Txawv Txav Protein Ntau Lawm Hauv Dev

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Paraproteinemia nyob rau hauv Cov dev

Plasma cell yog cov qe ntshav dawb, uas tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau, tseem ceeb rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau kev nkag rau ntawm cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob kuj tseem hu ua immunoglobulins, cov protein me me nyob rau hauv cov ntshav lossis lwm yam kua hauv lub cev thiab siv los tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev los tua cov kab mob txawv teb chaws, suav nrog cov kab mob thiab kab mob.

Hauv cov kab mob paraproteinemia, cov protein tsis zoo hu ua paraprotein (cov protein nyob hauv ntshav lossis zis), lossis M tivthaiv, yog tsim los ntawm ib leeg (pawg) cov ntshav ntshav. Xws li kev tsim cov protein txawv txav feem ntau pom hauv plasma cell hlav thiab kuj tseem yuav pom hauv qee lwm hom qog. Tus mob no feem ntau pom hauv nruab nrab-laus rau cov dev laus dua.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

• Generalized tsis muaj zog
• Qaug zog
• Tswm Yaj
• Ntshav los ntshav
• Dig muag
• Nce nqhis dej thiab tso zis
• Qaug dab peg
• Kev nco ploj

Ua rau

• Mob Cancer
• Kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic predisposition
• Kis Kab mob
• Raug rau cov carcinogens (piv txwv, xim tsev lossis cov kuab tshuaj)

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm koj tus dev noj qab haus huv, qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob, thiab cov xwm txheej uas yuav ua rau muaj tus mob no, xws li kev kis mob, lossis kev sib cuag nrog cov tshuaj carcinogenic. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua ib qho kev soj ntsuam lub cev, nrog rau kev sim ntsuas niaj hnub. Daim ntawv qhia cov ntshav ua tiav, suav nrog cov ntshav qhia siv tshuaj, ua kom tiav cov ntshav, thiab tso zis cia. Kuaj ntshav kuj yuav qhia pom tus neeg ntshav tsis txaus, ntshav tsis muaj ntshav ntau ntawm cov ntshav leukocytes lossis cov qe ntshav dawb (leukopenia), lossis ntshav qes ntshav ntshav tsawg (ntshav muaj ntshav).

Ib daim biochemistry qhia txog cov protein ntau nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, cov zaub mov albumin tsawg tsawg (ib hom protein), ntshav tsis txaus ntawm cov calcium (hypercalcemia), thiab theem siab ntawm urea thiab creatinine hauv cov ntshav. Qhov mob txeeb zig yuav qhia tias muaj cov protein nyob hauv cov zis (proteinuria). Yuav muaj kev kuaj tshwj xeeb ntau ntxiv rau kev kuaj mob ntau yam kabmob.

Yuav siv duab hluav taws xob xoo thiab xoo duab plab kom paub tias qhov twg yog cov mob cancer. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov hlwb pob txha yuav raug coj los, uas yuav qhia ntau cov ntsiab lus cuam tshuam nrog tus kabmob no. Ib yam li ntawd, cov hnoos qeev los ntawm cov qog ntshav tawm yuav raug txheeb xyuas kom paub txog hom mob qog nqaij hlav lossis mob kis los ntawm lub cev.

Kev Kho Mob

Yog tias koj tus dev raug kuaj mob paraproteinemia thiab mob qog nqaij hlav cancer, kev kho yuav suav nrog kev siv tshuaj kho mob, kho hluav taws xob, lossis lwm yam kev kho mob pom zoo los ntawm kws kho tsiaj oncologist. Yuav siv tshuaj tua kab mob los kho tus kab mob hauv qab, yog tias muaj.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Ua raws li tus kws kho tsiaj cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj kho mob hauv tsev, vim tias cov tshuaj no yog cov tshuaj tsis zoo thiab tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv kev coj nruj los ntawm kws kho tsiaj oncologist.