Cov Tawv Nqaij O Tawv (Vesiculopustular Dermatoses) Hauv Miv

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Vesiculopustular Dermatoses hauv Cats

Lub pustule tseem yog ib qho me me, tau txhais tau tias nce qib ntawm txheej sab nraud ntawm daim tawv nqaij (epidermis) uas muaj cov kua paug - sib tov ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb, lub cev ntawm cov khib nyiab, cov nqaij tuag, thiab ntshav dej, cov dej ntshiab uas sib cais ntawm cov ntshav Cov. Tus hlwv, lossis lub hlwv, yog ib qho me me, txhais tau tias nce toj ntawm txheej txheej sab nraud ntawm daim tawv (hu ua epidermis) uas tau tsuas yog sau nrog ntshav dej.

Vesiculo- hais txog cov hlwv; daim foos ua ntxiv no yog txuas rau qhov mob uas muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog ua kom tawg.

Pustular yog hais txog kev muaj kab mob uas them hauv pustules.

Dermatoses yog ntau qhov ua kom mob dermatosis, uas yog siv los piav qhia txog qhov txawv txav lossis tsis zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

Ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov cim hauv qab no tej zaum yuav muaj:

• Cov plaub hau poob lawm
• Daim tawv nqaij liab
• Cov hlwv los sis cov hlwv: qhov nce me me ntawm txheej sab nraud ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas muaj kua ntshiab
• Pustules: qhov siab me me ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntim nrog pus
• Poob ntawm cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab / lossis plaub hau

Ua rau

Ncauj ntshav

• Cov kab mob hu ua lupus erythematosus (SLE; tus mob autoimmune uas lub cev tawm tsam nws cov tawv nqaij thiab muaj lwm yam khoom hauv nrog cev)
• Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE; tus kab mob autoimmune cuam tshuam nrog rau daim tawv nqaij nkaus xwb, feem ntau yog lub ntsej muag)
• Cov mob pemphigoid uas mob heev (ua rau mob ua paug nrog daim tawv nqaij thiab / lossis cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub cev)
• Pemphigus vulgaris (mob hnyav ntawm lub qhov ncauj nrog kev ua paug ntawm lub qhov ncauj, thiab nyob rau hauv kev sib tshuam ntawm cov nqaij mos thiab tawv nqaij)

Pustules

• Kev kis mob ntawm daim tawv nrog rau ntawm lossis saum daim tawv (paub tias yog kis rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij), tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov hnoos qeev (pyoderma)
• Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij muaj feem xyuam nrog cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub cev nrog cov plaub hau sib kis (impetigo)
• Ntsej muag kis loj dua pyoderma
• Kev kis tus kabmob / mob rau cov hauv paus plaub hau (cov kab mob ua paug)
• Pob txuv
• Pemphigus complex - kab mob autoimmune ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Pemphigus foliaceus
• Pemphigus erythematosus
• Pemphigus zaub
• Cov mob duav hloov pauv tej tawv nqaij tawv nqaij (cov kab mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij tsis paub vim li cas muaj pustules)
• Dermatophytosis (mob voos rau daim tawv)
• Sterile eosinophilic pustulosis - kev tsis tuaj yeem ua kom tawv nqaij uas muaj tus yam ntxwv eosinophils hauv lub pustules; eosinophils yog ib hom qe ntshav dawb uas koom nrog kev ua xua los ntawm lub cev thiab muaj kev tawm tsam los ntawm kev mob ntawm cov cab.

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm kev nyab xeeb ntawm koj tus miv noj qab haus huv, suav nrog keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm cov tsos mob, thiab muaj xwm txheej uas yuav ua rau muaj tus mob no. Koj tus kws kho tsiaj ua ib qho kev soj ntsuam lub cev kom txaus rau koj tus miv, nrog rau daim ntawv qhia ntshav tshuaj, suav cov ntshav tiav, ib daim duab hluav taws xob thiab chaw tso zis.

Kev kuaj lub cev yuav suav nrog kev kuaj dermatologic thaum lub sijhawm kuaj cov tawv nqaij rau keeb kwm ua keeb kwm. Daim tawv nqaij sib cais yuav tsum tau kuaj me me thiab kuaj kab mob rau cov kab mob, mycobacteria thiab cov hu ua fungi.

Kev Kho Mob

Feem ntau cov miv tuaj yeem kho rau ntawm tus neeg mob sab nrauv. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg mob uas muaj cov kab mob lupus erythematosus (SLE), pemphigus vulgaris, thiab tus mob siab rau lub cev yuav tau nce mus rau qhov mob hnyav thiab yuav tau saib xyuas neeg mob sab nrauv.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Nug koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj tus miv yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev da dej tsis tu ncua nrog tshuaj zawv plaub hau kom pab tshem cov khib nyiab saum npoo av thiab tswj cov kab mob thib ob. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav teem caij rov qab mus ntsib koj tus miv kom kuaj xyuas ntshav. Thaum pib, cov kev rov qab kuaj mob no tej zaum yuav yog ntau npaum li txhua 1-2 lub lis piam. Tom qab, kev mus ntsib yuav raug muab kaw tseg ib zaug txhua peb mus rau plaub hlis nyob ntawm seb koj tus miv teb li cas rau kev noj tshuaj.