Cov txheej txheem:

Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome Hauv Tsev Menyuam
Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome Hauv Tsev Menyuam

Video: Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome Hauv Tsev Menyuam

Video: Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome Hauv Tsev Menyuam
Video: Синдром Вольфа-Паркинсона-Уайта (WPW): причины, симптомы и патология 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Feem ntau, lub zog hluav taws xob xav tau rau lub siab ntaus yeej pib nyob rau hauv qhov kev txhaum sinoatrial - qhov ntsuas nrawm ntawm lub plawv nyob hauv txoj cai atrium (ib qho ntawm lub plawv ob sab saum toj) - yog kis tau rau cov ventricles (lub siab hauv qab ob lub lag luam)) thiab tom qab ntawd dhau ntawm cov atrioventricular (AV) ntawm mus rau hauv lub nras AV. Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome (WPW) yog thaum ventricular pre-excitation tshwm sim raws li impulses los ntawm cov ntshav ntawm lub plawv los yog atrium qhib ib feem ntawm cov ventricles ua ntej dhau los ntawm cov khoom siv ntxiv uas tsis mus rau AV node, ua rau, ntawm lwm yam, ib qho lub plawv dhia ceev ceev lub plawv dhia ceev ceev (supraventricular tachycardia). (Qhov seem ntawm lub ventricles tau nquag ua haujlwm nquag los ntawm kev siv cov kev sib txuas ib txwm.)

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

  • Tsaus muag (syncope)
  • Lub plawv dhia nrawm heev (nce li 400 mus rau 500 neeg ntaus ib feeb)

Ua rau

WPW syndrome tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov kev muaj mob thaum yug los lossis lub siab xav tau.

Congenital Plawv Dhia Kab Mob

  • Qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub cev los ntawm lub hlwb khiav qis mus rau lub siab
  • Qhov nyob nruab nrab ntawm ob ntawm atria (atrial septal defect)

Nrhiav Tau Kab Mob Hauv Siab

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm koj tus miv noj qab haus huv rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj, suav nrog qhov pib thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob. Nws yuav tau kuaj lub cev kom tiav thiab tiav kev suav cov ntshav, biochemistry profile, urinalysis, thiab electrolyte vaj huam sib luag - cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov uas ib txwm muaj. Echocardiography, lub sijhawm no, tej zaum yuav qhia pom cov kab mob hauv lub plawv feem ntau cuam tshuam WPW syndrome.

Kev Kho Mob

Yog tias koj tus miv raug mob los ntawm ventricular pre-excitation tab sis tsis muaj tachycardia, tsis tas yuav kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov uas muaj tus mob WPW yuav xav tau hloov dua siab tshiab los ntawm dirrect shock (cov kev kho mob tau zoo tshaj plaws) lossis los ntawm ocular lossis carotid sinus siab, lossis tshuaj.

Catheter ablation nrog radiofrequency tam sim no yog tus txheej txheem tsis ntev los no uas tso cai rau cov khoom siv txuas ntxiv raug rhuav tshem lossis txo qis los ntawm transvenous catheter uas tau tso rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv plawv. Tej zaum nws yuav raug pom zoo vim muaj lwm txoj hauv kev: kev kho lub neej tsis muaj tshuaj.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Qhov kev kuaj pom yog nce raws qhov hnyav ntawm qhov pib. Feem ntau cov tsiaj hauv tsev nrog WPW syndrome, txawm li cas los xij, teb tau zoo rau kev kho mob rau tus mob supraventricular tachycardia.

Pom zoo: