11 Cov Lus Qhia Txog Fleas

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Los ntawm Kate Hughes

Feem ntau cov tswv tsiaj muaj qee qhov kev paub nrog dev mub. Tom qab tag nrho, dev mub yog cais tsis tau cov cab, zoo siab txaus pub tawm ntawm cov dev thiab miv, ferrets thiab luav, thiab, ntawm chav kawm, tib neeg, thaum qhov kev xav tau tshwm sim. Thaum ntau tus neeg tau ntsib cov cab no tsis zoo, lawv paub me me txog lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias qhov teeb meem zoo heev rau cov tswv tsiaj thiab lawv cov phooj ywg tsiaj plaub, dev mub yog cov tsiaj uas nthuav tiag tiag. Yog li nyeem rau kawm ntxiv txog lawv. Thaum koj mus, nws yog ib qho uas hnov khaus me ntsis-tab sis sim tsis txhob khawb!

1. Fleas muaj kev pauv hloov lub neej. Lub dev mub lub neej tuaj yeem muab faib ua plaub ntu: qe, kab menyuam, pupa, thiab neeg laus. Tus neeg laus nteg qe rau ntawm ib tus tswv tsev, uas tom qab ntawd yob mus rau hauv ib puag ncig. Thaum cov qe no daug mus ua qe, tus menyuam kab yuav tawm ua chaw nyob ib puag ncig, pub zaub mov, thiab mus rau ob peb molts kom txog thaum lawv sauv lub cocoon thiab dhau los ua pupae. Nws thiaj li, los ntawm cov menyuam yaus mam li tawm cov dev mub, uas tom qab ntawd nrhiav tus tsiaj rau tus tswv tsev noj ntshav. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo, qhov kev ua tiav no yuav siv li 21 hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, dev mub muaj lub neej hloov pauv tau yooj yim, thiab yuav tos kom txog thaum muaj xwm txheej zoo tshaj plaws mus ntawm ib theem mus rau lwm qhov. Dr. Ann Hohenhaus, tus kws kho mob hauv NYC's Animal Medical Center hais tias, "Qhov sov dua thiab sov dua yog nws lub neej ntev dua." "Yog tias nws txias dua thiab tshuab ziab khaub ncaws, cov txheej txheem yuav ua rau qeeb qis kom txog thaum kub nce."

2. Thaum zoo huv si, lub neej ua haujlwm no ua rau dev mub nyuaj rau kev sib tw. Fleas yog cov tsiaj tawv. Dr. Daniel Morris, tus kws tshaj lij txog kab mob tawv nqaij ntawm University of Pennsylvania Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Kho tsiaj nyob hauv Philadelphia, hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov dev mub tshuaj ntawm cov lag luam yuav tua cov dev mub, tab sis nws nyuaj dua rau kev tua cov qe thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pupae. Nws hais tias "Qee cov khoom lag luam muaj cov kab ke uas ua kom cov qe tawm tsis tau, tab sis tsis txhob tua tus menyuam," Qhov no txhais tau hais tias txawm hais tias koj so tawm ntawm txhua tus neeg laus dev mub ntawm qhov kev cuam tshuam, cov cim ntxiv yuav cia li tos kom nqa lub pob zeb.

3. Thaum muaj kev ya mus ncig, kev kho koj tus tsiaj tsis txaus. Koj yuav tsum tau kho qhov chaw ib puag ncig thiab - qhov ntawd yog lub qe thiab menyuam yaus nkaum. “Kuv ib txwm qhia rau kuv cov neeg tau tua cov dev mub ntawm lawv cov tsiaj nyob yuav tsis txaus. Muaj qe thiab pupae hauv ntaub pua plag, hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov txiag hauv av, thiab txawm tias hauv koj lub tsheb, yog tias koj muaj tus cwj pwm coj koj tus dev caij tsheb,”Morris hais tias. Hohenhaus ntxiv tias yog koj nqus lub sijhawm ua dev mub, koj yuav tsum pov lub hnab nqus tawm tam sim ntawd vim tias ib lub qe thiab lub paj koj nqus tuaj yeem tseem siv tau. Nws tau hais tias "Koj kuj xav ntxuav txhua yam-pam vov pam tuag, khaub ncaws, thiab lwm yam-hauv dej kub," Yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo, Morris thiab Hohenhaus xav kom muaj kev pabcuam rau kev tua kabmob.

