Mob Ntshav Qab Zib Hauv Miv

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Saib xyuas thiab hloov kho kom raug qhov tseeb thaum Lub Yim Hli 9, 2019 los ntawm Dr. Hanie Elfenbein, DVM, PhD

Mob ntshav qab zib hauv miv yog feem ntau zoo ib yam li cov ntshav qab zib hom II hauv tib neeg: cov ntshav qab zib yuav nce siab vim tias cov kua dej insulin tsis ua hauj lwm zoo lossis tsis tsim txaus. Yog tias tsis kho kom raug, nws tuaj yeem dhau los ua neeg muaj mob txaus ntshai.

Nyob sab hauv tsev, nruab nrab-laus, rog rog yog feem ntau yuav muaj ntshav qab zib, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ib tus miv ntawm yuav luag txhua lub hnub nyoog.

Nrog kev qhia ua tiav ntawm txoj kev npaj ua kom yuag, nws yog qhov ua tau rau koj tus miv yuav TSIS xav tau kev kho lub cev ntev ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias kuaj tau ntxov thiab cov piam thaj hauv ntshav tau nyob sai sai.

Mob ntshav qab zib kom mob ntshav qab zib rau saib

• Lub cev hnyav dua qub, txawm hais tias koj tus miv muaj qab los noj mov zoo
• Kev siv dej ntau ntxiv (cov tsos mob feem ntau)
• Ua kom tso zis ntau ntxiv, muaj tso zis tso rau sab nraum lub thawv khib nyiab
• Nce qab los noj mov (thaum ntxov) los yog poob qab los noj mov (lig theem)
• Qaug zog
• Ntuav

Qee lub sij hawm ib tug miv yuav txhim kho plantigrade stance-qhov ntawd yog, nws yuav sawv thiab taug kev nrog nws lub hocks kov lossis yuav luag kov av. Hloov mus taug kev tsuas yog nyob ntawm nws tus paws, nws yuav zoo li nws txhais taw tag nrho hauv av kov av. Nov yog ib daim ntawv ntawm cov mob ntshav qab zib mob neuropathy.

Yog tias tus mob ntshav qab zib miv mus tsis tau ntev ntev, lawv yuav muaj ketoacidosis. Cov miv nyob rau theem no yuav tsis noj mov lossis haus dej thiab yuav dhau mus ua lub cev qhuav dej thiab nkees ntau. Thaum kawg, raws li ketoacidosis hloov zuj zus, lawv yuav poob mus rau hauv qhov tsis xeev thiab tuag yog tias tsis kho nrog kev kho mob hnyav.

Qhov Muaj Kab Mob Ntshav Qab Zib Hauv Cov Cuam Tshuam

Qhov pib ua kom muaj ntshav qab zib hauv cov miv yog qhov insulin uas lawv lub cev tsim tawm yog qhov tsis txaus lossis ua tsis tau zoo. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias insulin tsis yog pab cov piam thaj hauv lub hlwb los muab lub zog lossis tias tsis muaj cov insulin txaus los ua nws txoj haujlwm tau zoo.

Muaj ob peb txoj kev sib txawv uas miv tuaj yeem kis mob ntshav qab zib.

Pub Rau Neeg Noj Khoom

Kev pub mis rau koj tus miv ntau dhau "cov tib neeg" zaub mov tuaj yeem ua rau mob hlab ntsha hlwb-qhov chaw uas koj pom cov roj ntsha tsim cov kua dej-uas tuaj yeem thaiv cov insulin ntau lawm.

Siv Corticosteroid Siv sijhawm ntev

Lub sijhawm ntev siv cov tshuaj steroid tuaj yeem tuaj yeem twv tus miv rau ntshav qab zib.

Kev pham

Kev rog nyhav ua rau cov miv muaj qhov pheej hmoo ua mob ntshav qab zib. Coob tus miv hauv tsev hnyav dua thaum lawv hnub nyoog. Yog tias koj tus miv yog thawj dhau, nug koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog dab tsi koj tuaj yeem ua kom pab lawv kom lub cev noj qab haus huv thiab txo lawv cov ntshav qab zib.

Saib Xyuas Kom Sai

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj teem sijhawm mus ntsib tus kws kho tsiaj yog koj xav tias koj tus miv muaj ntshav qab zib. Hauv lub sijhawm, muab dej txaus thiab khaws lub qhov muag ntawm lub tais lossis dej, vim tias koj yuav tsum rov qab ntim dej ntau dua.

Yog tias koj tus miv mob hnyav lossis tsis noj mov, yuav tsum muaj kws kho tsiaj sai sai. Los ntawm lub sijhawm tus miv uas muaj ntshav qab zib tau ploj lawv qab los noj mov, lawv tau mob heev.

