Cov Tawv Nqaij Pob Qav (Granulomatous Dermatoses) Hauv Cats

2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:09

Sterile Nodular / Granulomatous Dermatoses hauv Cats

Sterile nodular / granulomatous dermatoses yog cov kab mob uas thawj qhov txhab lossis cov nqaij tawv ntau, yog cov khoom tawv, kom siab, thiab ntau dua li ib xees. Cov nodules no feem ntau yog los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov qe ntshav nkag rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm qhov kev xav tiv taus lossis sab nraud.

Cov tsos mob thiab Hom

• Nodular dermatofibrosis
• Calcinosis circumscripta
• Keeb kwm mob siab ntsws

Ua rau

• Amyloidosis (muaj roj waxy protein, lossis amyloid, hauv lub cev)
• Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau lub cev txawv teb chaws
• Spherulocytosis (mob rau cov ntshav liab)
• Idiopathic sterile granuloma thiab pyogranuloma
• Calcinosis circumscripta (pob zeb tawv, zoo ib yam li calcinosis cutis)
• Keeb kwm mob loj (mob ntshav tsis txaus-kis cov hlwb)
• Kev Txiav Txim Dab Mob (Hlawv Hlav Dav Hlob) (hom qe ua kom kis rau cov tawv nqaij)
• Sterile panniculitis (mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij)
• Nodular dermatofibrosis (ua pob raws cov tawv nqaij tawv uas yuav ua rau lub raum)
• Kev txiav xanthoma Cutaneous (qhov teeb meem tawv nqaij tsis ua mob, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cev nqaij daim tawv feem ntau ua nrog hyperlipoproteinemia los yog ntshav qab zib mellitus)

Kev kuaj mob

Koj tus kws kho tsiaj ua ib qho kev soj ntsuam lub cev kom txaus rau koj tus miv, nrog rau daim ntawv qhia ntshav tshuaj, suav cov ntshav tiav, ib daim duab hluav taws xob thiab chaw tso zis. Koj yuav tsum tau muab keeb kwm keeb kwm ntawm koj tus miv noj qab haus huv ua ntej pib qhov tsos mob.

Kev kuaj lub cev yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj ntsuam dermatologic, thaum lub sijhawm ua daim tawv nqaij rau kev tso keeb kwm los ua kev txiav txim siab seb puas muaj kev txawv txav hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov tawv nqaij ua kom tawv nqaij kuj yuav tshuaj ntsuam me me thiab kuaj kab mob rau kab mob, mycobacteria thiab cov hu ua fungi.

Kev Kho Mob

Feem ntau ntawm cov kev mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem kho rau qhov mob sab nrauv, tshwj tsis yog lawv tau mus txog theem siab. Ob peb ntawm cov kev puas tsuaj no, xws li mob keeb kwm phem, mob amyloidosis, thiab dularatofibrosis nodular, yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm tuag taus. Cov miv nrog calcinosis cutis tej zaum yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob rau cov sepsis thiab kho cov mob ntshav qab zib.

Qee lwm hom dermatoses nrog nodules lossis granulomas tau tham hauv qab no:

• Amyloidosis: tsis muaj kev paub kho, tshwj tsis yog tias qhov txhab tshwm yog ib leeg thiab tuaj yeem raug phais
• Spherulocytosis: tsuas yog txoj kev kho zoo xwb yog kev phais mob tshem tawm
• Kev tawm txawv ntawm lub cev txawv tebchaws yog kho tau zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov khoom sib kis yog tsim nyog
• Rau cov plaub hau txawv teb chaws lub cev, tus miv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau saum txaj softer thiab kho cov tshuaj pleev nrog keratolytic cov neeg sawv cev yuav tsum pib. Ntau tus miv uas muaj plaub hau txawv teb chaws lub cev tseem muaj cov kab mob hauv nruab nrab uas yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj tua kabmob
• Malignant histiocytosis: tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo. Nws yog sai neeg tuag
• Calcinosis cutis: Kab mob qis yuav tsum raug tswj hwm yog tias ua tau. Feem ntau yuav tsum muaj tshuaj tua kab mob los tswj kev kis kab mob theem ob. Hydrotherapy thiab nquag da dej hauv cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau tua cov teeb meem thib ob. Yog tias qhov mob txhab muaj ntau, ntau qib cov calcium yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kom zoo
• Calcinosis circumscripta: Kev phais mob phais yog qhov kev kho mob ntawm kev xaiv hauv feem ntau
• Sterile panniculitis: qhov txhab tawm tshiab tuaj yeem tshem tawm phais
• Nodular dermatofibrosis: tsis muaj kev kho rau feem ntau, vim hais tias cystadenocarcinomas feem ntau yog ob tog
• Rau cov teeb meem tsawg tshaj plaws los ntawm cystadenocarcinoma lossis cystadenoma, tshem tawm cov tib lub raum cuam tshuam yuav pab tau
• Kev txiav xanthoma txiav ntshav: kho cov mob ntshav qab zib mellitus lossis hyperlipoproteinemia feem ntau yog curative

Nyob thiab Tswj

Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav sau tshuaj noj raws li koj tus miv kev kuaj mob thiab tus mob. Ua haujlwm ntshav thiab tso zis yuav tsum tau ua txhua txhua rau lub hlis yog tias koj tus miv noj glucocorticoids mus sij hawm ntev. Yog tias koj tus miv noj dimethylsulfoxide rau calcinosis cutis, ntshav yuav tsum ua txhua 1-2 lub lis piam los saib xyuas qib calcium kom txog thaum lawv tswj tau.