Cov txheej txheem:

Aub Daj Teeb Meem Siv Yig Ua Kom Yooj Yim Lom - Brown Recluse Bit Poisoning Treatments
Aub Daj Teeb Meem Siv Yig Ua Kom Yooj Yim Lom - Brown Recluse Bit Poisoning Treatments

Video: Aub Daj Teeb Meem Siv Yig Ua Kom Yooj Yim Lom - Brown Recluse Bit Poisoning Treatments

Video: Aub Daj Teeb Meem Siv Yig Ua Kom Yooj Yim Lom - Brown Recluse Bit Poisoning Treatments
Video: Dej Nag Qhia Thaj Txiv Neej Nyiam Nyiam Rau Poj Niam Tau Kawm 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Brown Recluse Kab laug sab Venom Toxicosis hauv dev

Duab
Duab

Cov xim av daj liab, tseem hu ua "fiddle-rov qab," lossis "nkauj laus" nkauj laus vim yog tus qauv nkauj laus ncas rau nws nraub qaum, yog tus tswv cuab ntawm cov genus Loxosceles reclusa. Feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv Midwest seem ntawm Tebchaws Asmeskas - sab hnub poob mus rau Colorado thiab New Mexico, thiab sab hnub tuaj mus rau sab qaum teb Georgia, thiab thoob plaws sab qab teb U. S. thiab nce mus rau Mississippi River hav mus rau yav qab teb Wisconsin. Raws li nws lub npe tau qhia, nws yog xim av xim av, muaj ib tus nkauj laus ncas xim ntawm nws lub cephalothorax (seem ntu ntawm lub cev uas ob txhais ceg txuas), nrog lub caj dab ntawm "fiddle" txuas mus rau tus Tsov tus tw. Tsis yog txhua tus recluses muaj qhov cim no. Piv txwv li, hluas xim av recluse feem ntau ua tsis tau. Feem ntau, qhov no yog txoj kev raug rau lawv paub lawv. Nws tseem tuaj yeem pom qhov txawv ntawm nws tus qauv ntawm rau qhov muag, ntau dua li peb, thiab qhov tsis muaj lwm qhov ntawm nws lub cev, Tsis muaj qhov cim ntawm lub plab lossis txhais ceg, tsuas yog ntawm cephalothorax. Nws ntsuas txog 8-15 mm nyob rau hauv lub cev loj, nrog longish ob txhais ceg nyob ib ncig ntawm 2-3 cm ntev.

Raws li lub npe pom zoo, xim av recluse yog kab laug sab, tsis muaj tus kab laug sab, nyiam qhov chaw tsaus thiab tsis muaj neeg nyob deb ntawm tib neeg thiab tsiaj. Lawv muaj sia thaum tsaus ntuj. Cov yoov tom yog feem ntau tshwm sim thaum tus kab laug sab daig hauv txaj thaum nws tawm, thiab tsiaj lossis tib neeg yob ntawm kab laug sab. Kuj tseem pom tshwm sim thaum tus tsiaj tsis ceev faj cuam tshuam tus kab laug sab hauv nws qhov chaw.

Cov khoom tom ntawm ib qho kev faib tawm tau muab cais tawm los ntawm nws qhov xwm txheej tsis ua haujlwm. Cov kev tawm tsam feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm cov khoom tom, nrog qhov txhab ulcrrated necrotic uas ua rau tuag ntawm cov nqaij mos uas nyob ib puag ncig. Lub qhov txhab maj mam zoo, kho qhov nqaij to uas muaj qhov pheej hmoo kis mob ntxiv. Cov teeb meem hnyav tshwm sim thaum lub rwj hloov zuj zus mus rau kev ua paug cev nqaij daim tawv, lossis thaum lub cev nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav thiab nqa mus rau hauv nruab nrog cev. Kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov qe ntshav liab, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, kev cuam tshuam nrog kev tsis sib haum, thiab kev tuag yog txhua yam tuaj yeem paub txog cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev rov ua dua. Cov mob no muaj tsawg tab sis tau paub tias muaj tshwm sim.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