Nrhiav Ntshav Qab Zib Muaj Kab Mob hauv Kab Ntsig

Tom qab kuaj lub cev thiab tham nrog koj tus miv cov tsos mob, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kuaj cov ntshav thiab zis rau kev sim.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev kuaj xyuas cov piam thaj hauv koj cov ntshav thiab zis, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav kuaj seb puas muaj lwm cov kab mob uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo li mob ntshav qab zib, xws li mob raum thiab hyperthyroidism.

Lawv tseem yuav kuaj xyuas cov xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog kev kho mob ntshav qab zib, xws li kis mob ntshav qab zib thiab kab mob ntshav qab zib ketoacidosis, uas yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob.

Tshuaj Kho Mob Ntshav Qab Zib

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob yog xav kom muaj ib tus miv uas tsis muaj ntshav muaj ntshav qab zib kom ntshav muaj ntshav khov nyob ze rau qhov ib txwm muaj.

Yuav kom ua tiav qhov no, chav kawm ntawm txoj kev kho yuav tsum yog tus neeg rau koj tus miv. Kev noj zaub mov noj thiab yuag hnyav tuaj yeem tawm mus ntxiv nrog kev kho mob insulin.

Yog tias koj tus miv tau tsim cov kev mob tshwm sim rau mob ntshav qab zib ketoacidosis, lawv yuav tau pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab muab cov tshuaj insulin IV nrog rau cov dej ua kua IV kom txog thaum lawv tau noj thiab lawv cov ntshav qab zib thiab electrolytes kom nyob tus. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav hloov pauv rau cov kua dej hauv qab qis thiab xa mus tsev.

Kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev tsim kom zoo qabzib, yog li yog tias koj tus miv muaj kabmob, cov ntawd yuav tsum tau kho ua ntej. Mob txeeb zig muaj feem ntau rau cov miv uas muaj ntshav qab zib, thiab koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav pom zoo mus kuaj kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.

Kev Siv Tshuaj Kho Hauv Tsev

Cov kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob hauv tsev pib thaum qhov kuaj pom tau tseeb lawm thiab txhua tus kabmob kis tau tswj tau lawm. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav muab cov lus qhia rau koj thiab qhia koj yuav ua li cas muab koj cov miv insulin nyob hauv tsev.

Muaj ntau ntau yam uas nkag rau hauv tus kws kho tsiaj xaiv cov insulin, suav nrog koj tus miv cov kev xav tau thiab cov nqi txheeb. Cov insulins uas nquag siv tshaj plaws hauv miv yog glargine thiab PZI.

Cov tshuaj insulin yog muab los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj hauv qab daim tawv nqaij, feem ntau yog ob zaug ib hnub, tom qab koj tus miv tau noj.

Glucose Nkhaus

Tom qab koj tus miv tau tawm ntawm insulin rau li ib mus rau ob asthiv, cov kab xoos hauv qabzib tiav. Qhov no yog cov kev ntsuas cov sij hawm ntsuas ntshav qab zib ntsuas lub sijhawm ib hnub, feem ntau nyob hauv tsev kho mob.

Raws li koj tus miv cov tsos mob thiab cov txiaj ntsig sim, cov tshuaj insulin raug kho thiab cov kua nplaum ntawm cov piam thaj tau rov ua dua. Lub voj voog rov qab ua dua kom txog thaum koj tus miv qhia pom tias tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib thiab cov ntshav qabzib hauv cov ntshav yuav nyob hauv ib qho siv tau.

Theem ntawm txoj kev kho mob no yuav siv sijhawm ntev mus rau ntau lub hlis. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua siab ntev.

Ua kom cov insulin sai sai tuaj yeem ua rau tuag, yog li koj tus kws kho tsiaj tau hloov me me txhua zaus rau koj tus tsiaj thiab kev nyab xeeb.

High-Protein, Qes-Carb Qaum

Kev kho mob kuj tseem yuav pauv koj tus miv mus rau cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau, uas yog cov zaub mov uas muaj cov rog carbohydrate tsawg, yog tias ua tau, thiab poob phaus yog tias koj lub cev rog dhau.

Cov theem ntawm kev kho no tsuas yog tseem ceeb npaum li insulin.

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg poob phaus tsis tuaj yeem ntxhov siab txaus rau cov miv uas muaj ntshav qab zib. Cov miv nyas yuav nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib, txhais tau tias lawv tsis tas siv tshuaj insulin lawm, yog lawv yuag dhau.

Ua kom zoo ib yam nkaus li koj tus miv lub tswv yim poob phaus raws li koj tau hais txog nws cov insulin, thiab koj yuav ua tiav qhov kev zam txim.

Nyob thiab Tswj Kev Mob Ntshav Qab Zib

Muaj ib tus miv uas muaj mob mob ntshav qab zib zoo li ntshav qab zib yuav tsum rau siab ntso ua. Lawv yuav tsum txhaj tshuaj insulin ob zaug nyob ib hnub, tejzaum nws tas lub neej, nrog rau kev kuaj ntshav tas li.

