Koob Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Yeeb: Ntu 4 - CAV-2, Pi, Thiab Bb Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Rau Cov Dev
Koob Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Yeeb: Ntu 4 - CAV-2, Pi, Thiab Bb Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Rau Cov Dev

Video: Koob Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Yeeb: Ntu 4 - CAV-2, Pi, Thiab Bb Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Rau Cov Dev

Video: Koob Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Yeeb: Ntu 4 - CAV-2, Pi, Thiab Bb Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Rau Cov Dev
Video: Qhia Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Haus Zoo Pab Tau Jan 23/2021 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Niaj hnub no peb yuav los mus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau peb tus kab mob ua pa raws li pab pawg - canine adenovirus type 2 (CAV-2), tus kab mob parainfluenza (Pi), thiab Bordetella bronchiseptica (Bb). Kuv xav txog txhua yam ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no los ua kev lag luam. Hauv lwm lo lus, qee tus dev xav tau lawv, lwm tus tsis xav, thiab txiav txim siab leej twg tau txais lawv yog nyob ntawm tus neeg lub neej.

Yog tias koj tau mob siab rau cov koob no, tej zaum koj yuav tau pom tias CAV-2 tseem tau tham txog hauv kev tshaj tawm txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb. Cia kuv hais kom meej. CAV-2 tshuaj tiv thaiv uas txhaj rau hauv daim tawv nqaij pab ob lub hom phiaj, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog hla kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob canine adenovirus type 1, uas ua rau muaj mob hnyav heev ntawm daim siab. Nov yog qhov uas ua rau cov nqaij txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum txhaj rau txhua tus dev. Cov kws kho tsiaj tsis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv CAV-1 lawm vim tias cov qauv qub no ua rau qhov muag o (xiav muag). CAV-2 yog tus kab mob ua pa, tab sis ua tsaug, koob tshuaj CAV-2 kuj tiv thaiv CAV-1, yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam.

CAV-2, Pi, thiab Bb yog txhua feem ntawm kennel hnoos complex - ib pawg ntawm cov kab mob ua pa uas ua rau qee qhov sib txuam ntawm cov hauv qab no:

  • Qhov hnoos uas tsim cov hnoos qeev ntau
  • Hais ntawm nas
  • Ua pa nyuaj
  • Ua npaws
  • Lub zog poob
  • Tsis qab los noj mov

Cov tsos mob hnyav heev tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm qhov me me thiab tus kheej kev txwv mus rau mob hnyav nrog kev mob mus rau mob ntsws thiab tej zaum yuav tas sim neej yam tsis muaj kev kho kom tsim nyog thiab raws sijhawm. Cov dev uas tau ntxhov siab, muaj tus kab mob ua pa, tuaj nrog lwm tus dev sib chwv, thiab / lossis muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob yog qhov muaj feem ua rau poob qis nrog kennel hnoos. Yog li, kuv pom zoo kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv cov dev uas tuaj koom cov yeeb yam lossis lwm qhov "doggy", uas mus rau hauv chaw pw lossis chaw tu tsiaj, uas nkag mus rau cov chaw nkaum tsiaj, thiab uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj mob hnyav tsis hais txog lawv lub neej.

CAV-2 thiab Pi muaj nyob hauv ntau hom tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv kab mob (nrog rau distemper thiab parvovirus). Cov dev uas tau txhaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no nyob rau ib lub caij nyoog sib xws (xws li, peb lossis plaub qhov menyuam yaus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tom qab tau txhaj tshuaj ntxiv nyob rau ib xyoos tom qab ntawd txhua txhua peb xyoos) muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo. Yog tias cov caij txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv no tsis ua raws li qhov pheej hmoo tiv thaiv dev, piv txwv li thaum tus tswv tsev xaiv kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, Kuv xav tias nws zoo tshaj plaws hloov mus rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv intranasal uas muaj cov kab mob (thiab Bb) thiab muab nws ib xyoos ib zaug (kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv intranasal. los muab qib zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob ua pa, tab sis kev tiv thaiv tsis pub ntev li ntev tau thaum txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv).

Tam sim no nyob rau Bordetella. Vim tias nws ua tau zoo, Kuv xav kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Bb txhua xyoo rau txhua tus neeg uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov dev. Qee tus kws kho mob pom zoo tias INBb txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv txhua 6 lub hlis rau cov dev nrog tus dev sib cuag rau tus dev, tab sis kuv xav tias qhov ntawd yauv dhau. Rau cov dev uas tus neeg tsis txaus siab tiag tiag muaj ob peb tee roj kua rau hauv lawv lub qhov ntswg, muaj ib koob tshuaj thiab daim ntawv tshuaj txhaj tshiab ntawm Bb uas tseem muaj.

Qhov ua kom yuam kev nrog cov pa pathogens yog ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo yam tsis muaj kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Txheeb xyuas saib koj li koob tshuaj txhaj cov koob txhaj tshuaj muaj CAV-2 thiab Pi. Yog tias muaj, koj tsis tas yuav txhaj cov tshuaj no rau hauv koj li tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv Bb intranasal. Qhov kuv nyiam tshaj yog suav CAV-2 rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv (tiv thaiv kab mob siab; tshuaj tiv thaiv intranasal yuav tsis ua li no), tab sis siv cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke ntawm Bb thiab Pi khoom hauv cov dev uas xav tau.

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Dr. Jennifer Coates

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