  • Tej zaum yuav tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi
  • Kev mob hauv zos thiab cov ceg tawv (tej zaum yuav kav li 6-8 teev), tom qab ntawd ua pob khaus thiab mob
  • Txhab - dawb nrog lub hauv paus tsaus nti nti ntawm qhov tsis ncaj liab; tom qab 2-5 lub lis piam ib lub pob khauj khaum yuav qeeb qeeb, tawm qhov mob tob tob thiab kho kom zoo sai uas feem ntau tua cov nqaij mos thaum kis tus leeg mob
  • Tsawg dua qhov muaj - kuaj ntshav nrog ntshav zis nyob rau thawj 24 teev
  • Lwm qhov kev ua haujlwm tau tshwm sim nyob rau thawj 2-3 hnub tom qab uas raug tom ntawd - kub ib ce, ua daus no, tawm pob, tsis muaj zog, nce ntshav dawb, nkea, mob pob txha

Ua rau

Brown recluse kab laug sab tom.

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm koj tus dev noj qab haus huv thiab pib mob. Kev tom los ntawm xim av ua kom rov ua paug tuaj yeem ua raws li lwm hom kev mob, yog li tus kws kho tsiaj yuav saib xyuas ntau yam ua rau cov tsos mob tshwj tsis yog tias koj pom tus kab laug sab me ntsis koj tus tsiaj. Ua ib feem ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas tus qauv, cov ntawv qhia cov ntshav ua tiav, suav nrog cov ntshav keeb kwm tshuaj, tag nrho cov ntshav suav, thiab urinalysis. Kev kuaj ntshav yuav qhia tawm cov ntaub ntawv ntau uas koj tus kws kho mob xav tau los ua kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb. Daim coagulation profile kuj tseem yuav ua los xyuas koj tus dev cov ntshav txhaws. Yog tias koj nyob hauv thaj chaw uas paub tias muaj kab yaug kab liab ua kab, koj yuav nug koj tus kws kho mob kom kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj kuab lom hauv koj tus dev cov ntshav. Kev tso tshuaj enzyme uas siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, los yog kev sim tshuaj ELISA tuaj yeem siv los kuaj cov poom, tab sis qhov no tsis siv ntau tshwj tsis yog tias muaj cov xim av ua kom yuag tom qab tshwj xeeb.

Tus mob lom los ntawm cov xim av daj recluse muaj qhov ua kom muaj kev phom sij loj. Muaj qee kis, qhov mob necrotizing kis tau, ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg tuag mus txog qib uas yuav tshem tawm tag nrho. Yog kuaj tau sai dua, koj yuav muaj txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj lwm yam teebmeem ntxiv.

Kev Kho Mob

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav nquahu kom tu lub qhov txhab tshwj tsis yog koj tus dev mob hnyav heev, ua li ntawd, kev kho raws cov ntshav hauv lub tsev kho mob yuav tsim nyog. Koj tus dev tseem yuav xav tau cov ntshav ntxiv kom lub cev thiaj xa cov ntshav tshiab tuaj rau thaj chaw raug mob. Yog tias tus po muaj mob me me, txias zaws qee zaus kuj tsim nyog kom txo tau qhov mob thiab txo qhov mob. Yog tias muaj ntau ntawm kev rhuav tshem ntawm tes ntawm qhov chaw txhab, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum phais qee cov nqaij tuag lawm. Yog tias lub paum muaj zog heev, nrog ntau ntawm cov xovtooj ntawm tes thiab cov nqaij puas tsuaj, koj tus dev yuav xav tau daim tawv nqaij tom qab qhov chaw txhab tau tiav tas.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav xav saib xyuas lub qhov txhab txhua lub lim piam kom txog thaum nws kho tau zoo.

Pom zoo: