuam kom tso lub tshuab hluav taws xob, nws feem ntau dhau los ua dawb radical nws tus kheej, uas sib txuas cov teeb meem.
Antioxidants tuaj yeem pub cov hluav taws xob rau dawb radicals tsis muaj kev dawb radicals lawv tus kheej, yog li ua txhaum lub voj voog ntawm cov molecular thiab cellular puas.
Vitamin E, Vitamin C (citric acid), Vitamin A, carotenoids thiab selenium yog txhua yam muaj zog antioxidant. Yog li cov zaub mov uas suav nrog cov no yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau cov laus miv.
Ntsig Txog Qib Rog Kom Tsawg
Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 11 lossis 12, ib tus miv muaj peev xwm zom cov rog pib poob. Cov rog muaj cov calories ntau nyob hauv ib gram dua li cov protein lossis carbohydrates ua, yog li qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam loj dua rau tus miv laus lub peev xwm los muab cov calories (cov zog) los ntawm cov khoom noj.
Cov pluas noj rau cov miv hnub nyoog ntev yuav tsum muaj roj pes tsawg mus rau theem ntawm cov rog, nrog tus ntsuas seb leej twg lub cev qhov qhab nees yog li cas. Tawv tawv nqaij miv yuav tsum muaj cov rog ntau dua kom thiaj li ua tiav lawv cov caloric kom tsawg. Tshaj cov miv nyhav tuaj yeem ua nrog me ntsis dua.
Tsim nyog Protein
Kev tshawb fawb tseem qhia tau tias thaj tsam 20% ntawm cov miv muaj hnub nyoog ntawm 14 xyoos muaj qhov txo qis hauv kev zom cov protein. Ua ke nrog qhov no muaj peev xwm tsawg zuj zus los mus zom cov rog, thiab muaj qhov zoo tias, yog tias tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam kev noj zaub mov, tus tsiaj laus yuav poob tag nrho cov rog thiab cov leeg nqaij.
Kev poob ntawm cov leeg nqaij yog qhov tshwj xeeb yog vim tias cov tib neeg no muaj kev pheej hmoo mob thiab tuag.
Cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias 15% ntawm cov miv uas muaj hnub nyoog 12 xyoos muaj lub cev lub cev qis dua qhov zoo tshaj, thiab cov miv uas muaj hnub nyoog 14 xyoos yog 15 npaug ntawm cov tawv nqaij ntau dua li lawv yuav tsum.
Cov khoom noj uas muaj hnub nyoog hauv cov miv yuav tsum muaj protein txaus los pab txhawb kom cov nqaij leeg mob loj. Ntxiv cov carnitine (ib qho amino acid) kuj tseem yuav pab tau hauv qhov no.
Tsawg Theem Phosphorous
Coob tus miv laus raug kev txom nyem los yog ntxim yuav muaj kab mob raum (CKD). Sij hawm dhau los, cov kws kho tsiaj tau pom zoo txo cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau rau cov miv loj kom "tiv thaiv lawv lub raum," tab sis qhov no tsis yog lawm.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb, txawm li cas los xij, yog kom ntsuas cov phosphorous cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom noj miv.
Lub raum ua lub luag haujlwm tshem tawm phosphorous ntau dhau ntawm cov ntshav, thiab nrog CKD, lawv muaj kev nyuaj ua qhov no. Cov ntshav uas muaj cov kab mob ntau ntau yuav ua rau cov calcium muaj pob txha, ua rau cov miv nyob tsis zoo, ua rau lub raum puas thiab ua rau lwm cov teeb meem hauv lub cev.
Rau cov laj thawj no, cov khoom noj uas muaj hnub nyoog hauv ឆ្មា feem ntau muaj cov phosphorus txo qis. Cov khoom noj muaj protein zoo muaj phosphorous tsawg dua li cov uas tsis tshua zoo. Tham nrog tus kws kho tsiaj kom txiav txim seb qhov muaj protein thiab zaub mov zoo tshaj rau koj tus miv.
Omega-3 fatty acids
Feem coob cov miv laus yuav raug qee yam kev mob caj dab. Omega-3 fatty acids uas yog xav kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm kev mob caj dab los ntawm kev txo qis o thiab cov kev ua si ntawm cov enzymes uas tawg sib koom nrog pob txha mos.
Feline txawj ntse ua lub luag haujlwm, uas zoo li lub dementia hauv tib neeg, yog lwm qhov teeb meem tshwm sim rau cov miv qub.
Kev tshawb fawb hauv cov dev qhia tias omega-3 fatty acids uas pom muaj qee qhov muaj peev xwm los txo cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev txawj ntse hauv lub hlwb thiab lub dementia. Thaum tsis muaj kev tshawb fawb hauv cov miv, muaj lub caij nyoog zoo uas omega-3 fatty acids uas yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Piv txwv li, cov ntses dej txias roj (ntses liab, anchovies lossis sardines, piv txwv) yog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm omega-3 fatty acids rau cov miv.
Palatability
Thiab kawg, tab sis tiag tsis tsawg kawg, cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov miv qub yuav hnov tsw thiab saj tsis zoo thiaj li muaj peev xwm txhawb lawv qab los.
Cov miv tuaj yeem dhau los ua ib qhov zoo heev thaum lawv loj zuj zus, yog li kuv xav tias nws ua tiav zoo yog tias peb tuaj yeem kom lawv noj zaub noj kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov miv uas tab tom yuav tas lawv lub neej, Kuv xav tias cov khoom noj zoo tshaj plaws rau lawv tau noj yog qhov lawv yuav tau noj. Tsis yog peb tsuas xav khaws lawv thaum lawv mus txog qhov no, tab sis nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem nyuaj rau lawv kom lawv noj dab tsi txhua.
Yog li es tsis txhob sim ua kom yuam cov miv no kom noj cov zaub mov uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, thaum qhov kawg ze, cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig yuav siv lub rooj zaum rov qab rau ib qho khoom noj twg txhua.
Ua raws Koj Cov Kws Kho Mob cov lus qhia rau Koj Qhov Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Cat
Cov tswv yim kev noj haus muaj txiaj ntsig yuav txawv nyob ntawm tus neeg ib txwm, tshwj xeeb yog tias tus miv laus raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob uas tswj hwm, tsawg kawg ntawm ib feem, los ntawm kev noj zaub mov.
Nug koj tus kws kho tsiaj kom pab koj txiav txim siab seb cov khoom noj twg yuav zoo rau koj tus miv raws li lawv cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb.
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