Tus kws kho tsiaj hais tau qhia kom koj kawm paub yuav muab cov ntshav qabzib nyeem nyob hauv tsev li cas. Qhov no suav nrog pricking koj tus menyuam lub pob ntseg txhawm rau poob ntshav, zoo ib yam li tus neeg uas mob ntshav qab zib cuam nws tus ntiv tes.

Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog txuag koj lub sijhawm thiab nyiaj txiag, tab sis nws yuav pab koj saib xyuas koj tus miv cov ntshav qab nyob hauv qhov chaw zoo nyob hauv tsev ib puag ncig.

Kev ntxhov siab uas los ntawm kev tawm tsam mus rau tus tsiaj vet tuaj yeem ua rau qhov nce siab hauv cov ntshav qabzib, yog li yog tias koj tus miv muaj teeb meem nrog nyob hauv tsheb lossis ntawm chaw ua haujlwm ntawm vet, tham nrog tus kws kho tsiaj.

Koj muaj peev xwm txawm ua tau cov ntshav qabzib nkhaus nyob hauv tsev nrog qee tus kws qhia los ntawm kws kho tsiaj.

Ua tib zoo mloog rau Insulin teb

Koj kuj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev hloov pauv hauv koj tus miv cov lus teb rau insulin.

Yog tias cov tsos mob thawj zaug rov tshwm sim, koj tus miv yuav xav tau hloov pauv tshuaj insulin lossis mus ncig xyuas kws kho tsiaj kom pom tias lwm yam teeb meem, zoo li lub zais zis los yog hyperthyroidism, tau tsim.

Yog tias koj tus miv pib ua yeeb yam tsis meej lossis tsis khov ntawm lawv ko taw, lossis koj pom tias lawv tsis nco qab lossis txeeb tau, qhov no yuav tshwm sim ntawm insulin noj ntau dhau, ua rau cov ntshav qab zib muaj ntshav qis (ntshav qab zib tsawg).

Yog tias koj cov miv pom ib qho ntawm cov phiajcim no, muab cov kua qab pob kws los ntawm qhov ncauj (lossis zib ntab lossis kua txiv qaub). Siv tsuas yog ib qho me me kom koj tus miv txhob txhawm noj nws (tsawg dua 1 me nyuam diav).

Siv koj cov ntiv tes los tshiav cov kua txiv ntawm lawv cov pos hniav. Koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj, lossis nqa koj tus miv mus rau lawv, tam sim ntawd.

Kev Cia Siab Lub Neej Hauv Kab Mob Nrog Ntshav Qab Zib

Lub neej cia siab ntawm miv nrog ntshav qab zib sib txawv raws li qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm lawv qhov xwm txheej. Rau tus miv uas tsis li hauv kev noj qab haus huv zoo, ntshav qab zib uas tau ua haujlwm zoo yog tsis txaus lawv lub neej.

Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus miv nyuaj rau kev tswj hwm lossis muaj cov kabmob cuam tshuam, yog li lawv qhov kev kuaj pom yuav txawv ntawm tus mob.

Kev Tiv Thaiv Mob Ntshav Qab Zib nyob hauv Cov Menyuam

Tiv thaiv tsis tau tus kab mob ntshav qab zib, ib qho, tab sis qhov kev pheej hmoo rau miv kis mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem txo.

Tsis txhob cia koj tus miv los ua rog dhau-txhawb kev qoj ib ce, pub khoom noj kom haum rau miv thiab tsis txhob siv tshuaj steroids ntev li yog tau.

Yog tias koj tus miv kis mob ntshav qab zib, lub hom phiaj yog tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj mob tshwm sim thaum tseem tab tom sim thim koj cov miv lub ntsej muag los ntawm kev noj haus thiab kev tawm dag zog.

Kev sib txuas lus yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob ntshav qab zib Feline

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tswj kom muaj kev sib txuas lus zoo nrog tus kws kho tsiaj. Nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj tham txog cov kev hloov koj pom hauv koj tus miv. Nug cov lus nug txog txhua yam uas koj tsis nkag siab; muaj ntau ntxiv rau kev tu kom zoo rau tus mob ntshav qab zib miv li tau piav ntawm no.

Kev sib txuas lus ntawm cov neeg hauv tsev neeg kuj tseem ceeb. Leej twg yuav muab cov miv cov tshuaj insulin thiab thaum twg? Koj yuav sau li cas thaum koj tus miv tau txais insulin? Koj tus miv noj dab tsi thiab thaum twg? Muaj pes tsawg yam mob thiab kho tau? Cov tsos mob ntawm cov tshuaj insulin ntau dhau lawm yog dab tsi, thiab tsev neeg yuav tsum ua li cas pab?

Kev saib xyuas cov miv uas muaj ntshav qab zib yog qhov ntau ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab xav tau kev ua tiag tiag. Thaum lawv cov ntshav qabzib tau tswj hwm, lawv tuaj yeem mus ua ib tus miv zoo siab, thiab qhov ntawd yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.