Cov txheej txheem:
- Hookworms: Mob ntshav siab heev. Nrog cov cab muaj cauj txaus, cov menyuam dev tuaj yeem ua rau neeg mob tuag thiab tuag taus. Lawv tau lawv los ntawm lawv niam los ntawm cov mis. Lawv puav leej kis rau tib neeg; lawv yog qhov teeb meem loj hauv tib neeg thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Cov cab cab daug rau hauv av thiab menyuam mos menyuam nkag mus rau hauv tib neeg cov taw, thiab, qhov xwm txheej ntawd, lawv lub pob tw tom lub puam - qhov no yog qhov chaw uas "tsis pub dev nyob ntawm ntug kev cai" los ntawm - ua rau icky linear thiab swirly sores (cutaneous qog migrans)
- Cov cua nab sib xyaw: Qhov no yog lub npe hu ua "cua nab." Thaum koj pom lawv nyob hauv cov quav, lawv zoo li ntawm spaghetti. Lawv yog cov zoo qhov ntau cua nab. Pups tau txais lawv los ntawm cov placenta los ntawm niam (tsaug, niam!). Lawv nqa mus ua ib pawg ntawm qhov chaw nyob hauv txoj hnyuv, muab cov pups uas "lauj kaub bellied" saib, thiab ua rau lawv hom tsis tuaj yeem thaum muaj neeg coob. Qhov no kis rau tib neeg, ib yam nkaus, thiab muaj kev mob siab ntau dua li tus hooks. Tib neeg yuav tsum nkag mus noj cov cua nab ntawm cov kabmob no, yog li cov menyuam yaus nyiam lawv vim tias lawv tsis tshua sib txhuam txog kev ntxuav tes thiab lo rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj. Cov cab ua rau daug tawm thiab khiav mus rau thaj chaw xws li pob muag daj, qhov chaw lawv zoo li mob qog noj ntshav thiab xav kom tus menyuam poob nws lub qhov muag (visceral larval migrans)
- Coccidia: Cov no yog cov tshuab tsom kab mob loj; hom zoo li tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov cua nab. Feem ntau cov pups khaws lawv ntawm ib puag ncig. Lawv muab dai rau hauv txoj hnyuv me thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob raws plab sib txawv heev. Cov menyuam me uas muaj coccidia ntau tuaj yeem ua rau mob zoo nkauj. Feem ntau, lawv tsis kis rau tib neeg
- Giardia: Qhov no yog ib qho flagellated tiv thaiv. Nws txhais tau tias nws tau txais tus Tsov tus tw me me kom pab nws tau ncig. Lawv yeej yog hom ntxim hlub, kom deb li deb ntawm cab. Hom zoo li cov kites uas muaj hnub nyoog kawm ntawv nrog lub qhov muag loj. Lawv ua rau raws plab, thiab qee yam kab mob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tib neeg (ua rau mob raws plab hauv lawv, thiab)
Video: Ib Tus Me Nyuam Parasite Primer
2024 Tus sau: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-11 15:41
Kuv tau dhau los caij nkoj lub National Hurricane Center lub vev xaib, tab tom nrhiav cov cua daj cua dub uas yuav nres thiab muab los nag me ntsis. Nws yog qhov zoo nkauj vwm tawm muaj.
Kuv tsis xav hais tias huab cua sib cuam tshuam, tab sis kuv tau pom muaj ntau qhov kev kuaj mob cab quav no tsis ntev tas los no. Tso cai, peb huab cua sov Texas thaj chaw nyob hauv huab cua muab ntau cov zim txwv rau txhua yam ntawm tus kab mob pesky cab.
Hnub no kuv xav tias Kuv tau kov me ntsis ntawm cov cab cab quav, cov uas pom hauv cov quav. Xyoo FYI, lub siab mob plawv tsis muaj mob muaj cab coob. Kuv pom kev tsis meej pem txog qhov teeb meem no, lub plawv dhia muaj nyob rau hauv kev kuaj ntshav, tsis yog kev ntsuam xyuas lub pob.
Menyuam dev zoo li yuav thau nrog cov neeg caij tsheb thauj khoom me me. Feem ntau lawv tau ntawm niam, ntawm lub mis lossis lub plab. Lwm qhov chaw ntawm kev kis tus kab mob yog ib puag ncig lawv loj hlob rau.
