Cov Tawv Nqaij Ua Pa (Vesiculopustular Dermatoses) Hauv Dev

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Vesiculopustular Dermatoses hauv dev

Tus hlwv, lossis lub hlwv, yog ib qho me me, txhais tau nce qhov siab ntawm txheej txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij sab hauv (hu ua epidermis). Nws puv nrog ntshav dej, ntshiab dej ntshiab uas sib cais ntawm cov ntshav. Lub pustule tseem yog qhov me me, tau txhais tau tias nce mus rau sab nraud ntawm daim tawv nqaij (epidermis), tab sis muaj cov kua paug - sib tov ntawm cov ntshav, cov qe ntshav dawb, lub cev ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab cov nqaij tuag.

Vesiculo hais txog hlwv; daim foos ua ntxiv no yog txuas rau qhov mob uas muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog ua kom tawg. Pustular yog hais txog kev muaj kab mob uas them hauv pustules. Dermatoses yog ntau qhov ua kom mob dermatosis, uas yog siv los piav qhia txog qhov txawv txav lossis tsis zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

Ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov cim hauv qab no tej zaum yuav muaj:

• Cov plaub hau poob lawm
• Daim tawv nqaij liab
• Cov hlwv los sis cov hlwv: qhov nce me me ntawm txheej sab nraud ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas muaj kua ntshiab
• Pustules: qhov siab me me ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntim nrog pus
• Poob ntawm cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab / lossis plaub hau

Ua rau

Ncauj ntshav

• Cov kab ke ua kab ke hauv lub cev - SLE; tus kab mob autoimmune uas lub cev tawm tsam nws cov tawv nqaij thiab muaj lwm yam khoom hauv nruab nrog cev
• Discoid lupus erythematosus - DLE; tus kab mob autoimmune cuam tshuam nrog rau daim tawv nqaij tsuas yog, feem ntau yog ntsej muag
• Mob siab rau pemphigoid - mob qog ua paug nrog kev ua mob rau daim tawv nqaij thiab / lossis cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub cev
• Pemphigus vulgaris - mob hnyav ntawm lub cev ua kom mob ncauj tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj, thiab nyob rau ntawm qhov sib txuam ntawm cov nqaij mos thiab tawv nqaij
• Dermatomyositis - mob tshwm sim uas cuam tshuam rau daim tawv nqaij thiab cov leeg nqaij hauv tawv ncauj thiab Shetland cov tsiaj yaj

Pustules

• Kev kis mob ntawm daim tawv nrog rau ntawm lossis saum daim tawv (paub tias yog kis rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij), tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov hnoos qeev (pyoderma)
• Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij muaj feem xyuam nrog cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub cev nrog cov plaub hau sib kis (impetigo)
• Ntsej muag kis loj dua pyoderma
• Kev kis tus kabmob / mob rau cov hauv paus plaub hau (cov kab mob ua paug)
• Pob txuv
• Pemphigus complex - kab mob autoimmune ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Pemphigus foliaceus
• Pemphigus erythematosus
• Pemphigus zaub
• Cov mob duav hloov pauv tej tawv nqaij tawv nqaij (cov kab mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij tsis paub vim li cas muaj pustules)
• Dermatophytosis (mob voos rau daim tawv)
• Sterile eosinophilic pustulosis - kev tsis tuaj yeem ua kom tawv nqaij uas muaj tus yam ntxwv eosinophils hauv lub pustules; eosinophils yog ib hom qe ntshav dawb uas koom nrog kev ua xua los ntawm lub cev thiab muaj kev tawm tsam los ntawm kev mob ntawm cov cab.
• Linear immunoglobulin A (IgA) dermatosis - daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam tsuas pom hauv dachshunds uas cov pustules muaj kabmob ua nyob hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij; immunoglobulin A [IgA] yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv txheej qis tshaj ntawm daim epidermis (paub tias yog kab mob hauv qab daus); immunoglobulins yog cov protein tsim los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub cev muaj zog, thiab lawv suav nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, uas tau faib rau cov chav kawm, suav nrog immunoglobulin A [IgA])

Kev kuaj mob

Koj yuav tsum tau muab qhov keeb kwm ntxaws ntawm koj tus dev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog kev mob keeb kwm yav dhau los, thiab cov xwm txheej uas yuav ua rau muaj tus mob no. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav ua ib qho kev kuaj mob ntawm koj tus dev, kom muaj ntshav muaj tshuaj lom neeg, muaj ntshav liab tiav, muaj cov kab hluav taws xob thiab tso zis.

Kev kuaj lub cev yuav suav nrog kev kuaj dermatologic thaum lub sijhawm kuaj cov tawv nqaij rau keeb kwm ua keeb kwm. Daim tawv nqaij sib cais yuav tsum tau kuaj me me thiab kuaj kab mob rau cov kab mob, mycobacteria thiab cov hu ua fungi.

Kev Kho Mob

Feem ntau cov dev yuav raug kho raws qhov tsis pw. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg mob uas muaj cov kab mob lupus erythematosus (SLE), pemphigus vulgaris, thiab tus mob siab rau lub cev yuav tau nce mus rau qhov mob hnyav thiab yuav tau saib xyuas neeg mob sab nrauv.

Nyob thiab Tswj

Nug koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj tus dev yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev da dej ib ntus nrog tshuaj zawv plaub hau kom pab tshem cov khib nyiab saum npoo av thiab tswj cov kab mob thib ob. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav teem caij rov qab ntsib koj tus dev kom kuaj xyuas ntshav. Thaum pib, cov kev rov qab kuaj mob no tej zaum yuav yog ntau npaum li txhua 1-2 lub lis piam. Tom qab, kev mus ntsib yuav raug muab kaw tseg ib zaug txhua peb mus rau plaub hlis nyob ntawm seb koj tus dev teb li cas rau cov tshuaj.