4. Dev ntog tuaj yeem mus sij hawm ntev yam tsis tau noj. Kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias tus menyuam pupae tuaj yeem nyob hauv lawv cov cocoons txog li ib xyoos. Thaum cov neeg laus tawm, lawv sim nrhiav kom noj ntshav tam sim ntawd, tab sis, yog tias tsim nyog, tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob li ib mus rau ob asthiv yam tsis tau noj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsuas yog tom qab lawv tau noj tas lawv tuaj yeem nteg qe. Lawv kuj tseem cais cov khoom noj pub rau noj. Hohenhaus hais tias "Yog koj mus rau ib asthiv thiab tsis paub tias muaj dev mub hauv koj lub tsev, lub sijhawm koj taug kev ntawm daim ntaub pua plag hauv koj chav nyob, koj tau yoov tom mus rau hauv koj lub hauv caug," Hohenhaus hais. “Qhov no yog vim cov dev mub tshaib plab thiab lawv nrhiav ntshav noj.”

5. Ib tug mub maum poj niam tuaj yeem nteg tau 50 qe nyob hauv ib hnub. Feem ntau, nws zoo dua li 20 lub qe, tab sis txhais tau tias ib tus poj niam coob coob heev mub yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj nyob hauv tsawg dua ob hlis. Morris piav tias "Yog koj pib nrog ib tus mub mub kom ntau lub qe ntau lawm, thiab kwv yees tias ib nrab ntawm cov qe yog yug poj niam, hauv 60 hnub koj yuav muaj ntau tshaj 20, 000 dev mub ntawm koj txhais tes," "Nov yog ib qhov kev cuam tshuam loj heev tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ntej koj txawm paub tias muaj qhov teebmeem no."

6. Cov Fleas muaj cov txuj ci dhia dhia hauv Olympic-caliber. Nws ib txwm pom tau tias dev mub yog qee cov neeg dhia zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb, tuaj yeem dhia ntau dua 150 npaug ntawm lawv lub cev ntev. Qhov no muaj peev xwm yog qhov xav tau ntawm dev mub lub neej puag ncig. Hohenhaus hais tias "dev mub tsis tuaj yeem dhia rau tsiaj, lawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem noj thiab tom qab ntawd lawv tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov qe,"

7. Cov tsiaj hauv tsev tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb los ntawm kev ua dev mub. Fleas, nyob rau hauv txhua theem ntawm lawv, yog qhov yooj yim thauj los ntawm qhov chaw. Qhov no txhais tau tias txawm tias koj cov tsiaj yeej tsis tawm mus sab nraum, lawv tseem ua tau dev mub. Uas tau hais tias, qee hom tsiaj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua li lwm tus. Tus miv sab hauv tsev uas nyob hauv tsev siab siab hauv nroog loj tsis tshua khaws mub dua ib tug miv nyob sab hauv tsev uas nyob hauv tsev hauv hav zoov. Tsis tas li, qee qhov chaw hauv lub tebchaws-xav tias sov thiab noo dua-yog cov cuam tshuam nrog dev mub ntau dua li lwm tus.

8. Koj cov tsiaj kuj tuaj yeem tsim ua kev tsis haum rau kev ua dev mub. Raws li Morris, nws muaj ob hom kev khaus khaus ua nrog dev mub. Thawj qhov yog khaus khaus me ntsis cuam tshuam nrog kev ua qias neeg nyob ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij. Qhov thib ob yog cov khaus khaus ntau dua, uas tshwm sim thaum tus tsiaj muaj kev fab tshuaj rau cov protein nyob hauv dev mub cov qaub ncaug. Nws hais tias "Thaum muaj tsiaj ua xua, ua pob khaus tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej," nws hais. "Nws yog lub sij hawm khaus 100." Yog tias cov tsiaj uas muaj qhov fab tsis haum, cov yoov tom yuav kis tau thiab yuav tsum muaj kev kho tsiaj kom dav.

9. Fleas tuaj yeem sib kis cov kabmob uas cuam tshuam rau tib neeg. Fleas yog cov nqa khoom ntawm txhua hom kab mob, suav nrog cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau tib neeg cov kab mob. Ib qho ntawm cov piv txwv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog Bartonella henselae, uas yog tus kab mob ua lub luag haujlwm rau kab mob miv.

10. Fleas tseem tuaj yeem xa cov cab. Fleas tseem tuaj yeem nqa cov cab, uas lawv xa mus rau lawv cov tswv. Cov kab mob kis ntau yog ntau tus dev mub kis tau. Morris hais tias, "Thaum dev thiab miv tuaj tu lawv lub cev, feem ntau lawv nqos lawm," Morris hais tias. "Yog tias dev mub nqa cov kab xev no, lawv yuav tawm rau tus dev lossis miv lub plab hnyuv."

11. Raug mob ntxaum tuaj yeem ua rau tsiaj mob hnyav. Thaum raug mob hnyav, dev mub tuaj yeem haus tau ntau yam ntawm cov ntshav cov ntshav ua rau tus tswv tsev mob hnyav heev. Qee cov tsiaj pib tsim muaj cov ntshav tsis muaj zog, thiab cov tsiaj me kuj tseem yuav tau txhab ntshav ntxiv. Hohenhaus hais tias, "Feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam dev thiab menyuam menyuam," "Fleas yog cov muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj cab ntau."