Feem ntau cov quav cab feem ntau uas kuv ntsib hauv cov menyuam dev yog:
Hookworms: Mob ntshav siab heev. Nrog cov cab muaj cauj txaus, cov menyuam dev tuaj yeem ua rau neeg mob tuag thiab tuag taus. Lawv tau lawv los ntawm lawv niam los ntawm cov mis. Lawv puav leej kis rau tib neeg; lawv yog qhov teeb meem loj hauv tib neeg thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Cov cab cab daug rau hauv av thiab menyuam mos menyuam nkag mus rau hauv tib neeg cov taw, thiab, qhov xwm txheej ntawd, lawv lub pob tw tom lub puam - qhov no yog qhov chaw uas "tsis pub dev nyob ntawm ntug kev cai" los ntawm - ua rau icky linear thiab swirly sores (cutaneous qog migrans)
Cov cua nab sib xyaw: Qhov no yog lub npe hu ua "cua nab." Thaum koj pom lawv nyob hauv cov quav, lawv zoo li ntawm spaghetti. Lawv yog cov zoo qhov ntau cua nab. Pups tau txais lawv los ntawm cov placenta los ntawm niam (tsaug, niam!). Lawv nqa mus ua ib pawg ntawm qhov chaw nyob hauv txoj hnyuv, muab cov pups uas "lauj kaub bellied" saib, thiab ua rau lawv hom tsis tuaj yeem thaum muaj neeg coob. Qhov no kis rau tib neeg, ib yam nkaus, thiab muaj kev mob siab ntau dua li tus hooks. Tib neeg yuav tsum nkag mus noj cov cua nab ntawm cov kabmob no, yog li cov menyuam yaus nyiam lawv vim tias lawv tsis tshua sib txhuam txog kev ntxuav tes thiab lo rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj. Cov cab ua rau daug tawm thiab khiav mus rau thaj chaw xws li pob muag daj, qhov chaw lawv zoo li mob qog noj ntshav thiab xav kom tus menyuam poob nws lub qhov muag (visceral larval migrans)
Coccidia: Cov no yog cov tshuab tsom kab mob loj; hom zoo li tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov cua nab. Feem ntau cov pups khaws lawv ntawm ib puag ncig. Lawv muab dai rau hauv txoj hnyuv me thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob raws plab sib txawv heev. Cov menyuam me uas muaj coccidia ntau tuaj yeem ua rau mob zoo nkauj. Feem ntau, lawv tsis kis rau tib neeg
Giardia: Qhov no yog ib qho flagellated tiv thaiv. Nws txhais tau tias nws tau txais tus Tsov tus tw me me kom pab nws tau ncig. Lawv yeej yog hom ntxim hlub, kom deb li deb ntawm cab. Hom zoo li cov kites uas muaj hnub nyoog kawm ntawv nrog lub qhov muag loj. Lawv ua rau raws plab, thiab qee yam kab mob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tib neeg (ua rau mob raws plab hauv lawv, thiab)
Muaj ntau ntau ntawm lwm cov cab tawm muaj tsuas yog tos kom teem chaw nyob hauv peb cov tsiaj, tab sis cov npe no suav nrog cov uas kuv pom feem ntau hauv cov menyuam dev.
Lawv txhua tus tuaj yeem kho tau, txawm tias Giardia nyhav nyuab dua li lwm qhov kom tshem tawm, vim nws tuaj yeem dhau los ua neeg nyob hauv GI cov kab mob hauv qee cov dev, tsis ua rau lawv muaj mob.
Koj tus menyuam dev yuav tsum tau kuaj qhov quav ua los ntawm koj tus tsiaj - nyiam dua los ntawm cov txheej txheem centrifugation ntawm tsawg kawg ib nrab me ntsis chunk ntawm poo - sai li sai tau tom qab koj tau txais nws. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam dev noj qab nyob zoo, thiab koj tsev neeg muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Dr. Vivian Cardoso-Carroll
Pic ntawm lub hnub: Lemmy lub Staffie-Jack Russell sib tov los ntawm robswatski
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Cov miv tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev rho menyuam lossis menyuam yaus vim muaj mob ntau yam. Kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog kev raug rho menyuam thiab kev thim tsis pub muaj menyuam hauv plab ntawm no